Munyori: William Ramirez
Zuva Rekusika: 15 Gunyana 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 22 Gumiguru 2024
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Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi herpes (HSV) bvunzo?

Herpes chirwere cheganda chinokonzerwa neherpes simplex virus, inozivikanwa seHSV. HSV inokonzera maronda anorwadza kana maronda munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri. Kune maviri akakosha marudzi eHSV:

  • HSV-1, izvo zvinowanzo kukonzera maronda kana maronda anotonhora akakomberedza muromo (muromo herpes)
  • HSV-2, izvo zvinowanzo kukonzera maronda kana maronda munzvimbo yekubereka (genital herpes)

Herpes inopararira kuburikidza nekusangana kwakananga nemaronda. HSV-2 inowanzopararira kuburikidza nemukadzi, muromo, kana zvepabonde. Dzimwe nguva herpes inogona kupararira kunyangwe pasina maronda anooneka.

Ose HSV-1 uye HSV-2 anowanzoitika hutachiona. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushure mekuputika kwako kwekutanga kwemaronda kwapera, unogona kuwana kumwe kuputika mune ramangwana. Asi kuomarara uye kuwanda kwekuputika kunowanzo kudzikira nekufamba kwenguva. Kunyangwe herpes uye genital herpes inogona kusagadzikana, hutachiona kazhinji haukonzere chero matambudziko makuru ehutano.

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, HSV inogona kutapudza zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri, kusanganisira huropi uye musana. Zvirwere izvi zvinogona kuve zvakakomba. Herpes inogonawo kuve nenjodzi kumwana achangozvarwa. Amai vane herpes vanogona kupfuudza hutachiona kumwana wavo panguva yekusununguka. Chirwere chehepe chinogona kutyisidzira mwana.


Kuongororwa kweHSV kunotarisa kuvapo kweutachiona mumuviri wako. Nepo pasina mushonga weherpes, kune mishonga inogona kubatsira kubata mamiriro acho.

Mamwe mazita: herpes tsika, herpes simplex hutachiona tsika, HSV-1 antibodies, HSV-2 antibodies, HSV DNA

Chii chinoshandiswa?

Bvunzo yeHSV inogona kushandiswa ku:

  • Tsvaga kuti maronda pamuromo kana panhengo yesikarudzi ari kukonzerwa neHSV
  • Tsvaga hutachiona hweHSV mumukadzi ane pamuviri
  • Tsvaga kana mwana achangoberekwa ane hutachiona hweHSV

Nei ndichida bvunzo yeHSV?

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) haikurudzire kuongororwa kweHSV kwevanhu vasina zviratidzo zveHSV. Asi iwe ungangoda bvunzo yeHSV kana:

  • Iwe une zviratidzo zvehepe, zvakaita semablisters kana maronda panhengo yekubereka kana chimwe chikamu chemuviri
  • Mumwe wako wepabonde ane herpes
  • Iwe uri nepamuviri uye iwe kana mumwe wako makambove noutachiona hweherpes hwapfuura kana zviratidzo zvesikarudzi herpes. Kana iwe ukaedza zvakanaka kune HSV, mwana wako angangoda kuyedzwa futi.

HSV-2 inogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yeHIV uye zvimwe zvirwere zvepabonde (STDs). Iwe ungangoda bvunzo kana uine zvimwe zvinenjodzi zveSDD. Unogona kuve panjodzi huru kana iwe:


  • Iva nevakawanda pabonde navo
  • Uri murume anorara nevarume here
  • Iva nemumwe wako neHIV uye / kana imwe STD

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, HSV inogona kukonzera encephalitis kana meningitis, hutachiona hunotyisa hupenyu hwehuropi uye musana. Iwe ungangoda bvunzo yeHSV kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvehuropi kana musana musana kusagadzikana. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

  • Kupindwa nechando
  • Mutsipa wakaoma
  • Kuvhiringidzika
  • Musoro wakanyanya
  • Kunzwisisa kuchiedza

Chii chinoitika panguva yeHSV bvunzo?

