Maitiro ekurapa hepatitis A nekukurumidza

Zvemukati

• Zvekuita kupora nekukurumidza

Hepatitis A inorapika nekuti hutachiona hunokonzera chirwere ichi hunogona kubviswa nemuviri pasina chinodiwa chemushonga. Hutachiona uhu, hunopararira uye huchiparadzirwa nemvura uye / kana chikafu chakasvibiswa netsvina, chinokonzera kuzvimba muchiropa kunotora mazuva kana mavhiki mashoma uye chinobviswa mumuviri kuburikidza nekuita kwema immune system.

Kuzvimba kwechiropa kunokonzerwa nehutachiona A hakuwanzo kuve kwakanyanya uye, kazhinji, hakutokonzere zviratidzo. Kana chiratidzo, muviri kurwadza, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, yero ganda uye maziso anoonekwa. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuoneka mushure memavhiki mashoma mushure mekusangana nehutachiona A uye nekuporeswa mukati memazuva gumi, asi zvinogona kupera kusvika kumavhiki matatu kana mana.

Pane zvisingawanzo zviitiko, hepatitis A inogona kuve yakanyanya, ichikanganisa chiropa mumazuva mashoma. Muchiitiko ichi, ichave yakarongedzwa sefulminant chiropa kutadza (FHF) uye kurapwa kwayo kunogona kuve chiropa chekuisa. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve kuzadza kwechiropa kusakwana.

Zvekuita kupora nekukurumidza

Iwo marondedzero uye kurapwa kwehutachiona hwehepatitis A hunofanira kukurudzirwa nachiremba, anozoongorora nyaya uye kuomarara kwemunhu wega wega. Nekudaro, mamwe matipi anogona kuteverwa kumba kuvandudza kupora senge:

• Usarega kudya: kunyangwe paine kukanganisika uye kusvotwa, chikafu chakanaka chinofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kuitira kuti paine simba uye zvinovaka muviri zvinodiwa pakubvisa hutachiona.
• Iva nehutano hwakanaka: chikafu chakavakirwa pamvura yakawanda, kuwedzera kune michero nemiriwo kufambisa kubviswa kwehupfu nemuviri.
• Zorora zvakanaka: zororo rinogona kudikanwa kudzivirira muviri kushandisa simba risingakoshi nezvimwe zviitiko, kubvumira kubviswa kwehutachiona A.
• Dzivisa kusanganisa mishonga: akawanda madhiragi anodarika nepachiropa kuti atange kushanda, saka zvakakosha kuti usawandisa nechiropa ichigadzirisa zvinodhaka, seParacetamol.
• Usanwa zvinwiwa zvinodhaka: doro rinowedzera basa rechiropa uye rinogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwechiropa kuzvimba kunokonzerwa nehutachiona A.

Sezvo iine ipfupi uye yakaganhurirwa, hepatitis A haiite isingagumi, sezvakaita hepatitis B neC, uye mushure mekurapwa kwayo, munhu anowana hutachiona. Mushonga uyu inzira inoshanda yekudzivirira chirwere ichi, ichikurudzirwa muvana vari pakati pemakore 1 ne2 ekuberekwa nevakuru vasina kumbobvira vaita chirwere ichi.

Ona kumwe kutarisira kwakanyanya uye mishonga yekurapa hepatitis A.

Tarisa vhidhiyo inotevera uyezve uone maitiro ekudzivirira hutachiona nehutachiona.