Psoriasis Inobatwa Nhaka Here?
Zvemukati
- Pane here kubatana pakati pegenetics uye psoriasis?
- Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinhu zvinopa psoriasis?
- Inogona here geni kurapa kushandiswa kurapa psoriasis?
- Inorapwa sei psoriasis pachivanhu?
- Tora woenda nazvo
Chii chinonzi psoriasis uye unochiwana sei?
Psoriasis chirwere cheganda chinoratidzirwa nezviyero zvinonzwika, kuzvimba, uye kutsvuka. Inowanzoitika pane yeganda, mabvi, magokora, maoko, uye tsoka.
Sekureva kweimwe ongororo, vangangoita mamirioni 7.4 vanhu muUnited States vaigara nepsoriasis muna2013.
Psoriasis chirwere chemuviri. Masero emunodzivirira muropa rako anotora zvisirizvo maseru eganda achangoburwa sevapambi vekunze uye anovarwisa. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuwanda kwemasero matsva eganda pasi pechiso cheganda rako.
Aya maseru matsva anotamira kumusoro uye anomanikidza kunze kwemasero eganda aripo. Izvo zvinokonzera zviyero, kuchenesa, uye kuzvimba kwe psoriasis.
Genetics inenge ichinyatsoita basa. Verenga pamusoro kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve iro basa remageneti mukuvandudza psoriasis.
Pane here kubatana pakati pegenetics uye psoriasis?
Psoriasis inowanzo kuoneka pakati pemakore gumi neshanu nemakumi matatu nemashanu, sekureva kweNational Psoriasis Foundation (NPF). Zvisinei, zvinogona kuitika chero zera. Semuenzaniso, vangangoita zviuru makumi maviri zvevana vane makore ari pasi pegumi vanoonekwa vaine psoriasis gore rega rega.
Psoriasis inogona kuitika muvanhu vasina nhoroondo yemhuri yechirwere. Kuva nhengo yemhuri nechirwere kunowedzera njodzi yako.
- Kana mumwe wevabereki vako aine psoriasis, iwe unenge uine gumi muzana mukana wekuiwana.
- Kana vaviri vevabereki vako vane psoriasis, njodzi yako makumi mashanu muzana.
- Inenge chetatu chevanhu vanoonekwa vane psoriasis vane hama ine psoriasis.
Masayendisiti anoshanda pane echisikigo anokonzera psoriasis anotanga nekufungidzira kuti mamiriro acho anobva kunetso nedziviriro yezvirwere mumuviri. pane psoriatic ganda rinoratidza kuti rine huwandu hwakawanda hwemaseru ekudzivirira ayo anogadzira mamorekuru ekuputira anozivikanwa se cytokines.
Ganda rePsoriatic zvakare rine magene ekuchinja anozivikanwa seareles.
Kutsvagurudza kwekutanga muma1980 kwakatungamira mukutenda kwekuti imwe chete allele inogona kunge iine mhosva yekupfuudza chirwere ichi kuburikidza nemhuri.
akazoona kuti kuvapo kwechinhu ichi, HLA-Cw6, yakanga isina kukwana kukonzera munhu kutanga chirwere. Zvimwe zvinoratidza kuti kumwe kutsvagurudza kuchiri kudikanwa kuti unzwisise zvirinani hukama huripo HLA-Cw6 uye psoriasis.
Kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi hwapamberi hwakatungamira kuzivikanwa kwenzvimbo dzinosvika makumi maviri neshanu muhunhu hwevanhu (iyo genome) iyo inogona kuve yakabatana neporiyo.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvidzidzo zvechibereko zvino zvinogona kutipa chiratidzo chengozi yemunhu yekuvandudza psoriasis. Kubatana pakati pemageneti ane hukama ne psoriasis uye mamiriro acho pachawo haasati anyatsonzwisiswa.
Psoriasis inosanganisira kudyidzana pakati pemasoja emuviri wako uye ganda rako. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvakaoma kuziva kuti chii chiri kukonzera uye chii chiri mhedzisiro.
