Munyori: Judy Howell
Zuva Rekusika: 1 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 19 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
乱世中如何做看上去榨不出油水的人?家藏黄金美元高阶技术/ 世卫称瑞德西韦是忽悠/芯片大学还是新骗大学?To be a person who seems to be poor in war times.
Vhidhiyo: 乱世中如何做看上去榨不出油水的人?家藏黄金美元高阶技术/ 世卫称瑞德西韦是忽悠/芯片大学还是新骗大学?To be a person who seems to be poor in war times.

Zvemukati

Isu tinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvatinofunga zvinobatsira kuvaverengi vedu. Kana iwe ukatenga kuburikidza nehukama pane ino peji, isu tinogona kuwana diki komisheni. Heano maitiro edu.

Chii chinonzi BP?

Ropa kumanikidza rinopa tsananguro nezve huwandu hwebasa iro moyo wako urikuita kupomba ropa kubudikidza netsinga dzako. Icho chimwe chezviratidzo zvina zvikuru zvemuviri wako. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakosha ndezvi:

  • tembiricha yemuviri
  • Mamhanyiro emoyo
  • kufema

Zviratidzo zvakakosha zvinobatsira kuratidza mashandiro anoita muviri wako. Kana chiratidzo chakakosha chakanyanya kukwirira kana kuderera zvakanyanya, chiratidzo chekuti chimwe chinhu chingave chisina kunaka noutano hwako.

Ropa kumanikidzwa kunoyerwa uchishandisa kuverenga kwakasiyana kwakasiyana. Kuverenga kwekutanga kunodaidzwa yako systolic kumanikidza. Ndiyo yekutanga kana yepamusoro nhamba mukuverenga. Kuverenga kwechipiri ndiyo yako diastolic nhamba. Iyoyo ndiyo yechipiri kana yepasi nhamba.

Semuenzaniso, iwe unogona kuona BP yakanyorwa sa117/80 mm Hg (mamirimita emekiyuri). Muchiitiko ichocho, iyo systolic kumanikidza iri 117 uye iyo diastolic kumanikidza i80.


Kumanikidza kweSystolic kuyera kumanikidza mukati meyeri apo moyo uri kubatira kupomba ropa. Iko diastolic kumanikidza ndiko kumanikidza mukati medhiri kana moyo uchinge wazorora pakati pekurova.

Nhamba dzakakwira mune chero kurekodha dzinogona kuratidza kuti moyo urikushanda zvakanyanya kupomba ropa kubudikidza netsinga dzako. Izvi zvinogona kuve mhedzisiro yesimba rekunze, senge kana iwe uchishushikana kana kutya, izvo zvinoita kuti tsinga dzako dzeropa dzive dzakatetepa. Inogona zvakare kukonzerwa nechomukati simba, senge kuvakwa mumitsipa yako kunogona kukonzera kuti tsinga dzako dzeropa dzive shoma.

Kana iwe uchida kutarisa yako wega BP kumba, zviri nani kutanga watarisa nachiremba wako nezvekuti vangade sei kuti iwe uzviongorore nekuzvinyora. Semuenzaniso, chiremba wako anogona kusarudza iwe kuti utarise BP yako:

  • pamberi kana mushure meimwe mishonga
  • pane dzimwe nguva dzezuva
  • paunenge uchinetseka kana kunzwa dzungu

Mashandisiro ekushandisa muchina wekumanikidza weropa muchina

Nzira irinyore yekutora yako yega BP ndeyekutenga kaundini cuff. Otomatiki ropa kumanikidza michina ndiyo iri nyore kushandisa, uye inobatsira kana iwe uine chero hurema hwekunzwa.


Aya marudzi emagetsi eropa makapu ane digital digitaimu iyo inoratidza yako yeropa kuverenga kuverenga pachiratidziri. Unogona kutenga izvi online, pazvitoro zvakawanda, kana kuchitoro chekudya chehutano.

IAmerican Heart Association (AHA) inokurudzira otomatiki, yepamusoro ruoko BP kumeso yekutarisa yekushandisa pamba. Kuti ushandise rako redhijitari reropa kuongorora, tevedzera rairo dzinouya nazvo. Iwe unogona zvakare kutora iyo yekutarisa kune yako chiremba hofisi, kana kunyangwe yako yemunharaunda pharmacy, kune kuratidzira.

Iwe unofanirwawo kutenga kabhuku kadiki kuti utange kukanda kweropa. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira chiremba wako. Unogona kudhawunirodha remahara reropa reropa kubva kuAHA.