Kuongorora kweHSV kunowanzoitwa seyesab test, kuongororwa kweropa, kana kupiswa kwechiuno. Rudzi rweyedzo iwe yaunowana inoenderana nezviratidzo zvako uye nhoroondo yehutano.

  • Yeyedzo ye swab, mupi wezvehutano anoshandisa swab kutora mvura uye maseru kubva kune herpes chironda.
  • Kuongororwa ropa, nyanzvi yehutano anotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, achishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.
  • Kubvambura kwechiuno, iyo inonziwo musana wepombi, inoitwa chete kana mupi wako achifunga kuti unogona kunge uine hutachiona hwehuropi kana musana. Munguva yepombi yemuzongoza:
    • Ucharara nedivi rako kana kugara patafura yebvunzo.
    • Anopa hutano anozogeza musana wako uye ajekese anesthetic muganda rako, kuti usazonzwa kurwadziwa panguva yekuita. Mupiki wako anogona kuisa kirimu inovhiringidza kumusana kwako pamberi pejekiseni iyi.
    • Kana imwe nzvimbo kumusana kwako yapera simba, mupi wako anoisa tsono, isina tsono pakati petigera mbiri mumuzongoza wako wezasi. Vertebrae ndiwo madiki emabhonzo anoita musana wako.
    • Wako mupi achabvisa chidiki checerebrospinal fluid yekuyedza. Izvi zvinotora maminetsi mashanu.
    • Mupiki wako anogona kukukumbira kuti urare nemusana wako kweawa kana maviri mushure mekuita kwacho. Izvi zvinogona kukutadzisa iwe kubva kutemwa nemusoro mushure.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe haudi chero yakakosha gadziriro yeswabi bvunzo kana kuongororwa kweropa. Kuti ubvise chiuno, unogona kubvunzwa kuti uburitse dundira uye ura usati waedzwa.


Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Iko hakuna kuzivikanwa njodzi yekuita swab bvunzo.

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Kana iwe uine lumbar puncture, unogona kuve nekurwadziwa kana nyoro musana wako pakaiswa tsono. Iwe unogona zvakare kurwadziwa nemusoro mushure mekuita.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Mhedzisiro yako yeHSV inozopihwa seasina kunaka, inonziwo yakajairwa, kana yakanaka, inonziwo isina kujairika.

Negative / Zvakajairwa. Iyo herpes hutachiona haina kuwanikwa. Iwe unogona kunge uine hutachiona hweHSV kana zvawakaita zvaive zvakajairika. Zvinogona kureva kuti muyenzaniso hauna kukwana hutachiona kuti huonekwe. Kana iwe uchiri nezviratidzo zvehepe, ungangoda kuongororwa zvakare.

Yakanaka / Isina kujairika. HSV yakawanikwa mune yako sampuli. Zvinogona kureva kuti une hutachiona hunoshanda (iwe une maronda parizvino), kana utachiona munguva yakapfuura (hauna maronda).

Kana iwe ukaedza uine HSV, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano. Nepo pasina mushonga weherpes, haumbofi wakakonzera zvakakomba hutano hutano. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kungova nekuputika kumwe chete kwemaronda hupenyu hwavo hwese, nepo vamwe vachibuda kazhinji. Kana iwe uchida kudzikamisa kuomarara uye huwandu hwekuputika kwako, mupi wako anogona kupa mushonga unogona kubatsira.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve HSV bvunzo?

Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira genital herpes kana imwe STD ndeye kusaita bonde. Kana iwe uchiita zvepabonde, iwe unogona kudzikisa njodzi yako yekutapukirwa ne

  • Kuva muhukama hwenguva refu nemumwe mudiwa uyo akaedza zvisina kunaka nezveSDD
  • Kushandisa makondomu nemazvo pese paunoita bonde

Kana iwe wakamboonekwa uine genital herpes, kushandisa kondomu kunogona kudzikisa njodzi yako yekuparadzira hutachiona kune vamwe.

