Izvo Zvaunofanira Kuziva Nezve Kushandisa Inokurudzira Spirometer yeLung Simba
Zvemukati
- Chii chinokurudzira spirometer chiyero?
- Ndiani anoda kushandisa inokurudzira spirometer?
- Inokurudzira spirometer mabhenefiti
- Mashandisiro aungaita inokurudzira spirometer
- Kugadzirisa zvinokurudzira spirometer zvinangwa
- Inokurudzira sei spirometer chiyero chinoshanda
- Chii chinonzi kukurudzira spirometer yakajairwa renji?
- Nguva yekuona chiremba
- Kwokutora kupi kukurudzira spirometer
- Tora woenda nazvo
Chii chinokurudzira spirometer chiyero?
Inokurudzira spirometer mudziyo unobatwa nemaoko unobatsira mapapu ako kupora mushure mekuvhiyiwa kana chirwere chemapapu. Mapapu ako anogona kushaya simba mushure mekushandisa kwenguva refu. Kushandisa spirometer kunobatsira kuti varambe vachishanda uye vasina mvura.
Paunofema kubva pane inokurudzira spirometer, pisitoni inokwira mukati mechiya uye inoyera vhoriyamu yemweya wako. Anopa hutano anogona kumisikidza yakatarwa mweya wekufema kuti iwe urove.
Spirometers inowanzo shandiswa kuzvipatara mushure mekuvhiyiwa kana kwenguva refu zvirwere zvinotungamira pakuzorora kwemubhedha wakareba. Chiremba wako kana chiremba anovhiya anogona zvakare kukupa iwe yekuenda-kumba spirometer mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
Muchikamu chino, ticha tarisa kuti ndiani angangobatsirika nekushandisa inokurudzira spirometer, uye nekuparadza mashandiro anoita masirimendi uye kududzira zvabuda.
Ndiani anoda kushandisa inokurudzira spirometer?
Kufema zvishoma nezvishoma ne spirometer kunoita kuti mapapu ako anyure zvizere. Aya mweya wekufema unobatsira kupwanya fluid mumapapu ayo anogona kutungamira kubayo kana isina kubviswa.
Inokurudzira spirometer inowanzo kupihwa kune vanhu vachangobva kuvhiyiwa, vanhu vane chirwere chemapapu, kana vanhu vane mamiriro anozadza mapapu avo nemvura.
Heano rumwe ruzivo:
- Mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Inokurudzira spirometer inogona kuita kuti mapapu ashande panguva yekuzorora kwemubhedha. Kuchengeta mapapu achishanda pamwe ne spirometer inofungidzirwa kudzikisa njodzi yekukudziridza matambudziko senge atelectasis, pneumonia, bronchospasms, uye kufema kutadza.
- Chirwere chemabayo. Inokurudzira spirometry inowanzo shandiswa kupwanya fluid inovaka mumapapu mune vanhu vane pneumonia.
- Chirwere chisingaperi chinokonzera chirwere chemapapu (COPD). COPD iboka rematambudziko ekufema ayo anowanzo kukonzerwa nekusvuta. Iko hakuna kurapwa kwazvino, asi kurega kuputa, kushandisa spirometer, uye kutevera chirongwa chekurovedza muviri kunogona kubatsira kubata zviratidzo.
- Cystic fibrosis. Vanhu vane cystic fibrosis vanogona kubatsirwa nekushandisa inokurudzira spirometer kujekesa fluid buildup. Chidzidzo chegore ra2015 chakawana kuti spirometry ine mukana wekudzora kumanikidza mubhokisi chifuva uye kudzikisa mukana wepakati penzira yekudonha kwemhepo.
- Mamwe mamiriro. Chiremba anogona zvakare kukurudzira kukurudzira spirometer kune vanhu vane sickle cell anemia, asthma, kana atelectasis.
Inokurudzira spirometer mabhenefiti
yawana mhedzisiro inopesana pamusoro pekubudirira kwekushandisa yekukurudzira spirometer ichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dzekusimbisa dzemapapu.
Zvizhinji zvezviongorori zvinotarisa zvingangove zvikwanisiro zvakange zvisina kugadzirwa zvakanaka uye zvisina kurongeka zvakanaka Zvisinei, pane humwe humwe uchapupu hunogona kubatsira ne:
- kugadzirisa mapapu mashandiro
- kuderedza mucus buildup
- kusimbisa mapapu panguva yekuzorora kwenguva refu
- kuderedza mukana wekuvandudza hutachiona hwemapapu
Mashandisiro aungaita inokurudzira spirometer
Chiremba wako, chiremba wekuvhiya, kana mukoti angangokupa rairo chaiyo yekuti ungashandise sei kukurudzira kwako spirometer. Inotevera ndiyo general protocol:
- Gara kumucheto kwemubhedha wako. Kana iwe usingakwanise kugara zvakakwana, gara kumusoro sezvaunogona.
- Bata yako yekukurudzira spirometer yakatwasuka.
- Vhara muromo wacho zvakasimba nemiromo yako kuti ugadzire chisimbiso.
- Zvishoma nezvishoma femera mukati zvakadzika sezvaunokwanisa kusvikira pisitoni iri pakati nepakati yasvika kune chinangwa chakatemerwa nemupi wako wezvehutano.
- Bata mweya wako kwemasekondi mashanu, wobva waburitsa mweya kusvikira pisitoni yawira pasi peiyo spirometer.
- Zorora kwemasekondi akati wandei uye dzokorora kanokwana kagumi paawa.
Mushure mega yega seti yekufema gumi, ipfungwa yakanaka kukosora kuti uchenese mapapu ako chero akaumbika emvura.
