Petechiae: izvo zvavari, zvinogona kukonzera uye kurapwa

Zvemukati

• Ndezvipi zviratidzo
• Zvinogona kukonzerwa
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Petechiae madiki matsvuku kana machena machena ayo anowanzoonekwa mumasumbu, kazhinji pamaoko, makumbo kana dumbu, uye anogona zvakare kuonekwa mumuromo nemumaziso.

Petechiae inogona kukonzerwa nezvirwere zvinotapukira, kusagadzikana kweropa, kusagadzikana kwega, zvirwere zvekuzvimiririra kana seimwe mhedzisiro yemimwe mishonga, semuenzaniso, saka zvakakosha kuti unzwisise chikonzero chakatangira, kuti uite kurapwa kwakakodzera. .

Ndezvipi zviratidzo

Petechiae ane chitarisiko chakatsvuka, chakatsvuka kuita bhuru, chehukuru hudiki kwazvo, chinoonekwa mumasumbu, kazhinji mumawoko, makumbo uye mudumbu.

Kazhinji, petechiae anoonekwa aine zvimwe zviratidzo zvinoenderana nechirwere kana mamiriro akatungamira kwayakabva.

Zvinogona kukonzerwa

Zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvikuru zvinogona kutungamira pakuonekwa kwe petechiae ndeizvi:

• Zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi, senge cytomegalovirus uye hantavirus kana zvimwe hutachiona zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi, senge hutachiona mononucleosis, dengue, ebola uye yero fever;
• Zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nebhakitiriya, senge fivha yakaonekwa, scarlet fever, endocarditis kana hutachiona hutachiona, semuenzaniso;
• Vasculitis, iyo inoratidzirwa nekuputika kwemitsipa yeropa, nekuda kwekudzikiswa kana kuvhara kweropa mumudziyo wakakanganiswa, izvo zvinogona kutungamira kune necrosis yenzvimbo ine mweya, nekuda kwekushayikwa kweoxygen panzvimbo iyi;
• Kuderedza muhuwandu hwemaplatelet muropa;
• Allergic maitiro;
• Zvirwere zvekuzvidzivirira;
• Scurvy, icho chirwere chinokonzerwa nekushomeka kwevhitamini C;
• Sepsis, inova hutachiona hwakazara nemuviri;
• Kushandiswa kwemimwe mishonga, senge mamwe maantibayoti, antidepressants uye sedatives, anticoagulants, anticonvulsants uye asiri-steroidal anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka
• Leukemia, inova mhando yekenza inobata mwongo wemabhonzo.

Uye zvakare, maronda eganda anokonzerwa netsaona, kurwa, kupesana nehembe kana zvinhu, kupisa kwezuva kana kurumwa nezvipembenene zvinogona zvakare kutungamira pakuonekwa petechiae

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kurapa kunoenderana nechikonzero cheiyo petechiae. Kana iwo ari iwo mhedzisiro yemhedzisiro mhedzisiro yemushonga, zvinokwanisika kuti petechiae anongonyangarika kana munhu aregedza mushonga, saka zvakakosha kutaura nachiremba kuti uone kana zvichikwanisika kutsiva mushonga neimwe isingakonzere chiitiko ichi. chibatiso.

Kana chiri hutachiona hutachiona, kurapwa kwacho kunogona kuitwa nekushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye analgesics nemishonga inorwisa-kupisa, kubvisa zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kubuda sekurwadziwa, fivhiri kana kuzvimba.

Mukuwedzera, zvichienderana nechinokonzera, chiremba anogonawo kupa corticosteroids uye immunosuppressants.