Chii Chiri Kukonzera Iri Bundu Pasi Pangu Chin?

Zvemukati

• Zvinokonzera mapundu pasi pechirebvu
• Zvirwere
• Gomarara
• Cysts uye bundu mamota
• Zvimwe zvikonzero
• Nguva yekuona chiremba
• Kutora

Mhedziso

Bundu riri pasi pechirebvu ibundu, uremu, kana nzvimbo yakazvimba iyo inoonekwa pasi pechirebvu, padivi peshaya, kana nechemberi chikamu chemutsipa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, inopfuura bundu rimwe rinogona kukura.

Mapundu ari pasi pechirebvu haawanzo kukuvadza. Kazhinji yenguva, zvinokonzerwa nekuzvimba kwemanyosi. Uku kuzvimba kunowanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona.

Cancer, cysts, abscesses, benign tumors, uye zvimwe zvekurapa nyaya zvinogona zvakare kukonzera chin tumapundu. Nekudaro, izvi zvikonzero zvakajairika zvakanyanya nekuenzanisa.

Bundu riri pasi pechirebvu rinogona kuoneka semota kana bundu. Inogona kunzwa yakapfava kana yakaoma. Mamwe mapundu anonzwa nyoro kana kutorwadza kune anobata, nepo mamwe asingakonzere kurwadziwa. Kana mapundu emutsipa asingakonzere kurwadziwa, anogona kuvapo kwenguva yakareba usati waacherekedza.

Verenga pamusoro kuti uwane zvimwe pamusoro pezvinokonzera bundu kuti riumbe pasi pechirebvu uye kuti chirwere ichi chinorapwa sei.

Zvinokonzera mapundu pasi pechirebvu

Chin mapundu anogona kukonzerwa neinotevera:

Zvirwere

Zvese hutachiona uye hutachiona hutachiona hunogona kukonzera bundu kuti riumbe pasi pechirebvu. Nguva zhinji, aya mapundu ari kuzvimba lymph node.

Lymph node chikamu che network ye immune system yako iyo inobatsira kuchengetedza muviri wako kubva kuzvirwere. Dzakawanda dziri mumusoro nemutsipa, kusanganisira pasi peshaya nechirebvu. Lymph node madiki uye anochinja. Dzinogona kunge dzakatenderera kana dzakaumbwa-bhinzi.

Zvakajairika kuti lymph node mumusoro uye mutsipa kuzvimba. Kana vachidaro, kazhinji chiratidzo chechirwere chiri pasi. Kana dzazvimba, dzinogona kutakura muhukuru kubva pane iyo pizi kusvika kune yemuorivhi muhombe. Vanogona kunzwa hunyoro kana kurwadza pakubata, kana kukuvara kana iwe uchitsenga kana kutenderedza musoro wako munzira yakati.

Zvirwere zvakajairika izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuzvimba mune lymph node zvinosanganisira:

• zvirwere zvepamusoro zvekufema, kusanganisira dzihwa uye dzihwa
• gwirikwiti
• nzeve nzeve
• sinus zvirwere
• strep huro
• zino rine hutachiona (abscess) kana chero hutachiona hwemukanwa
• mononucleosis (mono)
• hutachiona hweganda, senge cellulitis

Mimwe mimwe mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukonzera lymph node kuzvimba, kuburitsa bundu pasi pechirebvu. Izvi zvinosanganisira hutachiona hwakadai seHIV netibhii. Immune system kusagadzikana, senge lupus uye rheumatoid arthritis, inogona zvakare kukonzera kuzvimba lymph node.

Kana iwe uine bundu pasi pechire rinokonzerwa nekuzvimba lymph node, iwe unogona zvakare kuona zvimwe zviratidzo, senge:

• mamwe makumbo emimba akazvimba, senge mumaburi emukati kana pasi pemaoko
• zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwepamusoro hwekufema, senge chikosoro, huro, kana mhino inomhanya
• kutonhora kana kudikitira usiku
• kupindwa nechando
• kuneta

Mapundu ari pasi pechirebvu anokonzerwa ne lymph node kuzvimba nekuda kwehutachiona anofanirwa kuenda ega. Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti utarise kuzvimba.

Kurapa hutachiona hwepasi kunoderedza lymph node kuzvimba. Kana uine hutachiona, unogona kupihwa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana antiviral. Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kuratidza pamusoro-pe-iyo mishonga, senge ibuprofen (Advil), naproxen (Aleve), kana acetaminophen (Tylenol) kurapa kurwadziwa nekuzvimba. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, lymph node dzine hutachiona dzinogona kuda kuburitswa pus.

Gomarara

Gomarara rinogona zvakare kukonzera bundu kuti riumbe pasi pechirebvu. Kunyangwe kenza ichinyanya kubata vanhu vakuru, inogona kuoneka chero pazera.

