Munyori: Frank Hunt
Zuva Rekusika: 11 Kurume 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 23 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Chii chinonzi Hypochlorhydria, Zviratidzo, Zvikonzero Zvikuru uye Kurapa - Utano
Chii chinonzi Hypochlorhydria, Zviratidzo, Zvikonzero Zvikuru uye Kurapa - Utano

Zvemukati

Hypochlorhydria chiitiko chinoratidzwa nekuderera mukugadzirwa kwehydrochloric acid (HCl) mudumbu, izvo zvinoita kuti dumbu pH rive rakakwirira uye rinotungamira pakuonekwa kwezvimwe zviratidzo senge kusvotwa, kuzvimba, kubhowa, kusagadzikana kwemudumbu uye kushomeka kwehutano. .

Hypochlorhydria inowanzoitika semhedzisiro yechirwere chisingaperi chegastritis, ichiwanzoitika muvanhu vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu ekuberekwa, avo vanowanzoshandisa maantacid kana mishonga yeRedlux, avo vachangobva kuvhiyiwa mudumbu kana vane hutachiona nebhakitiriya. Helicobacter pylori, inozivikanwa se H. pylori.

Zviratidzo zveHypochlorhydria

Zviratidzo zve hypochlorhydria zvinomuka apo pH yemudumbu yakakwira kupfuura zvakajairwa nekuda kwekushayikwa kweiyo chaiyo huwandu hweHCl, iyo inotungamira mukuonekwa kwezvimwe zviratidzo nezviratidzo, izvo zvikuru zviri:


  • Kusuruvara kwepamuviri;
  • Burping;
  • Kuzvimba;
  • Nausea;
  • Manyoka;
  • Kugaya;
  • Kuneta zvakanyanya;
  • Kuvapo kwechikafu chisina kudzikiswa mumutsvina;
  • Kuwedzera gasi kugadzirwa.

Hydrochloric acid yakakosha pakugadzira chikafu uye, mune iyo hypochlorhydria, sezvo pasina asidi yakaringana, kugaya kunokanganiswa. Uye zvakare, HCl yakakosha mukuita kwekutora zvimwe zvinovaka muviri mudumbu, pamwe nekurwisa zvimwe zvipembenene. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti hydrochloric acid inogadzirwa muhuwandu hwakazara, kudzivirira matambudziko.

Zvinokonzera

Izvo zvinokonzeresa hypochlorhydria zvakasiyana, zvichitowanda semhedzisiro yechirwere chisingaperi gastritis, kunyanya kana kuvapo kwebhakitiriya kuchisimbiswa. H. pylori, iyo inoguma nekuderera kwehuwandu hweacid iripo mudumbu uye inowedzera njodzi yemaronda emudumbu, ichiwedzera kukomba kwezviratidzo.


Kunze kweizvozvo zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwe gastritis uye hutachiona na H. pylori, hypochlorhydria inogonawo kuitika nekuda kwekunyanyisa kushushikana uye semhedzisiro yezera, zvichive zvakajairika kuonekwa muvanhu vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu ekuberekwa. Izvo zvakare zvinoita kuti zviitike nekuda kwekushomeka kwehutano hwezinc, nekuti zinc inodikanwa mukugadzirwa kwehydrochloric acid.

Iko kushandiswa kwegastric inodzivirira madhiragi muhupenyu hwese, kunyangwe ikakurudzirwa nachiremba, kunogona kutungamira ku hypochlorhydria, pamwe nekuita kwekuvhiya kwemudumbu, senge gastric bypass kuvhiya, uko kunochinja mudumbu uye ura kunoitwawo. kudzikira mudumbu acid. Nzwisisa kuti chii gastric inodarika uye kuti inoitwa sei.

Sei kuongororwa

Kuongororwa kwe hypochlorhydria kunofanirwa kuitwa nachiremba wepachipatara kana gastroenterologist zvichibva pakuongororwa kwezviratidzo nezviratidzo zvinoratidzwa nemunhu, pamwe neyakaitika nhoroondo yavo. Uye zvakare, kuti upedze kuongororwa, zvinofanirwa kuita mimwe bvunzo, kunyanya iyo bvunzo inobvumidza kuyerwa kwepH yemudumbu. Kazhinji, iyo pH yemudumbu inokwira kusvika kumatatu, zvisinei mu hypochlorhydria iyo pH iri pakati pe3 ne5, iri muachlorhydria, iyo inozivikanwa nekushaikwa kweacid kugadzirwa mudumbu, iyo pH iri pamusoro pe5.


Bvunzo dzakaratidzirwa nachiremba dzakakoshawo kuziva chinokonzera hypochlorhydria, sezvo zvichikwanisika kuti kurapwa kwakanyanya kutarisirwa. Naizvozvo, bvunzo dzeropa dzinofanirwa kurairwa kuti dziongorore kunyanya huwandu hwesimbi uye zinc muropa, pamusoro pekuita muyedzo wereasease kuti utarise hutachiona. H. pylori. Nzwisisa kuti bvunzo yeurease inoitwa sei.

Kurapa kwe hypochlorhydria

Kurapa kunokurudzirwa nachiremba zvichienderana nechikonzero che hypochlorhydria, uye kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunogona kuratidzwa, kana ikakonzerwa H. pylori, kana kushandiswa kweHCl inowedzera pamwe ne enzyme pepsin, sezvo nenzira iyi zvinokwanisika kuwedzera acidity yemudumbu.

Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuti munhu ayedze kuzorora, nekuti kusingaperi kushushikana kunogona zvakare kukonzera kudzikira kwemudumbu acidity, uye nekudya zvine hutano uye zvine mwero. Muchiitiko chekuti hypochlorhydria inokonzerwa nekushomeka kwe zinc, kushandiswa kwe zinc kuwedzera kunogona kukurudzirwa kuitira kuti kugadzirwa kweasidhi mudumbu kugone. Kana munhu wacho achishandisa gastric vadziviriri, semuenzaniso, chiremba anogona kukurudzira kumisa mushonga kusvikira kugadzirwa kweasidhi mudumbu kwagadziriswa.

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