Zvakawanikwa zvitsva mukutsvagisa majini zvakapa mazano akakosha, asi isu hatisati tanyatsonzwisisa zvinokonzeresa kuputika kweporioriasis. Iyo chaiyo nzira iyo psoriasis inopfuudzwa kubva kumubereki kuenda kumwana zvakare haina kunyatsonzwisiswa.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinhu zvinopa psoriasis?
Vazhinji vanhu vane psoriasis vane nguva nenguva inoputika kana kuputika kunoteverwa nenguva dzekuregererwa. Vanenge makumi matatu muzana yevanhu vane psoriasis vanoonawo kuzvimba kwemajoini akafanana neArthritis. Izvi zvinonzi psoriatic arthritis.
Zvemamiriro ekunze izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa psoriasis kutanga kana kuputika zvinosanganisira:
- kunetseka
- kutonhora uye kuoma kwemamiriro ekunze
- Mukondombera
- zvinodhaka zvakadai se lithiamu, beta-blockers, uye antimalarials
- kubvisa corticosteroids
Kukuvadza kana kushungurudzika kune chikamu cheganda rako dzimwe nguva chingave nzvimbo yeiyo psoriasis flare-up. Utachiona hunogona zvakare kuve chinokonzera. Iyo NPF inocherekedza kuti hutachiona, kunyanya strep huro muvechidiki, inonzi inokonzeresa kutanga kwe psoriasis.
Zvimwe zvirwere zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vane psoriasis kupfuura muhuwandu hwevanhu. Mune kumwe kuongorora kwevakadzi vane psoriasis, vangangoita gumi muzana yevatori vechikamu vaive vaitawo chirwere chekuputira ura kunge chirwere cheCrohn kana ulcerative colitis.
Vanhu vane psoriasis vane chiitiko chakawedzera che:
- lymphoma
- chirwere chemoyo
- kufutisa
- mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga
- metabolic chirwere
- kushushikana uye kuzviuraya
- kunwa doro
- kusvuta
Inogona here geni kurapa kushandiswa kurapa psoriasis?
Gene kurapa hakuwanike parizvino sekurapa, asi pane kuwedzera kwekutsvagisa muzvakakonzera zvema psoriasis. Mune chimwe chezviwanikwa zvakavimbiswa, vatsvagurudzo vakawana shanduko isingawanzoitika yemagene yakabatana ne psoriasis.
Iyo gene mutation inozivikanwa se KADHI14. Kana ikaratidzwa kune chinokonzeresa nharaunda, senge hutachiona, shanduko iyi inoburitsa plaque psoriasis. Plaque psoriasis ndiyo yakajairika fomu rechirwere. Uku kuwanikwa kwakabatsira kusimbisa kubatana kwe KADHI14 kuchinja kune psoriasis.
Ava vaongorori vakawanawo iyo KADHI14 shanduko iripo mumhuri mbiri hombe dzaive nenhengo zhinji dzemhuri dzine plaque psoriasis uye psoriatic arthritis.
Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvakawanda zvakawanikwa munguva pfupi yapfuura izvo zvine chivimbiso chekuti imwe nzira yekurapa kwemajini inogona rimwe zuva kubatsira vanhu vanorarama ne psoriasis kana psoriatic arthritis.
Inorapwa sei psoriasis pachivanhu?
Pamakesi akapfava kusvika pakati nepakati, dermatologists vanowanzo kurudzira kurapa kwakadai senge makirimu kana mafuta ekuzora. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:
- anthralin
- marasha tara
- salicylic acid
- tazarotene
- corticosteroids
- vhitamini D
Kana iwe uine yakanyanya kuoma kesi ye psoriasis, chiremba wako anogona kunyorera phototherapy uye yakawedzera yepamusoro systemic kana biologic mishonga, inotorwa nemuromo kana nejekiseni.
Tora woenda nazvo
Vatsvagiri vakagadzira chinongedzo pakati pe psoriasis uye genetics. Kuva nenhoroondo yemhuri yemamiriro acho kunowedzerawo njodzi yako. Dzimwe tsvagurudzo dzinodiwa kuti unzwisise zvizere nhaka ye psoriasis.