Chii chiri kutsvedza hiatal hernia, zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvikuru
• Zvinogona kukonzerwa
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei
• Maitiro ekudzivirira hiatal hernia nekutsvedza

Slip hiatal hernia, inonziwo mhando I hiatus hernia, mamiriro ezvinhu anoitika kana chikamu chedumbu chikapfuura nepahatus, inova yakavhurika mune diaphragm. Maitiro aya anokonzeresa zviri mukati memudumbu, senge chikafu uye muto wegastric, kuti idzokere kugurokuro ichipa kupisa uye ichikonzera chirungurira, kurwadziwa nemudumbu uye Reflux.

Rudzi rwehernia urwu runogona kusvika saizi inosvika 1.5 kusvika ku2,5 cm muhupamhi uye inoonekwa neyegastroenterologist nekuita bvunzo senge yepamusoro dumbu endoscopy kana esophageal phmetry.

Kurapa kwedambudziko rehutano kunowanzoitwa kuburikidza nekushandisa mishonga, senge gastric dziviriro uye maantacid, uye shanduko mutsika, sekudzivirira zvinwiwa zvinodhaka uye kudya zvinonhuwira, uye mune dzimwe nguva kuvhiyiwa kunoratidzwa.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Zviratidzo zvekutsvedza huni hernia zvinoitika nekuda kwekudzoka kwemukati mechizvaro kune yegurokuro, makuru acho ari:

• Dumbu kupisa;
• Marwadzo emudumbu;
• Kurwadziwa kumedza;
• Hoarseness;
• Nguva dzose belching;
• Nausea;
• Kudzokorora.

Vazhinji vanhu vane huni hunobereka nekuda kwekutsvedza vanogadzirawo gastroesophageal reflux, saka kuitira kusimbiswa kwekuongororwa, zvakakosha kuti ubvunze gastroenterologist uyo anogona kukurudzira kumwe kuyedzwa kwakadai sechifuva x-ray, esophageal manometry kana yepamusoro gastrointestinal endoscopy.

Zvinogona kukonzerwa

Chikonzero chaicho chekuzvarwa kwehuswa nekuda kwekutsvedza hachina kunyatsogadziriswa, zvisinei, kutaridzika kwechimiro ichi kune chekuita nekusununguka kwetsandanyama pakati pemudumbu nepachipfuva nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekumanikidza pakati pavo, izvo zvinogona kuve zvine chekuita nemagene ezvinhu , chisingaperi chikosoro nekushandisa kuputa, kufutisa uye kubata.

Kumwe kurovedza muviri, uko kunoda kuwedzera uremu uye mamwe marudzi ekushungurudzika mumuviri, kunogona kukonzera kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya mudumbu nemudumbu uye kunogona zvakare kutungamira mukuonekwa kwehunatal hernia nekuda kwekutsvedza.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kurapa kwekutsvedza hiatal hernia kunoratidzwa ne gastroenterologist uye inoshandisa kushandiswa kwemishonga inovandudza mudumbu motility, inoderedza kugadzirwa kwemuto wegastric uye inodzivirira mudumbu madziro.

Sezvakaita gastroesophageal reflux, dzimwe tsika dzezuva nezuva dzinogona kuitwa kudzikamisa zviratidzo zverudzi urwu rwehuswa, sekusatsanya kwenguva yakareba, kudya michero, kudya chikafu muzvikamu zvidiki, kudzivirira kurara pasi nguva pfupi mushure mekudya kwemanheru uye kudzivirira kudya mafuta uye zvekudya zvine caffeine. Ona zvimwe nezve gastroesophageal Reflux chikafu.

Kuvhiya kugadzirisa iyi mhando yehernia hakuratidzwe mune zvese zviitiko, zvichikurudzirwa chete mumamiriro ezvinhu apo reflux inokonzeresa kuzvimba kwakanyanya mudumbu uye isinganatsirike nekurapwa nechikafu nemushonga.

Maitiro ekudzivirira hiatal hernia nekutsvedza

Matanho ekudzivirira munhu kubva mukukura kwehutachiona hwekuzvarwa nekutsvedza akafanana nemazano ekusunungurwa kwezviratidzo zvechirwere cheflux uye zvinoenderana nekuderedza kudyiwa kwezvikafu zvine mafuta akawanda neshuga yezvinhu, pamwe nekuderedza huwandu hwe kushandiswa kwezvinwiwa zvinodhaka zvine caffeine. Muzviitiko zvakanyanya, zvinogona kudiwa kuti uvhure.