Nyowani Ropa Bvunzo Inogona Kufanotaura Chifuwa Chemazamu

Zvemukati

• Ongororo ye

Kuva nemagaro ako akakwenenzverwa pakati pemahwendefa esimbi haisi pfungwa yemumwe munhu yekunakidzwa, asi kutambura nekenza yemazamu kwakanyanya kunyanyisa, kugadzira mammograms - parizvino ndiyo nzira yakanakisa yekuona chirwere chinouraya-chakaipa chinodiwa. Asi izvo zvinogona kunge zvisiri izvo kwenguva yakareba. Masayendisiti kubva kuYunivhesiti yeCopenhagen achangobva kuzivisa kuti vakagadzira ongororo yeropa iyo inogona kunyatsofanotaura mukana wekuti uchawana gomarara rezamu mukati memakore mashanu anotevera.

Kunyange zvazvo vachiponesa upenyu pasina kupokana, mammograms ane maviri makuru pasi pasi kuvakadzi vazhinji, anodaro Elizabeth Chabner Thompson, MD, a radiation oncologist uyo akatanga Best Friends For Life, sangano rakazvipira kubatsira vakadzi kupora kubva kugomarara rezamu, mushure mekusarudza kuita prophylactic. mastectomy iye. Chekutanga, pane kusagadzikana. Kutora yako yepamusoro uye kurega vausingazive manhandle echimwe chezvinhu zvako zvakaomarara zvikamu mumushini zvinogona kurwadza mupfungwa nemumuviri zvekuti vakadzi vanogona kudzivirira muyedzo zvachose. Chechipiri, pane nyaya yekururama. Sangano reWorld Health Organization rinoshuma kuti mammography inongova 75 muzana yakarurama mukutsvaga kenza itsva uye ine mwero mukuru wezviratidzo zvenhema, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuvhiyiwa kusiri madikanwa. (Nei Angelina Jolie Pitt's Newest Preventative Surgery yaive Sarudzo Yakarurama-kwake.)

Nekudhirowa ropa kuri nyore uye nepamusoro pe80 muzana chokwadi, masayendisiti anoti iyi bvunzo nyowani ichagadzirisa zvese zviri zviviri nyaya. Iyo tekinoroji iri yekucheka-kumucheto-iyo bvunzo inoshanda nekuita metabolic yeropa chimiro pamunhu, kuongorora zviuru zvemakemikari akasiyana anowanikwa muropa ravo pane kuti titarise kune imwechete biomarker, nenzira yazvino bvunzo dzinoita. Kunyangwe zvirinani, iyo bvunzo inogona kuongorora njodzi yako usati wawana kenza. "Kana huwandu hukuru hwezviyero zvinoenderana kubva kuvanhu vazhinji zvichishandiswa kuongorora njodzi dzehutano-pano kenza yemazamu-inogadzira ruzivo rwemhando yepamusoro," akadaro Rasmus Bro, PhD, purofesa wechemometrics muDhipatimendi reChikafu Sayenzi paYunivhesiti yeCopenhagen. uye mumwe wevanotungamira vatsvagiri pachirongwa ichi, mukuburitswa kwenhau. "Hapana kana chikamu chimwe chemuenzaniso chakakosha kana kukwana. Ndiwo maitiro ese anofungidzira gomarara."

Vatsvakurudzi vakaita "raibhurari" yehupenyu nekubatana neDanish Cancer Society kutevera vanhu vanopfuura 57,000 kwemakore makumi maviri. Vakaongorora nhoroondo dzeropa revakadzi vane uye vasina gomarara kuti vauye neiyo algorithm yekutanga vobva vaiongorora paboka rechipiri revakadzi. Zvakawanikwa zvezvidzidzo zviviri izvi zvakasimbisa kunyatsojeka kwemuedzo. Zvakadaro, Bro vanongwarira kuona kuti tsvakurudzo dzakawanda dzinoda kuitwa pamarudzi akasiyana-siyana kunze kwevaDanes."Nzira iyi iri nani pane mammography, inogona kushandiswa chete kana chirwere ichi chatoitika. Haina kukwana, asi yakakwana. zvinoshamisa zvechokwadi kuti tinogona kufanotaura kenza yemazamu makore mune ramangwana, "anodaro Bro.

Thompson anoti kunyangwe vakadzi vazhinji vachitya kuongororwa kwekufungidzira, kuziva njodzi yako wega yekenza yemazamu kuburikidza nekuongororwa kwemajini, nhoroondo yemhuri, uye dzimwe nzira ndeimwe yezvinhu zvinopa simba zvaunogona kuita. "Tine nzira dzinoshamisa dzekuongorora nekuona njodzi, uye tine nzira dzekuvhiya nedzokurapa kudzikisa njodzi iyi," anodaro. "Saka kunyangwe ukawana mhedzisiro kubva kubvunzo, haisi mutongo werufu." (Verenga "Nei Ndichiwana Bvunzo yeAlzheimer.")

Pakupedzisira, ndezvekubatsira vakadzi kutora hutano hwavo, Thompson anodaro. "Miedzo mitsva uye matekiniki, kuve nesarudzo kunopa simba." Asi apo isu takamirira iyi bvunzo nyowani yeropa kuti iwanikwe pachena, anowedzera pachine zvakawanda zvaungaite kuti uongorore njodzi yako wekenza yemazamu, hapana bvunzo dzekurapa dzinodiwa. "Mukadzi wese anofanirwa kuziva nhoroondo yake! Ziva kuti une dhigirii rekutanga here hama yako yakamboita gomarara rezamu kana rechibereko uchiri mudiki. Wobva wabvunza nezvemadzitete ako." Anotizve kana iwe uri panjodzi huru zvakakosha kuti uwane magene eCAA bvunzo uye aite nekutaura neyemajini chipangamazano. Kunyanya kuziviswa iwe uri, zvirinani iwe uchakwanisa kuzvitarisira iwe pachako. (Dzidza nezvezviratidzo zvekenza yemazamu uye ndiani ari panjodzi muzvinhu zvitanhatu zvausingazive nezve gomarara repazamu.)

Ongororo ye