Machina anogona kukupa iwe kuverenga kwakasiyana pane bhuku reropa rekuverenga. Uya necuff yako kune yakasarudzwa nachiremba wako kuti iwe ugone kuenzanisa kuverenga kubva kuhomwe yako nekuverenga kunotorwa nachiremba wako Izvi zvinogona kukubatsira kudzikamisa muchina wako uye kuona matanho aunofanira kutsvaga pane chako wega mudziyo.


Zvakakoshawo kutenga mhando yemhando yepamusoro uye kuongorora zvikanganiso. Kunyangwe iwe ukatarisa yako yeropa kumba, chiremba wako acharamba achida kuitarisa nemaoko panguva yekugadzwa.

Tenga otomatiki reropa cuff online.

Maitiro ekutarisa yako BP kumawoko

Kuti utore rako reropa, iwe unoda cuff yekumanikidza neropa rinosvinwa uye moneroid aneroid, inozivikanwawo se sphygmomanometer, uye stethoscope. Aneroid yekutarisa inhamba yekufona. Kana zvichibvira, nyorera rubatsiro rweimwe shamwari kana yemhuri, nekuti zvinogona kunetsa kushandisa nzira iyi wega.

Heano matanho ekutora yako yeropa kumba:

  1. Usati watora BP yako, ita shuwa kuti wakasununguka. Isa ruoko rwako rwakatwasuka, chanza chakatarisa kumusoro padenga repamusoro, senge tafura. Iwe unoisa cuff pane bicep yako uye kusvina bharuni kuti ufukidze cuff. Uchishandisa iwo manhamba pane aneroid yekutarisa, pusha iyo cuff inenge 20-30 mm Hg pamusoro peyakajairika BP. Kana iwe usingazive yako yakajairika BP, bvunza chiremba wako kuti yakawanda sei iwe yaunofanira kukwidza cuff.
  2. Kana keke rangozara, isa iyo stethoscope nerutivi rwakati sandara pasi mukati megokora rako, nechekunze kwechikamu cheruoko rwako panowanikwa tsinga huru yeruoko rwako. Ive neshuwa yekuyedza iyo stethoscope usati waishandisa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti iwe unogona kunzwa zvakanaka. Iwe unogona kuzviita nekukanda pane iyo stethoscope. Izvo zvinobatsirawo kuve neyepamusoro-soro stethoscope uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti nzeve dzeiyo stethoscope dzakatariswa mukati mako kunzeve dzako.
  3. Zvishoma nezvishoma putsa bharumu apo paunoteerera kuburikidza ne stethoscope kuti unzwe "whoosh" yekutanga yeropa rinoyerera, uye rangarira iyo nhamba. Iyi ndiyo systolic yako yeropa. Iwe unonzwa iko kukwira kweropa, saka ramba uchiteerera uye bvumira iro chibharumu kuti rinyenye zvishoma zvishoma kudzamara rwiyo irwo rwamira. Kana rwiyo rwamira, nyora chiyero ichocho. Iyi ndiyo diastolic reropa rako. Iwe unorekodha yako BP se systolic pamusoro pe diastolic, senge 115/75.

Zvirongwa zvekutarisa BP

Kunyangwe paine maapplication anovimbisa kutarisa yako BP pasina kushandisa michina, iyi haisi nzira chaiyo kana yakavimbika.

Nekudaro, kune maapplication aripo anogona kukubatsira iwe kuongorora yako yeropa mhedzisiro. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira pakuziva mapatani muropa rako. Chiremba wako anogona kushandisa ruzivo urwu kuti aone kana iwe uchida mishonga yeropa mishonga.

Mimwe mienzaniso yekusununguka kweropa-kutarisa mapurogiramu kunosanganisira:

  • Ropa Kudzvinyirira Monitor - Mhuri Liteye iPhone. Iwe unogona kuisa yako yeropa, huremu, uye kukwirira, pamwe nekutevera mishonga yaunotora.
  • Ropa Kudzvinyirira ye Android. Iyi Anwendung inoteedzera yako BP uye inoratidzira akati wandei manhamba uye graphical kuongororwa maturusi.
  • Ropa Dzvinyiriro Shamwari ye iPhone. Iyi Anwendung inokutendera iwe kuteedzera yako yeropa uye pamwe nekuona magirafu uye maitiro pane ako eropa kuverenga kuverenga kwemazuva akati wandei kana vhiki.

Aya maapplication anogona kukubatsira iwe nekukurumidza uye nyore kuronda yako yeropa kuverenga. Kuyera kuwedzerwa kweropa rako paruoko rumwe chete kunogona kukubatsira kunyatso tarisa kuverenga kwako kweropa.

Kuverenga kwako kweropa kunorevei?

