Munyori: John Pratt
Zuva Rekusika: 11 Kukadzi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 20 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
3X Deadlier Than Cancer & Most People Don’t Know They Have It
Vhidhiyo: 3X Deadlier Than Cancer & Most People Don’t Know They Have It

Zvemukati

Kurapa kusingaperi kweitsvo kutadza (CRF) kungave kuri madikanwa kuita dialysis, inova nzira inobatsira kusefa ropa, kubvisa zvakashata zvinhu uye kubatsira kuchengetedza kushanda kwakanaka kwemuviri, kunyanya kana itsvo ichingoita 15% chete . Uye zvakare, zvingave zvakafanira kuve nekuisira kweitsvo, kuchengetedza kudya kwakaderera mumapuroteni uye munyu uye kutora mishonga inoratidzwa nephrologist, senge diuretics uye antihypertensives.

Chirwere cheitsvo chinoonekwa sechisingapere kana kukuvara kwacho kuchidarika mwedzi inopfuura mitatu, zvichikonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekuzvimba makumbo, kuwedzerwa kweropa uye kurwadziwa musana, semuenzaniso, nemhedzisiro huru yekukundikana kweitsvo, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kufa.

Kurapa kwekusingaperi itsvo kutadza

Mumatanho ekutanga echirwere chisingaperi chisingaperi, huwandu hwechikafu chakazara muprotein, munyu uye potasium chinofanira kudzikiswa, kudzivirira kupera mvura mumuviri uye kutora mishonga inovhuvhuta uye inopesana nehypertensive, yakadai seLisinopril kana Ramipril, kuchengetedza BP, ichideredza kurasikirwa kwealbumin mu weti nekuti inobatsira kuchengetedza itsvo kushanda.


Nekudaro, mukumisikidza kwepamberi kudya kwacho hakuna kukwana uye, zvingave zvakafanira kuita kumwe kurapa kwakadai se:

  • Peritoneal dialysis: iko kusefa kweropa kunoitwa pamba mazuva ese evhiki husiku, kuisa mvura mukati medumbu kusefa ropa, uye rinofanira kugara mudumbu kwemaawa masere;
  • Hemodialysis: murwere anofanira kuenda kuchipatara kusefa ropa kuburikidza nemuchina unoita mabasa akafanana neitsvo. Munguva iyi maitiro, ropa rinodhonzwa kuburikidza jekiseni muruoko uye rinodzoserwa mumuviri kuburikidza neimwe chubhu, apo chepfu yabviswa.
  • Kuisa itsvo: kuvhiya uko itsvo inorwara inotsiviwa neitsvo ine hutano yakapihwa nemurwere anoenderana. Kuvhiya uku kunotora nguva uye kupora kunotora ingangoita mwedzi mitatu, nekurambwa kwechikamu chitsva. Tsvaga rumwe ruzivo nezve itsvo kuisazve.

Chirwere chetsvo chisingaperi chinogona kuiswa mumatanho akati wandei, kune madhigirii mashanu uye chekupedzisira ndicho chakakomba zvakanyanya, sezvo itsvo dzichingoshanda 15% chete, dzichida kurapwa senge dialysis kana kuisirwa.


Zviratidzo zvekusingaperi renal kutadza

Pakutanga nhanho, munhu wacho anogona kunge asina zviratidzo nekuti itsvo dzinoenderana nedambudziko. Zvisinei, zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kuoneka zvishoma nezvishoma, senge:

  • Arterial neBP;
  • Kuzvimba muchikamu chezasi chemaziso;
  • Makumbo akazvimba netsoka;
  • Kumuka kuti uite weti kana iyi yanga isiri tsika;
  • Weti nefuro;
  • Kunyanya kuneta;
  • Kushaiwa kudya;
  • Pallor;
  • Kurwadziwa shure;
  • Kusvotwa uye kurutsa.

Zvekuongororwa kwekusingaperi kweitsvo kukundikana, kuongororwa kweropa uye neweti kunofanira kuitwa. Aya miedzo akakosha kutarisa huwandu hweurea, albumin uye creatinine iripo mumuviri, nekuti kana itsvo dzisingashande nemazvo, kuwanda kwazvo kwakanyanya uye kunoonekwa mumurini.

Zvinonyanya kukonzera kusingaperi kweitsvo kutadza

Zvinonyanya kukonzera kusingaperi kweitsvo kukundikana kudzora kwakashata kwezvirwere zvakaita seshuga neBP, izvo zvinowandisa kushanda kweitsvo.


Kugara uchirwara nehuropi, kuvapo kwenhaka cyst uye chirwere chemoyo, kuwedzera mukudyiwa kwemishonga, mishonga uye kuvepo kwekenza yeitsvo kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwakakomba kunotungamira kuchirwere cheitsvo.

Maitiro ekudzivirira kuwedzera kwekusingaperi kweitsvo kukundikana

Kudzivirira chirwere kubva mberi, zvakafanira kudzora BP uye shuga yomuropa, kuramba kudya mwero pamwe yakaderera kudya munyu, shuga uye mafuta. Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuti uchengetedze huremu hwemuviri hwakakwana, kubvisa kudyiwa kwefodya, kudzikisa kunwa kwezvinwiwa zvinodhaka uye kudzidzira kurovedza muviri nguva dzose.

Aya matanho anofanirwa zvakare kutorwa kudzivirira kutanga kwechirwere cheitsvo ichi.

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