Maitiro Ekuziva uye Kurapa Viral Meningitis

Zvemukati

• Kurapa kwehutachiona hwomumuzongoza
• Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwehutachiona
• Sequelae yehutachiona hwehutachiona
• Kutapukirwa kwehutachiona hwomumuzongoza

Viral meningitis chirwere chakakomba chinokonzeresa zviratidzo senge yakanyanya kutemwa nemusoro, kupisa muviri uye kuomesa mutsipa, nekuda kwekuzvimba kwemamenji, anova iwo materu akakomberedza uropi uye musana.

Kazhinji, iyo viral meningitis ine mushonga uye zviri nyore kurapa kupfuura bhakitiriya meningitis, ine chete analgesic uye antipyretic mishonga inodiwa kubvisa zviratidzo.

Viral meningitis inogona kutapurirwa kubva kune mumwe munhu ichienda kune mumwe, saka zvakakosha kutora matanho ekudzivirira, sekugeza mawoko nekudzivisa kusangana zvakanyanya nevarwere, kunyanya munguva yezhizha, inova nguva iyo chirwere chiri kunyanya.

Utachiona hunogona kukonzera hutachiona hwenhengo dzehupombwe ndiwo maInovirusi akadai seechi, coxsackie uye poliovirus, arbovirus, mumps virus, herpes simplex, herpes mhando 6, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, chickenpox zoster, gwirikwiti, rubella, parvovirus, rotavirus, chibhokisi, HIV 1 hutachiona uye mamwe hutachiona hunokanganisa basa rekufema uye hungave uripo munharaunda yemhino.

Kana iwe uchida kuziva rumwe ruzivo nezve bacterial meningitis, iyo yakakomba fomu yechirwere ona pano.

Kurapa kwehutachiona hwomumuzongoza

Kurapa kwehutachiona hwomumuzongoza kunotora mazuva angangoita manomwe uye kunofanirwa kuitwa uri wega kuchipatara nachiremba wezveuropi, kana ari munhu mukuru, kana nachiremba wevana, mune mwana.

Iko hakuna chaiyo antiviral yehutachiona hwemeningitis uye, nekudaro, analgesics uye antipyretics, senge Paracetamol, uye serum jekiseni zvinoshandiswa kudzikamisa zviratidzo uye kudiridza murwere kusvikira hutachiona hwabviswa mumuviri.

Nekudaro, kana meningitis ichikonzerwa nehutachiona hweHerpes Zoster, mishonga yekurwisa, yakadai seAcyclovir, inogona kushandiswa kubatsira immune system kubvisa hutachiona. Muchiitiko ichi, chirwere chinonzi herpetic yomumuzongoza.

Mune zviitiko zvakakomba, kuvhiyiwa huropi kunogona kudikanwa kunatsiridza mamiriro acho. Nekudaro, mune vamwe vanhu panogona kuve nematambudziko anogona kutungamira kukoma nekufa kwehuropi, asi ichi chinetso chisingawanzoitika chechirwere.

Tsvaga kuti marapirwo anoitwa sei kumba, zviratidzo zvekuvandudza, kuwedzera uye matambudziko echirwere.

Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwehutachiona

Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwenhengo dzehukama zvakanyanya mutsipa wakaomarara nefivha pamusoro pe38ºC, asi zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• Kutsemura musoro;
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa;
• Hypersensitivity kune mwenje;
• Kutsamwa;
• Zvakaoma kumuka;
• Kuderedza kudya.

Kazhinji, zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwemeninjita zvinopera mazuva manomwe kusvika gumi kusvika hutachiona hwabviswa kubva mumuviri wemurwere. Tsvaga zvimwe pamusoro pezviratidzo zvehutachiona hwemenosis pa: Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwomumuzongoza.

Kuongororwa kwehutachiona hwemenosis kunofanira kuitwa nachiremba wezveuropidhiya kuburikidza nekuongororwa kweropa kana kupiswa kwechiuno. Ona mimwe bvunzo inogona kudikanwa.

Sequelae yehutachiona hwehutachiona

Iyo sequelae yehutachiona meningitis inogona kusanganisira kurasikirwa mundangariro, kudzikira kwesimba rekutarisa kana matambudziko eurouro, kunyanya kune varwere vakatambura nehutachiona hwenhengo yepfungwa isati yasvika gore rekutanga rehupenyu.

Nekudaro, iyo sequelae yehutachiona hwenhengo yemushonga haiwanzoitika, inomuka kunyanya kana kurapwa kusati kwatanga nekukurumidza kana kusingaitwe nemazvo.

Kutapukirwa kwehutachiona hwomumuzongoza

Kutapukirwa kwehutachiona hwomumuzongoza kunogona kuitika kuburikidza nehukama hwepedyo nemunhu ane hutachiona uye nekudaro zvakakosha kuti kana vakarapwa kumba, vasava nehukama hwepedyo. Ona zvese zvaungaite kuti uzvidzivirire kubva kuhutachiona hwemeningitis.