Munyori: Morris Wright
Zuva Rekusika: 24 Kubvumbi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 18 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Ko hydrocephalus inorapwa here? - Utano
Ko hydrocephalus inorapwa here? - Utano

Zvemukati

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, hydrocephalus haina mushonga chaiwo, zvisinei, inogona kudzorwa nekurapwa kuburikidza nemhando dzakasiyana dzekuvhiya, idzo dzinofanirwa kutungamirirwa nachiremba wezveuropi uye dzinofanirwa kuitwa nekukurumidza, kudzivirira sequelae, senge kunonoka kukura kwemuviri. Uye pfungwa, semuenzaniso.

Kunyangwe hazvo hudiki hydrocephalus ichiwanzoitika, shanduko iyi inogona zvakare kuitika kune vanhu vakuru kana vakwegura, mune izvo zviitiko zvinowanzoitika kazhinji nekuda kwehutachiona kana sitiroko, semuenzaniso. Ziva zvimwe zvikonzero zvehydrocephalus uye makuru zviratidzo.

Nzira yekurapa hydrocephalus

Kurapa kwehydrocephalus kunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nechakakonzera, zvisinei kuti nyanzvi yezveuropi inowanzokurudzira kuita nzira dzekuvhiya kubvisa zviratidzo uye kudzora chirwere. Nekudaro, kurapwa kunogona kuburikidza:


  • Kuisa a shunt,iyo inosanganisira kuisa diki chubhu muuropi ine vharuvhu iyo inodururira iyo yakaunganidzwa mvura kune imwe nzvimbo yemuviri, senge dumbu kana chipfuva, kudzivirira yayo Reflux uye kufambisa kupinza kwayo muropa;
  • Ventriculostomy, iyo inosanganisira kuiswa kwechinhu chakaonda, kuburikidza neburi mudehenya, kubvisa kumanikidza muuropi uye kutenderedza iyo cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

Kuisirwa kwe shunt zvinogona kuitwa kana fetus kana congenital hydrocephalus, inoitika mumwana, mushure memasvondo makumi maviri nemana, nekuchinjisa iyo CSF ​​kuenda kune amniotic fluid. Mushure mekuzvarwa, mwana anofanirwa kuvhiyiwa kuti aendese mvura yacho kune imwe nzvimbo yemuviri. Kunyangwe zvisati zvave kukwanisika kudzivirira hydrocephalus, vanaamai vanogona kuzvidzivirira nekutora folic acid pamberi uye panguva yekuzvitakura. Heano maitiro ekutora folic acid mukuzvitakura.

Zvinogona kuitika

Mushure mekupfuura nekuvhiya kwehydrocephalus, zvinetswa zvinogona kumuka sekusashanda zvakanaka kwevhavha kana kuvharidzira chubhu kuburitsa iyo fluid, kazhinji kazhinji, kumwe kuvhiya kunodiwa kuti kuchinje sisitimu, kugadzirisa kumanikidza kwevhavha kana kugadzirisa iko kutadzisa, semuenzaniso.


Kune rimwe divi, ventriculostomy zvakare haisi yekurapa chaiyo, sezvo CSF ​​inogona kuunganidzazve muuropi, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakakosha kutendeukira kune mamwe maitiro.

Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti mwana, munhu mukuru kana munhu akura ane hydrocephalus vagare vachikurukura nachiremba wezveuropi, kudzivirira matambudziko aya nekuvarapa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira, kuitira kudzivirira kukuvara kuuropi.

Mhedzisiro yehydrocephalus

Mhedzisiro yehydrocephalus inomuka kana kurapwa kusingaitwe mumatanho ekutanga eshanduko, izvo zvinowedzera kukuvara kwenyama yehuropi. Nekudaro, mwana anogona kuve nezvinetso mukukura kwake kwepfungwa kana mota, senge matambudziko mukudzidza, kufunga, kutaura, ndangariro, kufamba kana kudzora shungu dzekuda kuita weti kana kuita tsvina, semuenzaniso. Muzviitiko zvakanyanya, hydrocephalus inogona kukonzeresa kukuvara kwehuropi kusingagadzirisike sekuremerwa kwepfungwa kana kuoma mitezo, uye kunyangwe rufu.

Mune zviitiko apo mwana ane shanduko mukukura kwake, kurapwa kwemuviri kwakakosha pakurapa, kubatsira mwana kuti ave akazvimiririra sezvinobvira.


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