Munyori: Monica Porter
Zuva Rekusika: 13 Kurume 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 22 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Cholesterol Numbers - Mayo Clinic
Vhidhiyo: Cholesterol Numbers - Mayo Clinic

Zvemukati

Mhedziso

Kutakura zvakakwirisa zveLDL cholesterol muropa rako kunowedzera mukana wako wekurwadziwa nemoyo uye sitiroko, saka iwe unoda kuita zvakanyanya sezvaunogona kuti uchengetedze cholesterol yako ine hutano.

Kana iwe wakamboonekwa uine cholesterol yakawanda, chiremba wako anogona kukunyorera statins, mushonga unoshandiswa kudzikisa LDL cholesterol. Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kuratidza shanduko kuchikafu chako uye maitiro ako ekurovedza muviri. Kuchinja kwechikafu kunogona kusanganisira kuwedzera chikafu chakanyanya kunaka kudzikisa cholesterol.

Kune marudzi maviri echolesterol:

  • low-density lipoprotein (LDL), inonziwo "yakaipa" cholesterol
  • high-density lipoprotein (HDL), inonziwo "yakanaka" cholesterol

Iwe unoda kuve nemazinga akaderera eLDL uye akakwirisa mwero yeHDL. Izvo zvakakurudzirwa cholesterol mazinga ndeaya:

  • Yakazara cholesterol: isingasviki mazana maviri emamirigiramu padhisita (mg / dL)
  • LDL cholesterol: isingasviki 100 mg / dL
  • HDL cholesterol: 50 mg / dL kana kupfuura

Iwe unogona kuve panjodzi yeiyo yakakwira LDL cholesterol kana iwe uri wakanyanya kufuta kana usingawane zvakakwana kurovedza muviri. Iwe unogona zvakare kugara nhaka tsika yeakakwira cholesterol.


Chiropa chako chinoita cholesterol. Iwe unogona zvakare kuitora kubva kune zvimwe zvekudya zvine iyo - asi kwete zvakanyanya sekubva kune zvekudya zvine mafuta akazara uye anotapira. Aya marudzi emafuta anokonzera chiropa chako kuburitsa yakawedzera cholesterol.

Asi pane zvekudya - uye zvinowedzera zvinobva pane zvekudya - izvo zvinogona kudzikisa cholesterol yako, zvakare.

Taura nachiremba wako nezve chero chinowedzerwa chauri kufunga, kunyanya kana iwe uri nepamuviri.

1. Niacin

Niacin vitamini B. Vanachiremba dzimwe nguva vanozvikurudzira kune varwere vane yakakwira cholesterol kana zvinonetsa pamoyo. Zvinokubatsira iwe nekuwedzera iwo mwero wecholesterol yakanaka uye nekudzikisa triglycerides, mamwe mafuta anogona kuvhara tsinga. Unogona kudya niacin muzvikafu, kunyanya chiropa nehuku, kana sekuwedzera.

Iyo yakakurudzirwa kudya kwezuva nezuva yeNiacin ndeye 14 mamirigiramu evakadzi uye 16 mamirigiramu evarume.

Usatora zvinowedzera kunze kwekunge chiremba wako achikurudzira. Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzeresa mhedzisiro senge kuchenesa ganda uye kumenya, svoto, uye zvimwe.


2. Soluble faibha

Kune mhando mbiri dzefaibha: inonyungudika, inonyungudika ikaita gel mune mvura, uye isingatsungiki. Fibha inogadziriswa inodzikisa cholesterol kunwa muropa rako.

Zvinoenderana neMayo Clinic, zviyero zvezuva nezuva zvefibre ndeizvi:

  • varume 50 uye pasi: 38 magiramu
  • varume vanopfuura 50: 30 gramu
  • vakadzi 50 uye pasi: 25 gramu
  • vakadzi vanopfuura 50: 21 gramu

Nhau dzakanaka, kana iwe uchinetseka necholesterol, ndeyekuti fiber yakasviba ingangove mune zvekudya zvaunofarira kare:

  • orenji: 1.8 magiramu
  • peya: 1.1 kusvika 1.5 gramu
  • peach: 1.0 kusvika 1.3 gramu
  • asparagus (1/2 mukombe): 1.7 gramu
  • mbatatisi: 1.1 gramu
  • chingwa chegorosi (1 slice): 0.5 magiramu
  • oatmeal (1 1/2 makapu): 2.8 gramu
  • itsvo bhinzi (175 milliliters, inenge 3/4 mukombe): 2.6 kusvika 3 magiramu

3. Psyllium inowedzera

Psyllium is fiber inogadzirwa kubva mumatehwe embeu dze Plantago ovata chirimwa. Unogona kuitora mupiritsi kana kuisanganisa mumadrinks kana chikafu.


