Munyori: Judy Howell
Zuva Rekusika: 5 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 15 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Maitiro Ekumisa Kudheerera muZvikoro - Utano
Maitiro Ekumisa Kudheerera muZvikoro - Utano

Zvemukati

Mhedziso

Kudheerera idambudziko rinogona kukanganisa chikoro chemwana, hupenyu hwemagariro, uye kugadzikana kwemweya. Chirevo chakapihwa neBureau yeJustice Statistics chinotaura kuti kudheerera kunoitika zuva nezuva kana vhiki nevhiki muzvikamu makumi maviri nezvitatu zvezvikoro zveveruzhinji muUnited States. Nyaya iyi yakawana kutarisisa mumakore achangopfuura nekuda kwetekinoroji uye nzira nyowani dzekutaurirana nekushungurudzana, senge internet, nharembozha, uye vezvenhau. Vakuru vanogona kunge vaine tsika yekuregeredza kushungurudzwa uye kuinyora sechinhu chakajairwa chehupenyu chinoitika kuburikidza nevana vese. Asi kudheerera idambudziko chairo rine mhedzisiro.

Kuziva kudheerera

Wese munhu anoda kutenda kuti "tsvimbo nematombo zvinogona kutyora mapfupa angu, asi mazwi haazombondikuvadza," asi kune vamwe vana nevechidiki (uye vakuru), hachisi chokwadi. Mashoko anogona kukuvadza zvakafanana, kana kutonyanya kudaro, kupfuura kurohwa.

Kudheerera hunhu hunosanganisira hwakawanda hwezviito zvinokonzeresa kurwadziwa kwemuviri kana kwepamoyo, kubva pakuparadzira makuhwa, kusiyiwa nemaune, kushungurudzwa mumuviri. Zvinogona kuve zvakavanzika uye vana vazhinji havaudzi vabereki vavo kana vadzidzisi nezvazvo nekutya kunyadziswa kana kutsiva. Vana vanogona zvakare kutya kuti havazotorwa zvakanyanya kana vakataura kudheererwa. Zvakakosha kuti vabereki, vadzidzisi, nevamwe vanhu vakuru vagare vachitsvaga maitiro ekudherera.


Zvimwe zvinoratidza kuti mwana wako ari kushungurudzwa zvinosanganisira:

  • maronda kana maronda asingatsanangurike
  • mbatya dzakakuvadzwa kana kushaikwa, mabhuku, zvekushandisa kuchikoro, kana zvimwe zvinhu
  • kurasikirwa nenzara
  • kunetseka kurara
  • kusanyarara mupfungwa
  • kutora nzira dzakareba zvisina basa kuenda kuchikoro
  • kamwe kamwe kusashanda zvakanaka kana kurasikirwa kwechido mune basa rechikoro
  • ndisisade zvekutandara neshamwari
  • kukumbira kugara pamba ndichirwara nekuda kwekunyunyuta kazhinji kwemusoro, kurwadziwa nemudumbu, kana zvimwewo zvirwere
  • kushushikana munharaunda kana kuzvitarisira pasi
  • kunzwa kushushikana kana kushushikana
  • chero shanduko isina kutsanangurwa muhunhu

Nei iri dambudziko

Kudheerera kune mhedzisiro yakaipa kune wese munhu, kusanganisira:

  • anodheerera
  • chakanangwa
  • vanhu vanozvipupurira
  • chero munhu akabatana nazvo

Sekureva kweDhipatimendi reUtano reHutano neHuman Service saiti Stopbullying.gov, kushungurudzwa kunogona kutungamira kuhutano husina kunaka uye nezvekunetseka, kusanganisira:


  • kushushikana uye kusagadzikana
  • kuchinja muhope nekudya
  • kurasikirwa kwechido mumabasa akambonakidzwa
  • nyaya dzehutano
  • kuderera mukubudirira mune zvedzidzo uye kutora chikamu kwechikoro

Maitiro ekudzivirira kushungurudza

Shingairira mwana wako

Chinhu chekutanga kuita kana iwe ukaona kuti chimwe chinhu chakashata nemwana wako kutaura navo. Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha chaungaitira mwana anodheerera ndeyekusimbisa mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Teerera kumanzwiro emwana wako uye uite kuti vazive kuti une hanya. Unogona kusakwanisa kugadzirisa matambudziko avo ese asi zvakakosha kuti vazive kuti vanogona kuvimba newe kuti uchavatsigira.

Iva muenzaniso

Kudheerera hunhu hunodzidziswa. Vana vanotora maitiro asina hukama sekudheerera kubva kuvakuru vatevedzeri, vabereki, vadzidzisi, uye midhiya. Iva akanaka muenzaniso uye dzidzisa mwana wako hunhu hwakanaka kubva munharaunda kubva achiri mudiki. Mwana wako haatombogona kupinda muhukama hunokuvadza kana hunokuvadza kana iwe semubereki wavo uchidzivirira kushamwaridzana kwakashata.


