Hyperthyroidism muMarume: Izvo Zvaunofanirwa Kuziva

Zvemukati

• Mhedziso
• Zvinokonzera hyperthyroidism muvarume
• Zviratidzo zve hyperthyroidism
• Zviratidzo zvevarume-zvehyperthyroidism
• Zviratidzo zvine hukama nehutano hwepabonde hwechirume
• Kuongororwa kweiyo hyperthyroidism muvarume
• Kurapa kweiyo hyperthyroidism muvarume
• Maonero e hyperthyroidism mune varume

Mhedziso

Hyperthyroidism mamiriro umo utachiona hwako hunoburitsa mahormone eutachiona kupfuura izvo zvinoda muviri wako. Iyo inozivikanwa zvakare se "yakanyanyisa kushanda thyroid." Inogona kukuvadza hutano hwemwoyo wako, mhasuru, mhando yemurume, uye zvimwe kana ikasarapwa zvine mutsindo.

Iyo diki, yakaita-butterfly gland yegland iri mumutsipa. Mahomoni anogadzirwa nehutachiona gland anokanganisa simba rako uye kushanda kwenhengo dzako zhinji. Thyroid hormone, semuenzaniso, inoita basa mukurova kwemoyo wako.

Izvo zvinopesana neiyo hyperthyroidism ndiyo yakajairika hypothyroidism, kana "isingashande thyroid," inova iyo iyo gland haina kuburitsa yakakwana thyroid mahormone anoenderana nezvinodiwa nemuviri.

Kunyange vakadzi vari zvakapetwa ka2 kana kagumi zvakapetwa kupfuura varume kuti vagadzire utachiona husingaite, murume hyperthyroidism inoitika uye kazhinji inoda mishonga kuti ichengetwe. Varume nevakadzi vanogovana akawanda ehyperthyroidism makuru zviratidzo, asi kune zvimwe zviratidzo zvakasarudzika kune varume.

Zvinokonzera hyperthyroidism muvarume

Mamiriro anozivikanwa seMakuva 'chirwere ndicho chinonyanya kukonzera hyperthyroidism yevarume, kunyange vakadzi vachiri kungoita chirwere ichi chemuviri.

Kuva nechirwere cheMakuva zvinoreva kuti immune system yako inokanganisa kurwisa gland ine hutano, ichikonzera kuti ibudise hutachiona hwakawanda kwazvo. Inowanzo kukura pakati pemakore makumi matatu nemakumi mashanu, kunyangwe ichigona kuumba chero zera.

Zvimwe zvikonzero zvinosanganisira:

• marondedzero, ari masumbu asina kujairika emasero etachiona mukati meganda
• Chirwere chePlummer, chinozivikanwawo sechepfu nodular goiter, chinowanzoitika kuvakadzi nevanhu vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu
• thyroiditis, chero ipi mamiriro akati wandei anokonzeresa kuzvimba kwetachiona
• yakawandisa ayodini inodya kubva kumishonga kana chikafu

Zviratidzo zve hyperthyroidism

Kune akawanda zviratidzo zveiyo hyperthyroidism. Zvimwe, sekutadza kurara, unogona kusacherekedza kana kufunga nezviratidzo zvehutano hwakakomba. Vamwe, sekurova kwemwoyo zvisina kujairika (kunyangwe pazororo) vanofanirwa kukurumidza kutarisisa.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakajairika zveiyo hyperthyroidism zvinosanganisira:

• kurasikirwa kwekurema kusingatarisirwi, kunyangwe kana chikafu chekudya uye chishuwo chekudya zvichiramba zvisina kuchinja
• kurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika
• kurova kwemoyo
• huta
• kugumbuka
• kuneta
• kudedera (kazhinji kudedera kweminwe nemaoko)
• vangadikitira
• kuwedzera kwekunzwa kupisa uye / kana kutonhora
• kuwanda kwe ura
• kushaya simba kwetsandanyama
• bvudzi kuonda

Zviratidzo zvevarume-zvehyperthyroidism

Kunyangwe varume nevakadzi vachiwanzo kugovana akawanda akafanana zvakafanana zviratidzo zvehyperthyroidism, kune mashoma mashoma akakosha anokanganisa varume chete.

Kunyanya, utachiona hwakanyanyisa hunogona kubatsira kune erectile dysfunction (ED), pamwe nehuremu hwesperm kuverenga. Kuverengera prendature kunogona zvakare kuve chiratidzo cheiyo hyperthyroidism mune varume.

Yakawandisa thyroid thyroid inogona kukonzeresa mashoma ezero e testosterone, ayo anogona kutungamira kune akati wandei matambudziko. Semuenzaniso, varume vanogona zvakare kuve vanoonekwa zvakanyanya nekurasikirwa nemhasuru mashoma inokonzerwa ne hyperthyroidism.

Osteoporosis inokonzerwa nehutachiona hwakanyanya hunogona kutora varume nekushamisika, sezvo chirwere ichi chekupfupa-pfupa chinowanzo sangana nevakadzi. Mamiriro ezvinhu anozivikanwa se gynecomastia (kuwedzera kwechipfuva chechirume) anogona zvakare kuve mugumisiro wehyperthyroidism.

