Chii chinonzi Hemiplegic Migraine?

Zvemukati

• Hemiplegic migraine kurapwa
• Zvinokonzera uye zvinokonzeresa hemiplegic migraine
• Zvinokonzera hemiplegic migraine
• Zviratidzo zvehemiplegic migraine
• Inoonekwa sei?
• Kudzivirira uye njodzi zviitiko
• Outlook

Mhedziso

Hemiplegic migraine isingawanzo mhando yemigraine musoro. Kufanana nemamwe migraines, hemiplegic migraine inokonzeresa kurwadziwa uye kupwanya, svoto, uye kunzwisisika kuchiedza uye kurira. Izvo zvakare zvinokonzeresa kushomeka kwenguva pfupi, chiveve nekurumwa, uye kuoma mitezo kune rimwe divi remuviri. Zviratidzo izvi zvinotanga pamberi pemusoro. "Hemiplegia" zvinoreva kuoma mitezo.

Hemiplegic migraine inobata vanhu vashoma vanowana migraine neaura. Aura inosanganisira zviratidzo zvekuona, senge kupenya kwechiedza uye zigzag maitiro anoitika pamberi kana panguva yemigraine. Aura inosanganisirawo mamwe matambudziko ekunzwa uye kunetseka kutaura. Mune vanhu vane hemiplegic migraine, kushaya simba kana kuremara kunoitika sechikamu cheaura.

Kune mhando mbiri dzehemiplegic migraine. Ipi mhando yauinayo yakavakirwa pane yako nhoroondo yemhuri yemigraines:

• Inozivikanwa hemiplegic migraine(FHM) inobata dzinenge mbiri hama dzepedyo mumhuri imwechete. Kana iwe uine FHM, mumwe nemumwe wevana vako achave nemakumi mashanu muzana mukana wekugara nhaka mamiriro acho.
• Sporadic hemiplegic migraine (SHM) inokanganisa vanhu vasina chero nhoroondo yemhuri yemamiriro acho.

Hemiplegic migraine inokonzeresa zviratidzo sekuvhiringidzika uye kunetseka kutaura, izvo zvakafanana neizvo zvekurohwa. Kuona chiremba wezveuropi kana wemusoro nyanzvi yekuyedza kunogona kukubatsira iwe kuti uwane chaiyo kuongororwa uye kurapwa.

Hemiplegic migraine kurapwa

Mazhinji emimwe mishonga imwechete inoshandiswa kurapa anowanzoitwa migraines anoshandawo kune hemiplegic migraines. Mishonga mishoma inogona kudzivirira aya misoro vasati vatanga:

• Kuwedzera kweropa mishonga inogona kudzikisa huwandu hwemigraines yaunowana uye kuita kuti misoro iyi isanyanya kuoma.
• Mishonga yekudzivirira kubata mishonga inogona kubatsirawo nemhando iyi yemusoro.

Zvinodhaka zvinonzi triptans ndeimwe yemishonga mikuru yekurapa migraines. Nekudaro, izvo hazvikurudzirwe kune vanhu vane hemiplegic migraines. Ivo vanogona kuita hemiplegic migraine zviratidzo zvakanyanya, kana kukonzera kusingaperi kukuvara. Triptans inosanganisira sumatriptan (Imitrex), zolmitriptan (Zomig), uye rizatriptan (Maxalt).

Zvinokonzera uye zvinokonzeresa hemiplegic migraine

Hemiplegic migraine inokonzerwa neshanduko (shanduko) kune magene. Mamwe majini akabatanidzwa nehemiplegic migraine, kusanganisira:

• ATP1A2
• CACNA1A
• PRRT2
• SCN1A

Majini anotakura iwo mirairo yekugadzira mapuroteni anobatsira maseru etsinga kutaurirana. Kuchinja kwemajeni aya kunokanganisa kuburitswa kwemakemikari ehuropi anonzi maurotransmitter. Kana majini achinjika, kutaurirana pakati pemamwe maseru etsinga kunokanganiswa. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kune zvakanyanya kutemwa nemusoro uye kusagadzikana kwekuona.

MuFHM, geni shanduko inomhanya mumhuri. Mu SHM, iyo geni shanduko inoitika zvega.

