Zvaunofanira Kuziva Nezve Kuputika kweManyoka
Zvemukati
- Chii chinonzi manyoka?
- Chii chinokonzera manyoka akakura?
- Hutachiona uye hutachiona hutachiona
- Matambudziko ehururu hwakanyanya
- Kupera mvura mumuviri
- Chirwere chisingaperi
- Hemolytic uremic chirwere
- Ndiani ari panjodzi yekuita manyoka akakomba?
- Nguva yekuona chiremba wako
- Chii chaunotarisira pakusarudzwa kwachiremba wako
- Marapirwo emanyoka
- Matipi ekuzvitarisira
- Ndeapi maonero?
Isu tinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvatinofunga zvinobatsira kuvaverengi vedu. Kana iwe ukatenga kuburikidza nehukama pane ino peji, isu tinogona kuwana diki komisheni. Heano maitiro edu.
Chii chinonzi manyoka?
Dundundu rinoputika kana rakakomba manyoka ekunyanyisa. Minyatso yemuura yako inokubatsira kupfuudza mutsvina inowedzera kusimba. Yako rectum inozadza neakawanda vhoriyamu kupfuura iyo inogona kuve nayo. Kazhinji, yakawanda gasi inoperekedza manyoka akasimba. Izvi zvinowedzera kuburitswa uye kurira kwekufamba kwematumbu.
Dhairrhea inotsanangurwa sekufamba kwematumbu ehumwe kusarongeka kwemvura, kana kuwedzera kwenhamba kana huwandu hwehuwandu hwekufamba. Icho chakanyanya kujekesa, kutsanangura manyoka sematuru matatu kana anopfuura akasununguka kana zvituru zvemvura pazuva.
Inenge chetsoka yako inogadzirwa nemvura. Iyo imwe 25 muzana mubatanidzwa we:
- undigested makabhohaidhiretsi
- faibha
- protein
- mafuta
- mabwe
- ura hwakavanzika
Tsvina painofamba nemudumbu mako, zvinwiwa nemagetsi zvinowedzerwa pane zvirimo. Kazhinji, ura hwako hukuru hunotora iyo yakawandisa fluid.
Paunenge uine manyoka, zvakadaro, kugaya kunowedzera.Pamwe ura hukuru haugone kupinza kumhanyisa kwemvura kana kupfuura huwandu hwese hwemvura uye ma electrolyte anovigwa panguva yekugaya.
Chii chinokonzera manyoka akakura?
Manyoka chiratidzo chinoitika nemamiriro akati wandei. Zvinonyanya kukonzera manyoka akakura anosanganisira:
Hutachiona uye hutachiona hutachiona
Hutachiona hunokonzera kutapukira-hunoburitsa hutachiona hunosanganisira salmonella uye E. coli. Kudya kwakasviba uye zvinwiwa ndizvo zvinowanzoitika kutapukirwa nehutachiona.
Rotavirus, norovirus, uye mamwe marudzi ehutachiona gastroenteritis, anowanzo kunzi "mudumbu furuu," ndevamwe hutachiona hunogona kukonzera manyoka anoputika.
Chero ani zvake anogona kuwana aya hutachiona. Asi ivo vanonyanya kuzivikanwa pakati pevana vezera rechikoro. Uye zvakajairika muzvipatara uye mudzimba dzevanotarisira vakwegura, uye pazvikepe zvekufamba.
Matambudziko ehururu hwakanyanya
Manyoka anoputika anowanzo gara kwenguva pfupi. Asi pane zvinonetsa zvinoda kurapwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
Kupera mvura mumuviri
Kurasikirwa kwemvura kubva mumanyoka kunogona kukonzera kupera simba. Uku ndiko kunetsekana kwakanyanya muvacheche nevana, vakuru vakuru, uye vanhu vane immune system inokanganisa.
Mucheche anogona kupererwa nemvura mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana.
Chirwere chisingaperi
Kana uine manyoka kweanopfuura vhiki ina, inoonekwa seisingaperi. Chiremba wako anozopa kuyedza kuti uone chinokonzera mamiriro acho kuitira kuti chigone kurapwa.
Hemolytic uremic chirwere
Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) chinhu chisingawanzoitika E. coli zvirwere. Inoitika kazhinji muvana, kunyange vanhu vakuru, kunyanya vakuru, vanogona kuitora, zvakare.
HUS anogona kukonzera kutyisidzira kwehupenyu itsvo kutadza kurapwa nekukurumidza. Nekurapwa, vanhu vazhinji vanopora zvizere kubva pamamiriro acho.
Zviratidzo zve HUS zvinosanganisira:
- manyoka akakomba, uye zvituru zvinogona kunge zvine ropa
- kupindwa nechando
- marwadzo emudumbu
- kurutsa
- kuderera kwekuita weti
- kukuvadza
Ndiani ari panjodzi yekuita manyoka akakomba?