Zviratidzo zvine hukama nehutano hwepabonde hwechirume

Hormone yehormone inokanganisa mashandiro emamwe maseru mumayeso ako, zvinoenderana neongororo ya2018 mu. Semuenzaniso, zvakawandisa kana kushomeka utachiona hwehormone zvinogona kukanganisa hutano hwakanaka hwemasero eLeydig, ayo anobatsira kuburitsa nekuvanza testosterone.

Hyperthyroidism inobatawo masero emurume, zvichitungamira kudzikisira huwandu hwehurume uye motility (urume hunogona kufamba zvakanaka sei kana "kushambira"). Inogona kutokanganisa chimiro chaicho kana chimiro chembeu pachayo.

Utachiona hwehutachiona hunosanganisirwa ne erectile kudzvinyirira, kunyangwe kubatana kwacho kuchiri kusiri kunyatsonzwisiswa. Zvese zvakanyanya kusagadzikana uye kusagadzikana kwehutachiona kusagadzikana kunogona kukanganisa erectile basa, asi hypothyroidism inowanzo kuve inowanzo kuve yakabatana neED.

Zvese izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukushaya mbereko. Kana iwe wanga usingakwanise kubereka mwana, kuyedzwa kwehunhu hwako hunhu kunogona kubatsira kutungamira kumhinduro. Iyo yakaderera sperm kuverenga inofanirwa kuteverwa nekuyedzwa kweiyo yako thyroid mahormone mazinga. Iyi ndiyo bvunzo yakapusa inogona kutungamira pakurapwa kunozoenzanisa mahormone ako, ayo anogona kubatsira kuvandudza hutano hwako hwepabonde, zvakare.

Kuongororwa kweiyo hyperthyroidism muvarume

Kungoti vakadzi vanogona kunge vachikwanisa kukura hyperthyroidism, hazvireve kuti varume havafanirwe kuyedzwa sezvo njodzi dzavo dzichiwedzera. Iwe unofanirwa kuve nekuonekwa kunoonekwa kwezviratidzo. Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kuongororwa hyperthyroidism kana uine nhoroondo yemhuri yechirwere chetachiona kana ane makore anodarika makumi matanhatu. Saizvozvowo, iwe unogona kunge uri panjodzi yakanyanya kana uine rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga, kana zvakadaro, unofanirwa kufunga nezvehutachiona hutachiona kuongorora.

Hyperthyroidism kuongorora kunotanga nekudzokorora nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa uye zviratidzo. Chiremba wako anogona kutarisa kuti uone kana iwe uine kudedera uye shanduko mumaziso ako kana ganda. Ivo vanogona zvakare kutarisa kana iwe uine yakanyanyisa kushanda mafungiro. Zvese izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuti yakanyanyisa kuita utachiona.

Mukuwedzera pakuongorora kwepanyama, kuongorora kwehutachiona hunofanira kusanganisira muedzo wehutachiona hunokurudzira hormone (TSH) uye thyroxine, iyo hormone huru yakabudiswa nehutachiona gland. Muedzo wekufungidzira unonzi thyroid scan unogona kubatsirawo pakuongorora hyperthyroidism.

Taura nachiremba wako nezve kuongororwa, sezvo chirwere chetachiona chiri dambudziko rehutano husingawanzoonekwa uye husina kutsarukana. Inofungidzirwa makumi matanhatu muzana yevanhu vane imwe mhando yechirwere chetachiona havazivi kuti vane mamiriro acho.

Kurapa kweiyo hyperthyroidism muvarume

Hyperthyroidism inogona kuva yakaoma kurapa kupfuura hypothyroidism, iyo inogona kazhinji kutarisirwa nekutora synthetic thyroid hormone. Sarudzo dzekunyanyisa kurapwa kwetachiona dzinosanganisira:

• Antithyroid mishonga, senge methimazole, iyo inoita kuti utachiona huite mahormone mashoma.
• Kuvhiya kubvisa zvese kana chikamu chetachiona, izvo zvinoguma nekutora synthetic hormone.
• Radioiodine kurapa, iyo inosanganisira kutora radioactive iodine-131 nemuromo. Iyo ayodini inouraya zvishoma nezvishoma mamwe masero anogadzira thyroid hormone nechinangwa chekuunza kugadzirwa kwehormone mune yakajairwa, hutano hutano. Iyi ndiyo nzira inoshandiswa zvakanyanya iyo dzimwe nguva inoda kurapwa kanopfuura kamwe.

Kunze kwekubatsira kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvine chekuita nekurova kwemoyo, huremu, simba, uye zvimwe zvinetswa zvine chekuita nehutachiona hwakawanda, kurapwa kwehyperthyroidism kunogona kubatsira kugadzirisa matambudziko ekusagadzikana pabonde.

Maonero e hyperthyroidism mune varume

Kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvehyperthyroidism, usamirira kuti uongororwe chirwere ichi. Kukuvadza kuhutano hwako kunogona kuenderera mberi iwe usingazvione.

Kana iwe ukabatwa uine hyperthyroidism asi usati uine chero zviratidzo zvinoonekwa, zvakadaro tevera kuburikidza nezano rachiremba wako nezve kurapwa. Kurukurai njodzi dzese uye mabhenefiti ezvisarudzo zvakasiyana siyana zvekurapa usati wazvipira kune imwe nzira. Nokukurumidza paunotanga kutarisana ne hyperthyroidism, iyo inokuvadza kwenguva refu inogona kukuvadza.