Kutora psyllium nguva dzose kwave kuri kwekuderedza zvakanyanya cholesterol mwero. Inobvisawo kuzvimbirwa uye inogona kudzikisa shuga yeropa kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga.

4. Phytosterol

Phytosterols waxes anobva mumiti. Dzinodzivirira ura hwako kubva kunotora cholesterol. Ivo zviripo zviripo muzviyo zvakakwana, nzungu, michero, uye miriwo.

Vagadziri vechikafu vatanga kuwedzera phytosterol kune zvekudya zvakagadzirwa, senge margarine uye yogati. Ndizvozvo: iwe unogona kudya chikafu chine cholesterol uye kupokana nemhedzisiro yeiyo cholesterol, zvirinani zvishoma, panguva imwe chete!

5. Soy Mapuroteni

Soy bhinzi uye zvekudya zvinogadzirwa nazvo zvinogona kudzikisa LDL cholesterol zvishoma.

Tofu, mukaka we soya, uye nyemba dzakapiswa sosi ndiwo manyuko akanaka epuroteni, zvinoreva kuti kuzvidya pane chikafu chine mafuta senyama yemombe kunogona kudzora cholesterol izere mukudya kwako.

6. Garlic

Iyo cholesterol-yekudzikisa mhedzisiro yegariki haina kujeka. Inogona kubatsira chirwere chemwoyo, asi 2009 yezvidzidzo zvekurapa yakagumisa kuti haina kudzora cholesterol zvakanyanya.

Garlic inofungidzirwa kuti ine humwe hutano, hazvo, kusanganisira kudzikisa BP. Nakidzwa nazvo muchikafu chako kana utore sechiwedzera.

7. Yeast mbiriso mupunga

Mutsvuku mbiriso mupunga muchena mupunga uyo wave yakaviriswa nembiriso. Inodyiwa uye inoshandiswa semushonga kuChina.

Imwe mbiriso tsvuku yemupunga inowedzera yakaratidzirwa kudzikisa cholesterol, nekuti ine monacolin K. Iyi ine imwechete yekugadzira makemikari se lovastatin, mushonga unodzikisa cholesterol.

Zvisinei, haungawane monacolin K mumucheka mutsvuku wemupunga unotengeswa muAmerica nekuti zvakatongwa muna1998 kuti monacolin K yaive mushonga uye yaisakwanisa kutengeswa sekuwedzera.

Iwe unogona achiri kuwana tsvuku yembeu mupunga zvinowedzera, asi izvo hazvina monacolin K.

zvinogona zvakare kukonzera itsvo, chiropa, uye mhasuru kukuvara.

8. Ginger

Imwe 2014 yakaratidza kuti ginger inogona kudzikisa yako yakazara cholesterol uye triglycerides mazinga, nepo yakaitiswa muna2008 yakaratidza kuti inogona kudzikisa yako LDL cholesterol mazinga uye kuwedzera yako HDL cholesterol.

Iwe unogona kutora ginger sekuwedzera kana hupfu kana kungowedzerwa, mbishi, kuchikafu.

9. Yakapiswa

Mufurakisi ruva rebhuruu rakakurira munzvimbo dzinodzikama. Mbeu dzayo mbiri nemafuta anotorwa kubva kwavari manyuko akanaka e omega-3 fatty acids, ayo ane huwandu hwerubatsiro rwehutano, kusanganisira kukwidza yako HDL cholesterol mwero.

Kuti uwane hukuru hukuru kubva pahusovha, shandisa mafuta ayo kana kudya ivhu rakagadzirwa neflakisi, kwete izere. Miviri yedu haigone kuputsa ganda rinopenya rekunze rembeu.

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