Zvinyorwa

  1. Allina Hutano [Internet]. Minneapolis: Allina Utano; Herpes hutachiona tsika yechironda; [yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://wellness.allinahealth.org/library/content/1/3739
  2. American Pregnancy Sangano [Internet]. Irving (TX): American Kubata Pamuviri Association; c2018. Zvirwere Zvepabonde (STDs) uye Kubata; [yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: http://americanpregnancy.org/pregnancy-complications/stds-and-pregnancy
  3. American DzeBonde Hutano Association [Internet]. Triangle Park (NC): American Zvepabonde Hutano Association; c2018. Herpes Fast Facts; [yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: http://www.ashasexualhealth.org/stdsstis/herpes/fast-facts-and-faqs
  4. Nzvimbo dzekudzivirira nekudzivirira hosha [Internet]. Atlanta: Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Genital Herpes-CDC Chokwadi Sheet; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Sep 1; yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.cdc.gov/std/herpes/stdfact-herpes.htm
  5. Nzvimbo dzekudzivirira nekudzivirira hosha [Internet]. Atlanta: Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Genital Herpes Kuongorora FAQ; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Feb 9; yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita mashanu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.cdc.gov/std/herpes/screening.htm
  6. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2018. Herpes Kuedza; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Jun 13; yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/herpes-testing
  7. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998–2018. Genital Herpes: Kuongorora uye Kurapa; 2017 Oct 3 [yataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/genital-herpes/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20356167
  8. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998–2018. Genital Herpes: Zviratidzo uye Zvinokonzera; 2017 Oct 3 [yataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/genital-herpes/symptoms-causes/syc-20356161
  9. Merck Chinyorwa Chevatengi Vhezheni [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co Inc. .; c2018. Herpes Simplex Virus Zvirwere; [yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/viral-infections/herpes-simplex-virus-infections
  10. Merck Chinyorwa Chevatengi Vhezheni [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co Inc. .; c2018. Kuyedzwa kweBongo, Spinal Cord, uye Kushushikana Kwemitsipa; [yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/brain,-spinal-cord,-and-nerve-disorders/diagnosis-of-brain,-spinal-cord,-and-nerve-disorders/tests-for -brain, -pamuviri-tambo, -uye-nerve-kusagadzikana
  11. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Kuedzwa kweropa; [yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  12. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Yunivhesiti yeFlorida; c2018. Genital herpes: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Jun 13; yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/genital-herpes
  13. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Yunivhesiti yeFlorida; c2018. Herpes: muromo: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Jun 13; yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/herpes-oral
  14. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Herpes Simplex Virus Antibody; [yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanika kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=herpes_simplex_antibody
  15. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2018. Hutano Encyclopedia: HSV DNA (CSF); [yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=hsv_dna_csf
  16. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2018. Ruzivo rwehutano: Genital Herpes: Musoro Wenyaya; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Mar 20; yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/genital-herpes/hw270613.html
  17. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2018. Ruzivo rwehutano: Herpes Miedzo: Zvinoitwa Sei; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Mar 20; yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita mashanu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/herpes-tests/hw264763.html#hw264785
  18. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2018. Ruzivo rwehutano: Herpes Miedzo: Mhedzisiro; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Mar 20; yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita masekondi masere]. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/herpes-tests/hw264763.html#hw264791
  19. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2018. Ruzivo rwehutano: Herpes Miedzo: Ongororo Yekutarisa; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Mar 20; yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/herpes-tests/hw264763.html
  20. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2018. Ruzivo rwehutano: Herpes Miedzo: Nei Yaitwa; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Mar 20; yakataurwa 2018 Jun 13]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/herpes-tests/hw264763.html#hw264780

Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.

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