Ribavirin: mushonga wehepatitis C

Zvemukati

• Chii ichochi
• Sei kutora
• Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
• Ndiani asingafanire kutora

Ribavirin chinhu icho, kana chakabatana nemimwe mishonga, yakadai seAlpha interferon, inoratidzirwa pakurapa hepatitis C.

Mushonga uyu unofanirwa kungoshandiswa chete kana ukakurudzirwa nachiremba uye unongogona kutengwa chete panoratidzwa mushonga.

Chii ichochi

Ribavirin inoratidzirwa pakurapa chirwere chisingaperi chehepatitis C kuvanhu vakuru nevana vanopfuura makore matatu, mukubatana nemimwe mishonga yechirwere, uye haifanire kushandiswa yega.

Dzidza maitiro ekuziva zviratidzo zvehepatitis C.

Sei kutora

Muyero wakakurudzirwa unosiyana zvichienderana nezera, huremu hwemunhu uye mushonga unoshandiswa pamwechete ne ribavirin. Nekudaro, iyo dosi inofanirwa kugara ichitungamirwa neye hepatologist.

Kana pasina kurudziro chaiyo, iyo general mirayiridzo inoratidza:

• Vakuru vari pasi pe75 kg: zuva rega rega re1000 mg (5 capsules e200 mg) pazuva, rakakamurwa kuita 2 doses;
• Vakuru vanopfuura 75 kg: muyero we1200 mg (6 capsules e200 mg) pazuva, rakakamurwa kuita 2 doses.

Panyaya yevana, iyo dosi inofanirwa kugara ichiverengerwa nachiremba wevana, uye chiyero chinorayirwa chezuva nezuva igumi / mg / kg uremu hwemuviri.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Mimwe yemhedzisiro inowanzoitika panguva yekurapwa ne ribavirin is anemia, anorexia, kushushikana, kushaya hope, kutemwa nemusoro, dzungu, kudzikira kushushikana, kunetseka kufema, kukosora, manyoka, kusvotwa, kurwadziwa nemudumbu, kurasikirwa nevhudzi, dermatitis, kuchenesa, kuoma ganda, mhasuru uye kurwadza kwemajoini, fivhiri, kutonhora, kurwadziwa, kuneta, kugadzirisa panzvimbo yejekiseni uye kusagadzikana.

Ndiani asingafanire kutora

Ribavirin inopesana mune vanhu vane hypersensitivity kune ribavirin kana kune chero yeanoburitsa, paanenge achiyamwa, mune vanhu vane nhoroondo yakapfuura yechirwere chemoyo chakakomba, kusanganisira kusagadzikana kana kusadzora chirwere chemwoyo, mumwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura, vanhu vane hutachiona hwakakomba hepatic kana decompensated cirrhosis uye hemoglobinopathies.

Iko kutanga kweiyo interferon kurapwa inopesana nevarwere vakabatwa nehutachiona hweH hepatitis C neHIV, necirrhosis uye neyeMwana-Pugh mamakisi ≥ 6.

Uye zvakare, mushonga uyu haufanire kushandiswa nevakadzi vane nhumbu uye unofanirwa kungotangwa mushure mekuwana mhedzisiro yakaipa pakuedzwa kwepamuviri kunoitwa nguva pfupi isati yatanga kurapwa.