Manyoka akajairika. Inofungidzirwa kuti vanhu vakuru muUnited States vanowana mamirioni makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe ezvikamu zvemanyoka gore rega rega. Vamwe vanhu vari panjodzi huru uye vanosanganisira:
- vana nevanhu vakuru vanoburitswa nendove, kunyanya avo vanobatanidzwa mukuchinja manapukeni
- vanhu vanoenda kunyika dzichiri kusimukira, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinopisa
- vanhu vanotora mimwe mishonga, kusanganisira maantibayoti uye mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa chirungurira
- vanhu vane ura
Nguva yekuona chiremba wako
Manyoka anowanzo kwesha mukati memazuva mashoma pasina kurapwa. Asi iwe unofanirwa kuona chiremba wako kana iwe uine zvinotevera zviratidzo:
- manyoka anogara kwenguva refu kupfuura mazuva maviri kana maawa makumi maviri nemana mumwana
- zviratidzo zvekushayikwa kwemvura, kusanganisira nyota yakawandisa, kuoma muromo, kudzikisa weti, kana dzungu
- ropa kana pus muchigaro chako, kana chigaro chine dema muvara
- fivha ye101.5 ° F (38.6 ° C) kana mukuru kune mukuru, kana 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) kana yakakwira mumwana
- kurwadziwa zvakanyanya mudumbu kana rectal
- manyoka husiku
Iwe unogona kubatana kune chiremba munharaunda yako uchishandisa Healthline FindCare chishandiso.
Chii chaunotarisira pakusarudzwa kwachiremba wako
Chiremba wako achabvunza mibvunzo nezve ako zviratidzo, kusanganisira:
- une nguva yakareba sei uine manyoka
- kana zvituru zvako zvakasviba uye zvaramba, kana uine ropa kana pus
- zvimwe zviratidzo zvauri kusangana nazvo
- mishonga yauri kutora
Iwe chiremba uchabvunzawo nezve chero zvaungave nazvo zvine chekuita nemanyoka. Zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zviri chikafu kana mvura yaunofungidzira kuti inogona kunge iine chekuita nehurwere hwako, kuenda kune nyika iri kusimukira, kana zuva rekushambira mugungwa
Mushure mekupa izvi ruzivo, chiremba wako anogona:
- ita kuongorora kwepanyama
- edza chigaro chako
- odha kuongororwa ropa
Marapirwo emanyoka
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kurapwa kunosanganisira kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvako paunenge uchimirira manyoka kuti apfuure. Mushonga wekutanga wemanyoka akanyanya kutsiva zvinwiwa nemagetsi. Electrolyte ndiwo maminera ari mumuviri wako mvura inoitisa magetsi ayo muviri wako unoda kushanda.
Inwa zvimwe zvinwiwa, semvura, uye muto, kana muto. Oral hydration mhinduro, senge Pedialyte, inogadzirirwa zvakanangana kune vacheche nevana, uye ine akakosha maelectrolitet. Iyi mhinduro inowanikwawo kune vanhu vakuru. Tsvaga sarudzo huru pano.
Unogona kushandisa over-the-counter (OTC) mishonga inorwisa manyoka kana chetsoka yako isiri nhema kana ropa, uye usina fever. Zviratidzo izvi zvinoratidza kuti unogona kuve uine hutachiona hwehutachiona kana zvipembenene, izvo zvinogona kuwedzerwa nemishonga inorwisa marata.
Mishonga yeOTC haifanire kupihwa vana vari pasi pemakore maviri kutoti yabvumidzwa nachiremba. Kana hutachiona hwako huri hutachiona, chiremba wako anogona kupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Matipi ekuzvitarisira
Zvakaoma kunzvenga zvachose kuwana manyoka akanyanya. Asi pane matanho aunotora kuti uzvidzivirire pamwe nemhuri yako.
- Utsanana hwakakosha. Geza maoko nesipo nemvura inodziya, kunyanya usati wabata chikafu, wabva kuchimbuzi, kana wapedza kuchinjisa manapukeni.
- Kana iwe uchifamba uchienda kunzvimbo uko kuchena kwemvura kuri kunetsekana, namatira nemvura yemumabhodhoro ekunwa uye kukwesha mazino ako. Uye wozura michero miriwo kana miriwo usati wadya.
Kana iwe ukawana chirwere chinoputika, pane mamwe matanho aunotora kuti uzviite wakasununguka uye nekuvandudza maonero ako ekukurumidza kupora:
- Zvakakosha kudzorerazve. Ramba uchidzvuta mvura nezvimwe zvinwiwa. Omerera kuchikafu chemvura yakajeka kwezuva kana maviri kusvikira manyoka amira.
- Dzivisa juisi yemichero ine shuga, caffeine, zvinwiwa zvine kabhoni, zvigadzirwa zvemukaka, uye chikafu chine mafuta, chinotapira zvakanyanya, kana chakanyanya fiber.
- Pane imwe nzira yekudzivirira zvigadzirwa zvemukaka: Yogati ine mhenyu, tsika dzinoshanda dzinogona kubatsira kudzikamisa manyoka.
- Idya chikafu chebland, chinyoro chikafu chezuva kana maviri. Chikafu chestarchy senge zviyo, mupunga, mbatatisi, uye masobho akagadzirwa pasina mukaka sarudzo dzakanaka.
Ndeapi maonero?
Muvanhu vazhinji, manyoka anozojeka pasina kuda kurapwa kana kuenda kwachiremba. Dzimwe nguva, zvakadaro, iwe ungangoda kurapwa, kunyanya kana chirwere chako chichitungamira mukushaya mvura.
Dhairrhea chiratidzo pane chimiro. Chikonzero chinokonzera manyoka chinosiyana zvakanyanya. Vanhu vane zviratidzo zvekushushikana kana chirwere chisingaperi chemanyoka vanofanirwa kushanda nachiremba wavo kuti vaone chinokonzeresa kuti chigone kurapwa.