Kuziva nekurapa chirwere cheshuga Joint Pain

Zvemukati

• Chirwere cheshuga uye marwadzo akabatana
• Kunzwisisa chirwere cheshuga arthropathy
• Chikwata chaCharcot
• OA uye nyora 2
• RA uye mhando 1
• Outlook

Mufananidzo naGeber86 / Getty Images

Chirwere cheshuga uye marwadzo akabatana

Chirwere cheshuga uye marwadzo akabatana anoonekwa seakazvimiririra mamiriro. Marwadzo akabatana anogona kunge ari mhinduro kune chirwere, kukuvara, kana arthritis. Inogona kuve isingagumi (yakareba-nguva) kana yakaoma (ipfupi-temu). Chirwere cheshuga chinokonzerwa nemuviri usiri kushandisa iyo hormone insulin nemazvo, kana kusakwanira kugadzirwa kwayo, izvo zvinokanganisa huwandu hweshuga yeropa. Chii chingave nehormoni uye yeropa-zvine hukama neshuga mamiriro ane chekuita nehutano hwakabatana?

Chirwere cheshuga chakabatana nezviratidzo zvakapararira uye matambudziko. Maererano neiyo, 47 muzana yevanhu vane arthritis vanewo chirwere cheshuga. Iko kune kubatana kusingarambike kwakasimba pakati pemamiriro maviri aya.

Kunzwisisa chirwere cheshuga arthropathy

Chirwere cheshuga chinogona kukuvadza majoini, chirwere chinonzi chirwere cheshuga arthropathy. Kusiyana nekurwadziwa kunokonzerwa nekukurumidza kushungurudzika, kurwadziwa kweArthropathy kunoitika nekufamba kwenguva. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• ganda gobvu
• shanduko mumakumbo
• mapfudzi anorwadza
• carpal tunnel chirwere

Mubatanidzwa ndiyo nzvimbo inoungana mapfupa maviri. Kana chibatanidzwa chapera, dziviriro yainopa inorasika. Joint kurwadziwa kubva kune chirwere cheshuga arthropathy inouya nenzira dzakasiyana.

Chikwata chaCharcot

Chibatanidzwa chaCharcot chinoitika kana chirwere cheshuga cheshuga chakonzera kutijojo iputsike. Iyo zvakare inonzi neuropathic arthropathy, iyi mamiriro anoonekwa mumakumbo nemagumbo mune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga. Kukanganiswa kwetsinga mumakumbo kwakajairika muchirwere cheshuga, izvo zvinogona kutungamira kujoini yaCharcot. Kurasikirwa kwehutano kunokonzera kupera. Vanhu vanofamba netsoka dzakasindimara vanowanzo kumonyanisa nekukuvadza mitsipa vasingazvizive. Izvi zvinoisa kumanikidza pamajoini, izvo zvinogona kupedzisira zvaita kuti vapfeke. Kukuvadza kwakanyanya kunotungamira mukuremara mutsoka uye mamwe majoini akanganiswa.

Mafupa akaremara mubatanidzwa waCharcot anogona kudzivirirwa kuburikidza nekupindira kwekutanga. Zviratidzo zvemamiriro acho zvinosanganisira:

• majoini anorwadza
• kuzvimba kana kutsvuka
• chiveve
• nzvimbo iri kupisa kusvika pakubata
• shanduko pakuonekwa kwetsoka

Kana chiremba wako akaona kuti kurwadziwa kwako kwekubatana kune hukama nechirwere cheshuga cheCharcot, zvakakosha kudzikisira kushandiswa kwenzvimbo dzakakanganiswa kudzivirira kuora kwemapfupa. Kana iwe uine tsoka dzakarema, funga kupfeka orthotic kune imwe rutsigiro.

OA uye nyora 2

Osteoarthritis (OA) ndiyo yakajairika fomu yemajoini. Inogona kukonzerwa kana kuwedzeredzwa nehuremu hwakawandisa, iri dambudziko rakajairika kune avo vane mhando 2 yeshuga. Kusiyana nemubatanidzwa waCharcot, OA haina kukonzerwa zvakananga nechirwere cheshuga. Panzvimbo iyoyo, kuve wakanyanya kufutisa kunowedzera mukana wekukudziridza mhando mbiri chirwere cheshuga uye OA.