Kune nzira dzakasiyana siyana idzo gomarara rinogona kukonzeresa kuti bundu riumbike. Semuenzaniso, bundu riri pasi pechirebvu rinogona kuumbika kana:

• gomarara riri kubata nhengo iri padyo, senge muromo, huro, utachiona, kana salivary gland
• kenza kubva kunhengo iri kure inosanganisa, kana kupararira, kune ma lymph node
• kenza inomuka mu lymphatic system (lymphoma)
• kenza yeganda isiri yemelanoma inoonekwa pasi pechirebvu
• sarcoma inowanikwa pasi pechirebvu

Dzimwe gomarara dzinogona zvakare kukonzera kuti ma lymph node azvimbe. Izvi zvinosanganisira leukemia, chirwere cheHodgkin, nezvimwe.

Cancer mapundu anowanzo kunzwa akaoma. Izvo hazvisi zvinyoro kana zvinorwadza pakubata.

Zviratidzo zvinoenderana zvinosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwekenza. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvekunyevera zvinogona kusanganisira:

• maronda asingapore
• shanduko mune rako dundira kana ura chiitiko
• mapundu kumwe kunhu mumuviri
• kunetseka kumedza
• kugaya
• kubuda zvisina tsananguro kana kubuda ropa
• shanduko muhukuru, chimiro, uye ruvara rwezvipenga, mamota, uye maronda emuromo
• kukosora kunonamira
• kusanzwisisika kuonda
• shanduko muizwi
• kudzokorora hutachiona

Kana bundu riri pasi pechirebvu richikonzerwa nebundu rine kenza, pane marapirwo akati wandei anowanikwa. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira chemotherapy, radiation, kana kuvhiya kubvisa bundu. Mushonga unoenderana nezvinhu zvinoverengeka, zvinosanganisira hutano hwako hwazvino, mhando yekenza, uye nhanho yayo. Chiremba wako achakubatsira kuti unzwisise kurapwa kupi kwakakukodzera.

Cysts uye bundu mamota

Kumwe kukura hakusi kwegomarara. Izvi zvinosanganisira ma cyst - masaga akazadzwa ne fluid, kana imwe nyaya - uye ane hutachiona (husina cancer) mamota. Mamota eBenign anokura apo maseru anotanga kupatsanuka pamwero usina kujairika. Kusiyana nemamota akaipa (ane gomarara), haakwanise kupinda munyama dzakavakidzana kana kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.

Mamwe marudzi ema cyst uye ane bundu mamota anogona kukonzera bundu kuti riumbe pasi pechire rinosanganisira:

• epidermoid (sebaceous) cysts
• fibromas
• lipomas

Sebaceous cysts, lipomas, uye fibromas inogona kuve akapfava kana akasimba.

Mazhinji cysts uye mamonign tumors hazviwanzo kurwadza. Zvinogona kukonzera kusagadzikana, zvakadaro. Kana cyst kana bundu richikura, rinogona kumanikidza zvivakwa zviri padyo.

Many cysts uye benign tumors hazvina zvinoenderana zviratidzo. Zvisinei, kana cyst kana bundu bundu riri padyo nechepamusoro peganda, rinogona kutsamwiswa, kupisa kana kutapukirwa.

Zvimwe zvikonzero

Mamwe mamiriro ehutano akati wandei anogona kutungamira mukuumbwa kwebundu pasi pechirebvu. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• matombo ekuyerera matombo
• acne
• Kurwara kwechikafu
• goiters
• kukuvara
• hematoma
• zvipembenene zvinoruma kana kuruma
• mapfupa akavhunika
• shaya yakatsemuka
• mimwe mishonga

Muzviitiko izvi, zviratidzo uye kurapwa kunoenderana nekwakabva bundu.

Nguva yekuona chiremba

Bundu riri pasi pechirebvu rinofanira kubva roga. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kurapa mamiriro ezvinhu akadai sehutachiona kunoderedza kuzvimba.

Iwe unofanirwa kuona chiremba kana:

• iwe une chisina kutsanangurwa chin bundu
• chirebvu chako chiri kukura (chiratidzo chebundu rinogona kuitika)
• chirebvu chako chave chiripo kwemavhiki maviri
• chirebvu chako chinonzwa kuoma kana kusafamba, kunyangwe uchisundidzirwa mberi
• chirebvu chako chinofambidzana nekusatsanangurika kuonda, kupisa muviri, kana kutuka kwezuva

Iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga kurapwa ipapo ipapo kana:

• uri kunetseka kufema
• uri kunetseka nekumedza

Kutora

Kutsvaga bundu pasi pechirebvu chako hakuwanzo kukonzera alarm. Nguva zhinji, chin bumps dzinokonzerwa nema lymph node anozvimba nekuda kwehutachiona. Zvirwere zvepamusoro zvekufema, kusanganisira kutonhora uye dzihwa, kazhinji zvinokonzeresa kuwanda kwema lymph node.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chimwe chinhu chinokonzeresa kuti bundu riumbike pasi pechirebvu. Kenza, cysts, bundu bundu, uye zvimwe zvehutano mamiriro zvinogona kukonzera chin tumapundu.

Mapundu ari pasi pechirebvu anogona kuenda ega. Bata nyanzvi yehutano kana iwe ukaona zviratidzo zvekunyevera zvakanyorwa pamusoro.