Wana dzidzo

Kuenderera mberi nekudzidziswa uye dzidzo zvakakosha kuti umise kushungurudzwa munharaunda yako. Izvi zvinopa vadzidzisi nguva yekutaura pachena nevadzidzi nezvekushusha uye kuti vanzwe kuti mamiriro ekudherera ari kuchikoro sei. Izvo zvakare zvinobatsira vana kuti vanzwisise kuti ndeapi maitiro anoonekwa seanodheerera. Magungano echikoro-akazara pamusoro wenyaya anogona kuburitsa nyaya pachena.

Zvakakoshawo kudzidzisa vashandi vechikoro nevamwe vanhu vakuru. Ivo vanofanirwa kunzwisisa hunhu hwekushusha uye mhedzisiro yacho, maitiro ekupindura kudheerera kuchikoro, uye mashandiro evamwe nevamwe munharaunda kuti vazvidzivirire.

Vaka nharaunda yekutsigira

Kudheerera inyaya yenharaunda uye inoda mhinduro yemunharaunda. Wese munhu anofanirwa kunge ari mubhodhi kuti abudirire kuiburitsa. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

  • vadzidzi
  • vabereki
  • vadzidzisi
  • vatariri
  • vanachipangamazano
  • vatyairi vemabhazi
  • vashandi vekudyira
  • manesi echikoro
  • vadzidzisi vekuchikoro

Kana mwana wako achishungurudzwa, zvakakosha kuti usatarisana nhubu kana mubereki weanodheerera iwe pachako. Kazhinji haina zvibereko uye inogona kutova nenjodzi. Pane kudaro, shanda nenharaunda yako. Vadzidzisi, vanachipangamazano, uye manejimendi vane ruzivo uye zviwanikwa zvekubatsira kuona nzira yakakodzera yekuita. Gadzira zano renharaunda kugadzirisa kudheerera.

Iva anoenderana

Zvakakosha kuva nehurongwa hwekuti ungaita sei nekushusha. Mitemo yakanyorwa inzira yakanaka yekuve nechimwe chinhu chinogona kutaurwa nemunhu wese munharaunda. Mwana wese anofanirwa kurapwa nekubatwa zvakaenzana uye zvakaenzana, zvinoenderana nemitemo. Kudheerera kwepamoyo kunofanirwa kugadziriswa nenzira imwecheteyo sekudheerera kwepanyama.

Mapepa akanyorwa echikoro haafanire kungorambidza hunhu hwekushusha, asiwo kuti vadzidzi vaite basa rekubatsira vamwe vari mumatambudziko. Mitemo inofanirwa kuve yakajeka uye yakapfupika kuitira kuti munhu wese agone kuzvinzwisisa nekukasira.

Zvakakosha kuti mitemo yekushungurudza inosimbisirwa nguva dzose muchikoro. Vashandi vechikoro vanofanirwa kukwanisa kupindira nekukurumidza kuti vasiye kushungurudza, uye panofanirwa kuvewo nemisangano yekutevera kune vese anodheerera uye chinangwa. Vabereki vevadzidzi vakakanganiswa vanofanirwa kuve nechekuita pazvinogoneka.

Ipa simba vanomira

Kazhinji, vamiririri vanonzwa vasina simba rekubatsira. Vanogona kufunga kuti kutora chikamu kunogona kuunza kurwisa kwevanodheerera ivo pachavo kana kuvaita vakasarudzika munharaunda. Asi zvakakosha kupa simba kune vamire kuti vabatsire. Zvikoro zvinofanirwa kushanda kudzivirira vamiririri kubva kutsiva uye kuvabatsira kuti vanzwisise kuti kunyarara uye kusaita zvinogona kuita kuti vanodheerera vave nesimba.

Shanda neanodheerera

Usakanganwa kuti anodheerera ane nyaya dzaanofanira kuitawo uye anodawo rubatsiro kubva kuvakuru. Vanodheerera kazhinji vanoita hunhu hwekudheerera nekuda kwekushayikwa kwekunzwira tsitsi uye kuvimba, kana semhedzisiro yezvinhu kumba.

Vanodheerera vanotanga kuda kuziva kuti maitiro avo anodheerera. Ipapo, ivo vanofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti kudheerera kunokuvadza kune vamwe uye kunotungamira kune yakaipa mhedzisiro. Iwe unogona kudzora hunhu hwekudheerera mubhudhi nekuvaratidza iwo mhedzisiro yezviito zvavo.

Outlook

Kudheerera inyaya yakajairika kana uchikura, asi inyaya isingafanire kubviswa. Kugadzirisa kunotora chiito kubva kunhengo dzenzanga yese uye kugadzirisa nyaya musoro-on kuchaburitsa pachena. Tsigiro inofanira kupihwa kune avo vanoshungurudzwa, avo vanoona vachishungurudzwa, nevanodheerera ivo pachavo.

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