Munyori: John Pratt
Zuva Rekusika: 12 Kukadzi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 21 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Anaphylaxis: chii, zviratidzo zvikuru uye kurapwa - Utano
Anaphylaxis: chii, zviratidzo zvikuru uye kurapwa - Utano

Zvemukati

Anaphylaxis, inozivikanwawo seanaphylactic kuvhunduka, chirwere chakakomba, icho chinogona kuuraya kana chikasarapwa nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinokonzereswa nemuviri pachawo kana paine chekuita kune imwe mhando yesergengen, inogona kuve chikafu, mushonga, uturu hwechipembenene, chinhu kana chinhu.

Iyo anaphylactic reaction inotanga nekukurumidza, uye inogona kukura mumaminetsi mashoma kana maawa mashoma, zvichitungamira pakuonekwa kwezviratidzo sekuderera kweropa, kuzvimba kwemiromo, muromo uye kunetseka kufema.

Kana paine fungidziro yeanaphylaxis, zvinokurudzirwa kuenda nekukurumidza kuchipatara emergency, kuti kurapwa kuitwe nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona. Kurapa kazhinji kunosanganisira kubaya jekiseni adrenaline uye kuongorora izvo zvakakosha zviratidzo zvemunhu.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Zviratidzo zveanaphylaxis zvinowanzoonekwa nekukurumidza uye zvinosanganisira:


  • Kutsvuka muganda uye mucous membranes;
  • General kuvaviwa;
  • Kuzvimba kwemiromo nerurimi;
  • Kunzwa kwebolus muhuro.
  • Kunetseka kufema.

Uye zvakare, zvimwe zvishoma zvisingawanzo zviratidzo, izvo zvinogona zvakare kuoneka ndeizvi: kusagadzikana, dumbu colic, kurutsa uye kusanzwisisika kwesimbi kuravira mumuromo.

Uye zvakare, mhando yezviratidzo inogona zvakare kusiyana zvichienderana nezera. Iyi tafura inotevera inoratidza zviratidzo zvakajairika muvana nevakuru:

VakuruVana
Kutsvuka pagandaKutsvuka paganda
Kuzvimba kwerurimiKufuridzira kufema
Nausea, kurutsa uye / kana manyokaKuoma kukosora
Dzungu, kupera simba kana hypotensionNausea, kurutsa uye / kana manyoka
Kuhotsira uye / kana kuvharika kwemhinoPaleness, kufenda uye / kana hypotension
ItchKuzvimba kwerurimi
 Itch

Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika

Anaphylaxis inoitika nekuda kwekusangana nemagetsi, zvinova zvinhu zvinoita kuti immune system ipfuure. Mimwe mienzaniso yezvinowanzoitika allergen ndeiyi:


  • Chikafu, chakadai sezai, mukaka, soya, gluten, nzungu nemamwe nzungu, hove, molluscs uye crustaceans, semuenzaniso;
  • Mishonga;
  • Uturu hwezvipembenene, zvakadai senyuchi kana maronda;
  • Zvishandiso, senge latex kana nickel;
  • Zvinhu, senge mukume kana bvudzi remhuka.

Dzidza kuona icho chingave chiri chikonzero chechirwere, kuburikidza nekuongorora.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Anaphylaxis kurapwa kunofanira kutanga nekukurumidza muchipatara uye, nekudaro, kana rudzi urwu rwekuita rukanyumwa, zvakakosha kuenda kuimba yekukurumidzira. Mukutarisana neanaphylactic kuvhunduka, chinhu chekutanga chinowanzoitwa kuitiswa kwejekiseni adrenaline. Mushure meizvozvo, munhu ari pasi pekutarisisa muchipatara, uko kunoonekwa zviratidzo zvake zvakakosha.

Mukuwedzera, pane dzimwe nguva, zvingave zvakakosha kupa oksijeni nemimwe mishonga, yakadai se antihistamines, yakadai seyomusamu kana intravenous clemastine kana hydroxyzine, oral corticosteroids, senge methylprednisolone kana prednisolone uye, kana zvichidikanwa, dzokorora intramuscular adrenaline, yega yega 5 maminetsi anosvika kumatunhu matatu.


Kana bronchospasm ikaitika, zvingave zvakakodzera kushandisa salbutamol nekufema. Kune hypotension, saline kana crystalloid solution inogona kupihwa.

Tinokurayira Kuti Uone

Zvese zvaunoda Kuti Uzive Nezve Dzakadzungurwa Mawoko

Zvese zvaunoda Kuti Uzive Nezve Dzakadzungurwa Mawoko

Chii chinonzi ruoko rwakat emurwa?Ruoko rwako rune mapfupa madiki ma ere, anonzi carpal . Netiweki yemi ungo inoibata munzvimbo uye ichivatendera kuti vafambe. Kubvarura mune chero eaya marongero kun...
Zvinoita Here Kurapa Trichomoniasis Kumba?

Zvinoita Here Kurapa Trichomoniasis Kumba?

Trichomonia i chirwere chepabonde ( TI) chinokonzerwa nehutachiona Trichomona vaginali . Vamwe vanhu vanozviti trich kupfupika. Vanhu vanofungidzirwa kuva mamirioni 3.7 muUnited tate vane hutachiona, ...