Munyori: Charles Brown
Zuva Rekusika: 3 Kukadzi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 19 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Constructivism | International Relations
Vhidhiyo: Constructivism | International Relations

Zvemukati

Intracranial hypertension izita rekurapa rinotsanangura kuwedzera kwekumanikidza mukati mehenya uye nekukomberedza musana wesipinha, iyo inogona kunge isina chikonzero chaicho, ichizivikanwa sediopathic, kana kukonzerwa nekushungurudzika kana zvirwere zvakaita sehuropi bundu, kusagadzikana kweropa kubuda ropa, kutya hutachiona hwehurongwa, sitiroko kana divi mhedzisiro yemimwe mishonga.

Kazhinji, kumanikidzwa kwakazara mukati me dehenya kunosiyana pakati pe5 ne15 mmHg, asi mukumanikidza kwehypertension iri pamusoro peiyi kukosha uye, nekudaro, mumatambudziko akaipisisa inogona kudzivirira ropa kupinda mudehenya, isina kusiya oxygenation yakakwana yehuropi. .

Sezvo huropi inhengo inonetsekana uye isingakwanise kutorerwa okisijeni, BP inofanira kurapwa nekukurumidza muchipatara uye zvinowanzodiwa kuti ugare muchipatara kwemazuva mashoma.

Zviratidzo zvikuru nezviratidzo

Zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvekusagadzikana kweBP zvinogona kusanganisira:


  • Kuramba uchirwadziwa nemusoro;
  • Chinja padanho rekuziva;
  • Kusvipa;
  • Shanduko muchiono, senge vadzidzi vakawedzeredzwa, mavara erima, zvakapetwa kana kuona kwakashata;
  • Kurira munzeve;
  • Kuoma mutezo kana rimwe divi remuviri;
  • Marwadzo mumapfudzi kana mutsipa.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko panogona kuve nehupofu hwechinguva, umo munhu anopofumadzwa mukati menguva dzakati dzezuva. Mune vamwe vanhu, hupofu uhwu hunogona kuve hwechigarire, zvinoenderana nekuti kumanikidza kuri kukanganisa sei tsinga yemaziso.

Maitiro ekusimbisa kuongororwa

Intracranial hypertension inogona kufungidzirwa nachiremba chete kuburikidza nezviratidzo uye kana pasina zvimwe zvikonzero zvinogona kukonzeresa shanduko.

Nekudaro, zvinowanzo fanirwa kuita bvunzo dzinoverengeka kusimbisa kuongororwa uye kuyedza kutsvaga chikonzero. Nezve izvi, bvunzo dzinowanzoitika dzinosanganisira computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging kana kunyangwe lumbar puncture. Kana chikonzero chisingakwanise kuzivikanwa, hypertension inowanzo tsanangurwa se idiopathic intracranial hypertension, zvinoreva kuti haina chikonzero chinozivikanwa.


Chii chinokonzera kusagadzikana kwehypertension

Intracranial hypertension inowanzo kukonzerwa nemamiriro ezvinhu anokonzera kuwedzera kwehukuru hwehuropi kana huwandu hwehuropi hwemvura. Nekudaro, izvo zvinowanzoitika zvikonzero ndezvi:

  • Cranioencephalic kushungurudzika (TBI);
  • Kurohwa;
  • Bundu rebongo;
  • Utachiona muuropi, senge meningitis kana encephalitis;
  • Hydrocephalus.

Mukuwedzera, chero shanduko mumidziyo inotakura ropa kuenda kuuropi kana iyo inobvumira cerebral fluid kutenderera inogona zvakare kukonzera kuwedzera kumanikidza.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kurapa kwekusapindirwa neBP kunowanzoitwa kuchipatara uye zvinoenderana nechakakonzera. Zvisinei, zvakajairika kurapwa kunosanganisira kujekesa kwecorticosteroids, diuretics kana barbiturates mutsinga, iyo inoderedza huwandu hwemvura iri mudehenya uye inoderedza kumanikidza.

Pamusoro pezvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuti munhu arambe akarara kumusana uye nemisana yakatenderedzwa kusvika 30º, kuti iite kuti mvura yemuuropi ifambe, pamwe nekudzivisa kufambisa musoro, nekuti izvi zvinowedzera kumanikidza mutsinga.


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