OA inoitika kana kukwizirira pakati pezvibatanidzwa (shwashwa) kunopera. Izvi zvinokonzeresa kuti mapfupa akwikwidzane, uye zvinoguma nekurwadziwa kwemajoini. Nepo kubatana kupfeka-uye-kuchema kuri zvakasikwa kune imwe nhanho muvakuru vanhu vakuru, huremu hwakawandisa hunomhanyisa maitiro. Iwe unogona kucherechedza kuwedzera kunetseka mukufambisa makumbo ako, pamwe nekuzvimba pazvibatanidzwa. Chiuno nemabvi ndidzo nzvimbo dzinonyanya kubatwa muOA.

Nzira yakanakisa yekurapa OA ndeyekugadzirisa huremu hwako. Kurema kwakanyanya kunoisa kumanikidza pamapfupa. Izvo zvinoitawo kuti chirwere cheshuga chiome kudzora, saka kurasikirwa nemapaundi akawedzera hakugone chete kudzora marwadzo ejoini asingaperi, zvinogona kurerutsa zvimwe zviratidzo zveshuga.

Sekureva kweArthritis Foundation, kurasikirwa nemapaundi gumi nemashanu kunogona kudzikisira marwadzo emabvi ne50 muzana. Kugara uchirovedza muviri kunogona kuita zvinopfuura kungochengeta huremu. Kufambisa kwemuviri kunobatsirawo kuzodza majoini ako. Nekuda kweizvozvo, unogona kunzwa kurwadziwa kushoma. Chiremba wako anogona kupa mishonga yekurwadziwa yekushandisa kana kusanzwisisika kwekubatana kubva kuOA kusingatsungiririki. Kuvhiya, kwakadai sekutsiva mabvi, kunogona kudikanwa mumatambudziko akakomba.

RA uye mhando 1

Sezvo paine mhando dzakasiyana dzechirwere cheshuga, marwadzo akabatana neArthritis anouya nenzira dzakasiyana. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) chirwere chinopisa chinokonzerwa nechirwere chemuviri. Nepo kuzvimba uye kutsvuka kungave kuripo, senge muOA, RA haina kukonzerwa nehuremu hwakawandisa. Muchokwadi, izvo chaizvo zvinokonzera RA hazvizivikanwe. Kana iwe uine nhoroondo yemhuri ye autoimmune chirwere, saka unogona kuve panjodzi yeRA.

Type 1 chirwere cheshuga inoiswawo sechirwere chemuviri, icho chinotsanangura chinokwanisika kubatana pakati pezviviri. Mamiriro acho zvakare anogovana mamaki ekuputira. Ose ari maviri RA uye mhando 1 chirwere cheshuga chinokonzera kuwanda kweiyo interleukin-6 uye C-inoshanda mapuroteni. Mimwe mishonga yemajoini inogona kubatsira kudzikisa aya mazinga uye kugadzirisa ese ari maviri mamiriro.

Marwadzo uye kuzvimba ndizvo zvakakosha zveRA. Zviratidzo zvinogona kuuya nekuenda pasina yambiro. Iko hakuna mushonga we autoimmune hosha senge RA, saka tarisiro yekurapa ndeyekuderedza kuzvimba kunokonzera zviratidzo. Zvitsva RA zvinodhaka zvinosanganisira:

• etanercept (Enbrel)
• adalimumab (Humira)
• infliximab (Remicade)

Iyi mishonga mitatu inogona kubatsira mukuderedza njodzi yerudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga. Rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga chakabatanidzwa nekuzvimba, izvo izvi zvinodhaka zvinobatsira kubata. Mune kumwe kuongorora, njodzi yerudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga yaive yakaderera kune avo vari pamishonga iyi, sekureva kweArthritis Foundation.

Outlook

Chinokosha chekurova chirwere cheshuga chine hukama neshuga ndechekuchiona pakutanga. Nepo mamiriro aya asingakwanise kurapwa, kune mishonga iriko yekubatsira kudzikisa marwadzo uye kusagadzikana. Fonera chiremba wako kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchiona kuzvimba, kutsvuka, kurwadziwa, kana kushaya simba mutsoka nemakumbo. Zviratidzo izvi zvinoda kugadziriswa nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona. Kana iwe uine chirwere cheshuga kana uchitenda kuti unogona kunge uri panjodzi, funga kutaura nachiremba wako nezve ako ega njodzi zvinhu zvekubatana marwadzo.