Chii chinonzi Narcan uye kuti ungashandise sei

Zvemukati

• Mashandisiro aungaita Narcan
• Mashandisiro aungaita Narcan Spray
• Mashandiro anoita Narcan
• Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
• Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa

Narcan mushonga une Naloxone, chinhu chinokwanisa kudzima mhedzisiro yemishonga yeopioid, yakadai seMorphine, Methadone, Tramadol kana Heroin, mumuviri, kunyanya panguva dzezvikamu zvekuwedzeredza.

Nekudaro, Narcan inowanzo shandiswa semushonga wekukurumidzira mune zviitiko zveopioid overdose, kudzivirira kutanga kwematambudziko akakomba, senge kufema kusungwa, kunogona kutyisidzira hupenyu mumaminetsi mashoma.

Kunyangwe uyu mushonga ungabvisa zvachose zvinoitwa nemushonga panguva dzekuwedzeredza uye kuchengetedza hupenyu hwemunhu, zvakakosha kuti uende kuchipatara kunoongorora zviratidzo zvese zvakakosha uye utange imwe mhando yekurapa, kana zvichidikanwa. Ona maitiro ekurapa kunoitwa kana akawandisa.

Mashandisiro aungaita Narcan

Narcan inofanirwa kungoitwa chete neanoona nezvehutano pachipatara, kunyangwe mumamiriro akawandisa. Iyo fomu yehutungamiriri iyo inopa mhedzisiro mhedzisiro ndeyekushandisa mushonga wacho zvakananga mutsinga, kuratidza kushanda kusvika pamaminetsi maviri.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mhedzisiro yemushonga yakakonzeresa kuti ovhadhozi igare kwenguva yakareba kupfuura iyo yaNarcan, inova inenge maawa maviri, saka zvingave zvakakodzera kupa madosi akati wandei panguva yekurapwa kwekuwedzeredza. Nekudaro, munhu wacho anoda kuiswa muchipatara kweinenge mazuva maviri kana matatu.

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, chiremba anogona kunyorera Narcan kuti ishandiswe pachako, kunyanya kana paine njodzi huru kwazvo yemumwe munhu anoshandisa zvakawandisa. Nekudaro, chimiro chekutonga chemushonga chinofanirwa kunge chakamboratidzwa nachiremba, uye muyero unofanirwa kuchinjiswa zvinoenderana nehuremu uye mhando yemushonga unoshandiswa. Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira matambudziko ekuwedzeredza anogara ari ekudzivirira kushandisa mushonga, saka heino nzira yekurwisa kushandisa zvinodhaka.

Mashandisiro aungaita Narcan Spray

Narcan nasal spray haisati yatengeswa muBrazil, inogona kungotengwa muUnited States of America, nechiratidzo chekurapa.

Mune fomu iyi, mushonga unofanirwa kumwayiwa wakananga mune imwe yemhino dzemunhu ari kuwandisa. Kana pasina kuvandudzwa mune mamiriro, unogona kuita imwe pfapfaidzo mushure memaminetsi maviri kana matatu. Kupopera kunogona kuitwa maminetsi ese matatu kana pasina kuvandudzwa uye kusvika kusvika kwechikwata chekurapa.

Mashandiro anoita Narcan

Izvo hazvisati zvichinyatso kuzivikanwa kuti mhedzisiro yeraxone iripo muNarcan inomuka, zvisinei, chinhu ichi chinoratidzika kunge chinosunga kune iwo mamwe maapuro anoshandiswa nemishonga yeopioid, ichideredza maitiro ayo pamuviri.

Nekuda kwemhedzisiro yayo, uyu mushonga unogona zvakare kushandiswa mune yekuvhiya nguva yekuvhiya, kudzosera mhedzisiro yeanesthesia, semuenzaniso.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Iyo mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yemushonga iyi haisati yanyatso kuzivikanwa, zvisinei mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kunge iine chekuita nekushandisa kwayo inosanganisira kurutsa, kuda kurutsa, kushushikana, kudedera, kufema kwekufema, kana shanduko yeropa.

Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa

Narcan inopesana nevanhu vane hypersensitive kune naloxone kana chero chimwe chinhu chemufomula. Uye zvakare, inongofanirwa kushandiswa mune vakadzi vane nhumbu kana vakadzi vanoyamwa pamwe nechiratidzo chevamusikana.