Iwe unogona zvakare kujekesa mapapu ako mukati mezuva rese nekuzorora kufema kurovedza muviri:
- Zorora kumeso kwako, mapendekete, uye mutsipa, uye isa ruoko rumwe padumbu rako.
- Exhale zvishoma nezvishoma sezvinobvira kuburikidza nemuromo wako.
- Femera mukati zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvakadzama uchichengeta mapendekete ako akasununguka.
- Dzokorora kana kana kana pazuva.
Muenzaniso weinokurudzira spirometer. Kuti ushandise, isa muromo wakakomberedza muromo, kufema zvishoma nezvishoma, wobva wafemedza zvishoma nezvishoma chete kuburikidza nemuromo wako zvakadzika sezvaunogona. Edza kutora pisitoni zvakanyanya sezvaunogona uchichengeta chinongedzo pakati pemiseve, uye wobata mweya wako kwemasekondi gumi. Unogona kuisa mucherechedzo wako panzvimbo yepamusoro pawakakwanisa kuwana pisitoni saka une chinangwa chenguva inotevera yaunoshandisa. Mufananidzo naDiego Sabogal
Kugadzirisa zvinokurudzira spirometer zvinangwa
Pedyo nekamuri repakati pe spirometer yako inotsvedza. Slider iyi inogona kushandiswa kumisikidza yakatarwa mweya yekufema. Chiremba wako achakubatsira iwe kuseta chakakodzera chinangwa zvinoenderana nezera rako, hutano, uye mamiriro.
Iwe unogona kunyora pasi mamaki ako nguva imwe neimwe yaunoshandisa yako spirometer. Izvi zvinogona kukubatsira kuti utarise kufambira mberi kwako nekufamba kwenguva uye zvakare batsira chiremba wako anzwisise kufambira mberi kwako.
Bata chiremba wako kana uchigara uchirasikirwa nechinangwa chako.
Inokurudzira sei spirometer chiyero chinoshanda
Iyo huru ikholamu yekukurudzira kwako spirometer ine grid ine nhamba. Aya manhamba anowanzo kuratidzwa mumamirimita uye kuyera huwandu hwakazara hwemweya wako.
Iyo piston iri mukamuri huru yeiyo spirometer inokwira kumusoro kumusoro pamwe neye gridhi iwe paunenge uchifemera mukati. Iyo inowedzera mweya wako, iyo inowedzera iyo pisitoni inokwira. Pedyo nekamuri huru chiratidzo chekuti chiremba wako anogona kuseta sechinangwa.
Kune kamuri diki pane yako spirometer iyo inoyera kumhanya kwemweya wako. Iyi kamuri ine bhora kana pisitoni iyo inokwira kumusoro uye pasi sezvo kumhanya kwemweya wako kuchichinja.
Bhora richaenda kumusoro kwekamuri kana iwe uri kufemera mukati nekukurumidza uye uchaenda kuzasi kana uri kufema zvishoma nezvishoma.
Mazhinji spirometer ane tambo pane ino kamuri kuratidza iwo akakwana kumhanya.
Chii chinonzi kukurudzira spirometer yakajairwa renji?
Maitiro akajairwa e spirometry anosiyana. Zera rako, kureba, uye bonde zvese zvinoita basa rekusarudza izvo zvakajairika kwauri.
Chiremba wako achatora zvinhu izvi achifunga kana achiisa chinangwa chako. Kugara uchirova mhedzisiro yakakwira kupfuura iyo chinangwa chakatemwa nachiremba wako chiratidzo chakanaka.
Iwo maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention ane iwe yaunogona kushandisa kuti uwane pfungwa yeyakajairika tsika kune yako huwandu hwevanhu.
Zvisinei, iyi calculator haina kuitirwa kushandiswa kwechipatara. Usashandise sechinotsiva kuongororwa kwachiremba wako.
Nguva yekuona chiremba
Iwe unogona kunzwa dzungu kana musoro wakareruka kana uchifema kubva kune yako spirometer. Kana iwe uchinzwa senge uchazofenda, mira utore kufema kwakati wandei usati waenderera. Kana zviratidzo zvikaramba, bata chiremba wako.
Ungangoda kudaidza chiremba wako kana iwe usingakwanise kuzadzisa chinangwa, kana kana uine marwadzo paunofema zvakadzika. Kushandisa zvine hukasha kwekusimudzira spirometer kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwemapapu, senge mapapu akadonha.
Kwokutora kupi kukurudzira spirometer
Chipatara chinogona kupa kutora-kumba kurudziro spirometer kana iwe uchangobva kuvhiyiwa.
Iwe unogona zvakare kuwana spirometer kune mamwe mafarimisi, makiriniki ehutano ekumaruwa, uye nzvimbo dzakakodzera dzehutano. Mamwe makambani einishuwarenzi anogona kuvhara mutengo wesparometer.
Mumwe akawana murwere-muripo mutengo wekushandisa yekukurudzira spirometer iri pakati pe $ 65.30 uye $ 240.96 yeavhareji 9-zuva rekugara muchipatara muchikamu chepakati chekuchengetedza.
Tora woenda nazvo
Inokurudzira spirometer chishandiso chinogona kukubatsira iwe kusimbisa mapapu ako.
Chiremba wako anogona kukupa iwe spirometer yekutora kumba mushure mekubva muchipatara mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Vanhu vane mamiriro ezvinhu anokanganisa mapapu, seCOPD, vanogona zvakare kushandisa inokurudzira spirometer yekuchengetedza mapapu avo asina mvura uye ashande.
Pamwe chete nekushandisa yekukurudzira spirometer, kutevera yakanaka pulmonary hutsanana kunogona kubatsira iwe kubvisa mapapu ako emamota uye zvimwe zvinwiwa.