Kana ino inguva yako yekutanga kutora ropa rako, kurukura zvabuda nachiremba wako. Ropa kumanikidza kwakasarudzika kwakakosha kuverenga kuverenga, zvinoreva kuti kunogona kuve kwakasiyana kwazvo kumunhu wega wega. Vamwe vanhu vane hutachiona hwakaderera ropa nguva dzese, semuenzaniso, nepo vamwe vangamhanya kudivi repamusoro.

Kazhinji, kuwedzerwa kweropa kunoonekwa sechinhu chisiri pasi pe120 / 80. Ropa rako wega rinotenderera pahunhu hwako, zera, huremu, uye chero mamiriro ekurapa aunayo. Kana iwe ukanyoresa kuverenga kweropa kwe120 / 80 kana kupfuura, mirira maminetsi maviri kusvika mashanu uye wotangazve.

Kana ichiri yakakwira, taura nachiremba wako kuti abude kunze kweBP. Kana yako BP ikapfuura 180 systolic kana anopfuura zana diastolic mushure mekuverenga zvekare, tsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidza panguva iyoyo.

Ropa rekumanikidza chati

Kunyange munhu wese akasiyana, iyo AHA inokurudzira anotevera masosi evakuru vane hutano:

ChikamuSystolicDiastolic
zvakajairikaasingasviki 120uye isingasviki makumi masere
yakakwidziridzwa120-129uye isingasviki makumi masere
kukwirira kweropa danho 1 (neBP)130-139kana 80-89
kukwirira kweropa danho 2 (neBP)140 kana kupfuurakana 90 kana kupfuura
hypertensive dambudziko (danai veko nharaunda emergency mabasa)kupfuura 180yakakwirira kupfuura zana nemakumi maviri

Kana uchisarudza chikamu chaunowira machiri, zvakakosha kuti urangarire kuti ese mairi systolic uye diastolic nhamba dzinofanirwa kunge dziri mune yakajairwa renji kuti yako yeropa kufungidzirwa seyakajairika. Kana imwe nhamba ikawira mune chimwe chezvimwe zvikamu, uri BP rinofungidzirwa kunge riri muchikamu ichocho. Semuenzaniso, kana yako yeropa iri 115/92, iwe uri BP ingatariswe yakakwira BP danho rechipiri.

Ndeapi maonero?

Kuongorora kuwedzerwa kweropa rako kunogona kubatsira iwe nachiremba wako kuona chero nyaya pakutanga. Kana kurapwa kuchidikanwa, zvirinani kuitangisa kare kusati kwamboitika kukuvara mutsinga dzako.

Kurapa kunogona kusanganisira shanduko yemararamiro, sekudya kwakaringana kushoma mune zvine munyu kana zvakagadziriswa chikafu, kana kuwedzera kurovedza muviri kune zvaunogara uchiita. Dzimwe nguva iwe unofanirwa kutora mishonga yeropa, se:

  • diuretics
  • calcium chiteshi blockers
  • angiotensin inoshandura enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
  • angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs)

Nekurapa kwakakodzera uye shanduko yemararamiro, iwe unofanirwa kugona kudzora yako BP.

Matipi ekushandisa yako yeropa cuff cuff

Kuti uwane kuverenga kwakanyanya kweropa, yeuka matipi anotevera:

  • Ita shuwa kuti iro rekumanikidza reropa cuff ndiro rakakodzera saizi yako. Makapu anouya nemhando dzakasiyana, kusanganisira saizi yevana kana uine maoko mashoma. Iwe unofanirwa kugona kutsvedza zvakanaka munwe mumwe pakati peruoko rwako uye cuff kana yasvibiswa.
  • Dzivisa kusvuta, kunwa, kana kushandisa maminitsi makumi matatu usati watora BP yako.
  • Ive neshuwa yekugara nemusana wakatwasuka uye tsoka dzako dzakatsetseka pasi. Tsoka dzako hadzifanirwe kuyambuka.
  • Tora ropa rako panguva dzakasiyana dzezuva uye nyora chaizvo kuti inguvai iyo yega yekuyera kweropa inotorwa.
  • Zorora maminetsi matatu kusvika mashanu usati watora kuwedzerwa kweropa rako uye nemaminetsi mashoma ekuwedzera kana uchangobva kushingaira, sekumhanya-mhanya.
  • Uya neako kumba-yekutarisa kuhofisi yechiremba wako kamwe chete pagore kuti uzvione uye uve nechokwadi chekuti iri kushanda nemazvo.
  • Tora kanenge kaviri kuverenga nguva dzese kuti uone kuti dzakarurama. Kuverengerwa kunofanirwa kuve mukati memamwe mashoma emumwe nemumwe.
  • Tora ropa rako kumanikidza panguva dzakasiyana pazuva rese kwenguva yakati rebei kuti uwane kuverenga kwakaringana uye nhanho.

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