Hematocrit (Hct): chii uye nei yakakwira kana yakaderera

Zvemukati

• Hematocrit mareferensi kukosha
• Chii chingave chakaderera hematocrit
• Chii chingave chakakwirira hematocrit

Iyo hematocrit, inozivikanwawo seHt kana Hct, iri parabhoritari parameter inoratidza iyo chikamu chemasero matsvuku, inozivikanwawo semasero matsvuku eropa, erythrocyte kana erythrocyte, muhuwandu hweropa huwandu, zvichikosha kuziva uye kuongorora mamwe mamiriro, senge anemia, semuenzaniso.

Iyo hematocrit kukosha inogona zvakare kuratidza huwandu hwehemoglobin iripo mumasero matsvuku eropa: kana iyo hematocrit iri shoma, inowanzo kuratidza mamiriro ezvinhu mune kuderera kwehuwandu hwemasero matsvuku eropa kana hemoglobin, senge anemia, muenzaniso. Kana yakakwira, inogona kunge ichiratidza kushomeka kweropa muropa, izvo zvinogona kureva kupera mvura mumuviri kwakanyanya.

Onawo maitiro ekududzira hemoglobin kukosha.

Hematocrit mareferensi kukosha

Iyo hematocrit mareferensi kukosha anosiyana neirabhoritari, asi kazhinji iyo yakajairwa hematocrit kukosha ndeiyi:

• Vakadzi: pakati pe35 uye 45%. Muchiitiko chevakadzi vane nhumbu, kukosha kwehuwandu kunowanzo pakati pe34 ne47%;
• Munhu: pakati pe40 ne50%;
• Vana kubva pagore rimwe: pakati pe37 ne44%.

Iko kukosha kwehematocrit kunogona kusiyanisa pakati pemarabhoritari uye kunofanirwa kududzirwa pamwe chete nemamwe maparameter ekuverenga kweropa. Kunyangwe paine shanduko diki mukukosha kwehematocrit, hazvireve hazvo kuti chinetso chehutano uye, nekudaro, mhedzisiro inofanirwa kududzirwa nachiremba akaraira bvunzo, kuti aite kuongororwa kunoenderana nekuongororwa kwemhedzisiro pane ese akumbirwa bvunzo.uye zviratidzo zvinotsanangurwa nemunhu, saka unogona kutanga kurapwa kana zvichidikanwa. Dzidza kuti unganzwisisa sei kuverenga kweropa.

Chii chingave chakaderera hematocrit

Iyo yakaderera hematocrit inogona kuratidza ye:

• Kupererwa neropa;
• Kubuda ropa;
• Kushaya zvinovaka muviri;
• Kushaikwa kana kuderera kwevhitamini B12, folic acid kana simbi;
• Leukemia;
• Kuwedzeredza hydration.

Munguva yekuzvitakura, iyo yakaderera hematocrit inowanzo kuve chiratidzo cheanemia, kunyanya kana iyo hemoglobin uye ferritin kukosha kwakadererawo. Anemia mukubata yakajairika, zvisinei, inogona kuve nenjodzi kuna vese amai nemwana kana ikasarapwa zvakanaka. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve kupererwa neropa pakubata.

Chii chingave chakakwirira hematocrit

Kuwedzera kwehematocrit kunogona kuitika zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuderera kwehuwandu hwemvura muropa, pamwe nekuwedzera kuri pachena muhuwandu hwemasero matsvuku eropa uye hemoglobin, inova mhedzisiro yekushaya mvura. Uye zvakare, hematocrit inogona kuwedzerwa muzvirwere zvemapapu, chirwere chepfungwa chepfungwa, kana paine yakaderera oxygen mwero muropa kana mune polycythemia, umo mune kuwedzera kwekugadzira uye, nekudaro, kuwanda kwekutenderera masero matsvuku eropa.