Fructosamine bvunzo: chii icho, painoratidzwa uye nekunzwisisa mhedzisiro

Zvemukati

• Kana zvichinge zvaratidzwa
• Mashandiro anoita bvunzo
• Zvinoreva mhedzisiro

Fructosamine kuongororwa kweropa kunotendera kuongorora kushanda kwekurapa mune chirwere cheshuga, kunyanya kana shanduko dzichangoburwa dzaitwa kuchirongwa chekurapa, kungave mumishonga inoshandiswa kana mukuchinja maitiro ehupenyu, senge kudya kana kurovedza muviri, semuenzaniso.

Muedzo uyu unowanzo shandiswa kuongorora shanduko mumazinga eglucose pamusoro pemasvondo maviri apfuura kana matatu, asi zvinongoitwa chete kana zvisingaite kuongorora chirwere cheshuga pamwe neiyo glycated hemoglobin bvunzo, saka vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere cheshuga havangamboda kutora iyo fructosamine bvunzo .

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, bvunzo iyi inogona zvakare kurairwa panguva yekuzvitakura, kuongorora kazhinji mashuga emukadzi ane nhumbu, sezvo zvaari kuda zvichisiyana panguva yepamuviri.

Kana zvichinge zvaratidzwa

Iko kuyedzwa kwe fructosamine kuongorora mazinga eglucose muropa kunoratidzwa kana munhu achinge achinjika mumatanho erythrocyte uye hemoglobin, inozivikanwa mune zviitiko zvekushaya ropa. Nekudaro, hazviite kuti glucose yeropa iongororwe ichishandisa glycated hemoglobin, sezvo iwo mazinga echikamu cheropa aya achichinjwa.

Uye zvakare, iyo bvunzo ye fructosamine inoratidzirwa kana munhu achinge abuda ropa zvakanyanya, achinge awedzerwa ropa nguva pfupi yadarika kana ane akadzika mashoma esimbi inotenderera. Nekudaro, iko kuita kweiyo fructosamine panzvimbo yeglycated hemoglobin inoshanda zvakanyanya pakuongorora kutenderera kwemazinga eglucose mumuviri.

Kuongororwa kwefructosamine kuri nyore, kuchingoda chete kuunganidzwa kwesampula reropa iro rinotumirwa murabhoritari kuti riongororwe, pasina chinodikanwa cherudzi rwupi rwegadziriro.

Mashandiro anoita bvunzo

Mune urwu rudzi rweyedzo, huwandu hweiyo fructosamine muropa inoongororwa, chinhu chinogadzirwa apo glucose inosunga kune mapuroteni eropa, akadai sealbumin kana hemoglobin. Nekudaro, kana paine shuga yakawanda muropa, sezvazvinoitika kune chirwere cheshuga, iyo yakakosha kukosha kwefructosamine, nekuti mapuroteni eropa mazhinji anozobatanidzwa neglucose.

Uye zvakare, sekuti mapuroteni eropa ane hupenyu hwepakati hwemazuva makumi maviri chete, zviyero zvakaongororwa zvinogara zvichiratidza pfupiso yemashuga eropa mumavhiki maviri kusvika matatu ekupedzisira, zvichibvumira kuongorora shanduko dzekurapa dzakaitwa panguva iyoyo.

Zvinoreva mhedzisiro

Iwo mareferenzi kukosha kwefructosamine mune munhu ane hutano anogona kusiana pakati pe205 kusvika 285 micromoleculere paita yeropa. Kana izvi zvimiro zvikaonekwa mumhedzisiro yemumwe munhu ane chirwere cheshuga, zvinoreva kuti kurapwa kuri kushanda uye, nekudaro, huwandu hweshuga yeropa huri kudzorwa zvakanaka.

Saka, kana mhedzisiro yebvunzo iri:

• Kumusoro: zvinoreva kuti glucose haina kunyatso kudzorwa mumavhiki mashoma apfuura, zvichiratidza kuti kurapwa kwacho hakune zvaunoda kana kuti kuri kutora nguva yakareba kuratidza mhedzisiro. Iyo yakakura mhedzisiro, inotonyanya kushanda kwekurapa kunoitwa.
• Yakadzika: zvinogona kureva kuti protein inorasika mumuti uye, nekudaro, chiremba anogona kuraira kumwe kuyedzwa kuti asimbise mhedzisiro.

Kunyangwe paine mhedzisiro, chiremba anogona kugara achiraira mamwe bvunzo kuti aone kana mutsauko weshuga uri nekuda kwekurapwa kana mamwe matambudziko ehutano, senge hyperthyroidism, semuenzaniso.