Zvinokonzera hemiplegic migraine

Zvinowanzokonzera hemiplegic migraines zvinosanganisira:

• kunetseka
• mwenje inopenya
• manzwiro akasimba
• kurara kushoma kana kunyanyisa

Zvimwe zvinokanganisa migraine zvinosanganisira:

• chikafu senge zvakagadziriswa chikafu, chezi dzakura, zvekudya zvine munyu, uye zvinowedzera MSG
• doro uye caffeine
• kurega kudya
• mamiriro ekunze anochinja

Zviratidzo zvehemiplegic migraine

Zviratidzo zvehemiplegic migraine zvinogona kusanganisira:

• kushaya simba kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri wako - kusanganisira kumeso kwako, ruoko, uye gumbo
• chiveve kana kugwinha mune yakakanganiswa divi rechiso chako kana gumbo
• kupenya kwechiedza, kuona kaviri, kana kumwe kukanganisa kwekuona (aura)
• kunetseka kutaura kana kutaura kwakashata
• kutsimwaira
• dzungu
• kurasikirwa kwekubatana

Kazhinji, vanhu vane hemiplegic migraines vane zviratidzo zvakakomba, senge zvinotevera:

• kuvhiringidzika
• kurasikirwa kwekutonga pamusoro pekufamba
• kuderera kuziva
• ndangariro kurasikirwa
• coma

Zviratidzo zvinogona kugara kubva kumaawa mashoma kusvika kumazuva mashoma. Kuyeuka ndangariro dzimwe nguva kunoenderera kwemwedzi.

Inoonekwa sei?

Vanachiremba vanoongorora hemiplegic migraine zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvayo. Iwe uchaonekwa uine rudzi urwu rwemusoro kana iwe wakamboita kanenge kaviri kurwiswa kwemigraine ine aura, kushaya simba, uye kuona, kutaura, kana mutauro zviratidzo. Zviratidzo izvi zvinofanirwa kuenda mushure mekunge musoro wako wave nani.

Hemiplegic migraine inogona kuve yakaoma kutaura kunze kwemamwe mamiriro, senge sitiroko kana mini-sitiroko (inonziwo inopfuura ischemic kurwisa). Zviratidzo zvacho zvinogona zvakare kufanana nezvirwere zvakaita se multiple sclerosis kana pfari.

Kuti utonge kunze mamiriro ane zviratidzo zvakafanana, chiremba wako achaita bvunzo dzakadai.

• A CT scaninoshandisa X-ray kugadzira mifananidzo mukati memuviri wako.
• An MRI inoshandisa magineti akasimba nemasaisai eredhiyo kugadzira mifananidzo mukati memuviri wako.
• An electroencephalogramkuyera chiitiko chemagetsi muuropi hwako.
• An nemusvoinoshandisa masaisai enzwi kugadzira mifananidzo yemoyo wako.

Kana iwe uine imwe kana dzimwe nhengo dzemhuri dzine mhando iyi yemigraine, iwe ungangoda kuve nemajini ekuyedza. Zvisinei, vanhu vazhinji vane FHA havazoongorori zvakanaka. Vatsvakurudzi havasati vawana magene ese akabatanidzwa nemamiriro aya.

Kudzivirira uye njodzi zviitiko

Kurwiswa kwemhemiplegic migraines kazhinji inotanga muhucheche kana hujaya hwevakuru. Iwe unowanzo kuve nemhando iyi yemusoro kana ikamhanya mumhuri yako. Kana mumwe wevabereki vako aine hemiplegic migraine, iwe une 50 muzana mukana wekutorawo misoro iyi.

Iwe unogona kusakwanisa kudzivirira hemiplegic kutemwa nemusoro kana vachimhanya mumhuri yako. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kutora mushonga kudzikisa pane iyo nhamba yemusoro waunowana.

Imwe nzira yekudzivirira iyi migraines ndeyekudzivirira chero zvinhu zvinokonzeresa kutemwa nemusoro kwako.

Outlook

Vamwe vanhu vanorega kuwana migraines sezvavanokura. Mune vamwe vanhu, mamiriro acho haapere.

Kuva nemagraines ine aura kunogona kupeta njodzi yako kune mamwe marudzi eshoko - kunyanya mumadzimai. Njodzi inowedzera zvakanyanya kana iwe uchisvuta (varume nevakadzi) kana kutora mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka (vakadzi). Zvisinei, njodzi yekurohwa kazhinji ichiri yakaderera.