Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT) Bvunzo

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) bvunzo?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Nei ndichida GGT bvunzo?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yeGGT bvunzo?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Kune here chero njodzi kune GGT bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve GGT bvunzo?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) bvunzo?

Iyo gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) bvunzo inoyera huwandu hweGGT muropa. GGT i enzyme inowanikwa mumuviri wese, asi inowanikwa muchiropa. Kana chiropa chikakuvara, GGT inogona kubuda muropa. Yakakwira mazinga eGGT muropa inogona kunge iri chiratidzo chechiropa chirwere kana kukuvara kune bile ducts. MaBile ducts ndiwo machubhu anotakura bile mukati nekubuda muchiropa. Bira imvura inogadzirwa nechiropa. Izvo zvakakosha kugaya.

Kuedzwa kweGGT hakugone kuongorora icho chaicho chinokonzera chirwere chechiropa. Saka inowanzoitwa pamwe kana kana mushure meimwe bvunzo yekushanda kwechiropa, kazhinji kacho alkaline phosphatase (ALP) bvunzo. ALP ndeimwe mhando yeiyo enzyme yechiropa. Inowanzoshandiswa kubatsira kuongorora kusagadzikana kwemapfupa pamwe nechirwere chechiropa.

Mamwe mazita: gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, GGTP, Gamma-GT, GTP

Chii chinoshandiswa?

Chiyero cheGGT chinowanzo shandiswa ku:

• Batsira kuongorora chirwere chechiropa
• Ratidza kunze kana kukuvara kwechiropa kuri nekuda kwechirwere chechiropa kana kusagadzikana kwepfupa
• Tarisa uone mabhureki mune ma bile ducts
• Screen yekuona kana kuongorora kunwa doro kusagadzikana

Nei ndichida GGT bvunzo?

Unogona kuda GGT bvunzo kana uine zviratidzo zvechiropa chirwere. Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• Kuneta
• Kushaya simba
• Jaundice, chirwere chinokonzeresa kuti ganda rako nemaziso atendeuke kuita yero
• Kupererwa nechido
• Kutambudzika kwepamuviri kana kuzvimba
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa

Iwe unogona zvakare kuda bvunzo iyi kana iwe ukave nemhedzisiro mhedzisiro pane ALP bvunzo uye / kana zvimwe zvechiropa basa bvunzo.

Chii chinoitika panguva yeGGT bvunzo?

Nyanzvi yezvehutano inotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, uchishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe haudi chero akakosha ekugadzirira kweGGT bvunzo.

Kune here chero njodzi kune GGT bvunzo?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana zvabuda zvikaratidza kukwirira kupfuura zvakajairika mazinga eGGT, zvinogona kunge zviri chiratidzo chekukuvara kwechiropa. Iko kukuvara kunogona kuve nekuda kweimwe yeanotevera mamiriro:

• Hepatitis
• Cirrhosis
• Doro rinoshandisa kusagadzikana
• Pancreatitis
• Chirwere cheshuga
• Kuunganidzwa kwemoyo kukundikana
• Side maitiro emushonga. Mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera kukuvara kwechiropa mune vamwe vanhu.

Mhedzisiro yacho haigone kuratidza kuti une mamiriro api, asi zvinogona kubatsira kuratidza kuwanda kwechiropa kwauinako. Kazhinji, iyo yakakwira iyo chikamu cheGGT, inowedzera padanho rekukuvara kune chiropa.

Kana zvawanikwa zvichiratidza kuti une yakaderera kana yakajairwa nhanho yeGGT, zvinoreva kuti pamwe hauna chirwere chechiropa.

Mhedzisiro yako inogona zvakare kuenzaniswa nezvibodzwa zve ALP bvunzo. ALP bvunzo dzinobatsira kuongorora kusagadzikana kwemapfupa. Pamwe chete zvawanikwa zvinogona kuratidza chimwe cheanotevera:

• Yakakwira mazinga e ALP uye akakwirira mazinga eGGT zvinoreva kuti zviratidzo zvako zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nechiropa kusagadzikana uye kwete kusagadzikana kwepfupa.
• Mahombekombe epamusoro e ALP uye yakaderera kana yakajairwa GGT zvinoreva kuti zvingangoita kuti une chirwere chepfupa.

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve GGT bvunzo?

Kuwedzera kune ALP bvunzo, mupi wako anogona kuraira chiropa mashandiro ebvunzo pamwe kana kana mushure mekuedzwa kweGGT. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Alanine aminotransferase, kana ALT
• Aspartate aminotransferase, kana AST
• Lactic dehydrogenase, kana LDH

Zvinyorwa

1. American Chiropa Nheyo. [Internet]. New York: American Chiropa Foundation; c2017. Kuongorora Chirwere Chiropa - Chiropa Biopsy uye Chiropa Basa Rinoedza; [yakataurwa 2020 Kubvumbi 23]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://liverfoundation.org/for-patients/about-the-liver/the-progression-of-liver-disease/diagnosing-liver-disease/#1503683241165-6d0a5a722-83a9
2. ClinLab Navigator [Indaneti]. ClinLabNavigator; c2020. Gamma Glutamyltransferase; [yakataurwa 2020 Kubvumbi 23]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: http://www.clinlabnavigator.com/gamma-glutamyltransferase.html
3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook yeLabhoritari uye Yekuongorora Yekuongorora. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Hutano, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Gamma Glutamyl Transferase; p. 314.
4. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001-2020. Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT); [yakagadziridzwa 2020 Jan 29; yakataurwa 2020 Kubvumbi 23]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/gamma-glutamyl-transferase-ggt
5. Mayo Clinic Laboratories [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1995-2020. Bvunzo ID: GGT: Gamma-Glutamyltransferase, Serum: Kliniki uye Dudziro; [yakataurwa 2020 Kubvumbi 23]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/8677
6. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Kuedzwa kweropa; [yakataurwa 2020 Kubvumbi 23]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2020. Bile: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2020 Kubvumbi 23; yakataurwa 2020 Kubvumbi 23]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/bile
8. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2020. Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) kuongororwa kweropa: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2020 Kubvumbi 23; yakataurwa 2020 Kubvumbi 23]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/gamma-glutamyl-transferase-ggt-blood-test
9. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2020. Hutano Encyclopedia: Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase; [yakataurwa 2020 Kubvumbi 23]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=gamma_glutamyl_transpeptidase
10. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2020. Ruzivo rwehutano: Chiropa Rinoshanda Bvunzo. [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Dec 8; yakataurwa 2020 Kubvumbi 23]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/testdetail/liver-function-tests/hw144350.html

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