IgG uye IgM: zvavari uye ndeupi mutsauko

Zvemukati

• Kuongorora kweIgG uye IgM mukuzvitakura
• Musiyano uripo pakati peIgG neIgM

Immunoglobulins G uye immunoglobulins M, inozivikanwawo seIgG uye IgM, ndiwo masoja ekudzivirira anogadzirwa nemuviri kana achinge asangana neimwe mhando yeanopinda microorganism. Ma antibodies aya anogadzirwa nechinangwa chekusimudzira kubviswa kwehutachiona, hutachiona, utachiona uye fungi, kuwedzera kune chepfu inogadzirwa nehutachiona uhwu pavanopinda mumuviri.

Sezvo ivo vakakosha kuyedza maitiro emuviri ekudzivirira hutachiona, kuyerwa kweIgG uye IgM kunogona kubatsira mukuongororwa kwezvirwere zvakasiyana siyana. Nekudaro, zvinoenderana nemuyedzo wakaratidzwa nachiremba, zvinokwanisika kuziva kana aya mamunoglobulin aripo achitenderera muropa uye, nekudaro, kuti munhu wacho ane hutachiona here kana kuti akabata neanotapukira.

Kuongorora kweIgG uye IgM mukuzvitakura

Panguva yekuzvitakura, chiremba anogona kuita ongororo yeropa kuti aone hutachiona hwakange hwatove nemukadzi uye kuyera chimiro chake chemuviri, nekuyera masoja ekudzivirira ehumwe hutachiona.

Kune hutachiona hutanhatu uhwo, kana zvikaramba zviri mukuzvitakura, zvinogona kuva nenjodzi huru yekutapukira kumucheche, zvichitonyanya kutyisa kana mai vasina masoja ekudzivirira kune rimwe remavhairasi aya, vanowana chirwere panguva yepamuviri, sezvazvakaita toxoplasmosis , syphilis, rubella, herpes simplex uye cytomegalovirus. Ona kuti cytomegalovirus ingakanganisa sei mwana wako uye nhumbu.

Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti uve nhomba yeRubella unenge mwedzi usati wabata pamuviri, uye kuita ongororo yeserological kuitira kuti ubate zvimwe zvirwere pamberi.

Musiyano uripo pakati peIgG neIgM

Immunoglobulins G uye M inogona kusiyaniswa zvichienderana nehunhu hwemakemikari uye mamorekuru, ane saizi, kubhadharisa magetsi uye huwandu hwe makabhohaidhiretsi mubumbiro ravo, izvo zvinokanganisa basa ravo.

Immunoglobulins zvivakwa zvakafanana ne tsamba "Y" uye zvinoumbwa nemaketani anorema nemaketani akareruka. Kubviswa kweimwe yemaketani emwenje nguva dzose kwakafanana pakati pemunogloblobulins, ichizivikanwa seyecheni yemwenje yenguva dzose, nepo kumiswa kwemamwe macheni machena kunogona kusiyanisa pakati pemunogloblobulins, ichizivikanwa sedunhu rinoshanduka

Uye zvakare, kune matunhu ekubatana mumaketani akaremerwa uye akareruka, ayo anowirirana nenharaunda umo antigen inokwanisa kusunga.

Nekudaro, zvichibva pakuwongorora kwehunhu hwemakemikari uye mamorekuru, zvinokwanisika kusiyanisa mhando dzeemunoglobulins, kusanganisira IgG neIgM, umo IgG inoenderana neyekumusoro-soro inotenderera immunoglobulin muplasma uye IgM kune iyo yepamusoro immunoglobulin iripo munzvimbo yemukati, pamusoro pekuva nenzvimbo dzakasiyana nemipendero zvakasiyana mapatani ekubatana, izvo zvine chekuita nebasa ravanoita.