Chii chinonzi atypical pneumonia, chikuru zviratidzo uye kurapwa kurapwa

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvikuru
• Maitiro ekusimbisa kuongororwa
• Ungazviwana sei uye ndiani ari panjodzi zhinji
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei
• Zviratidzo zvekuwedzera atypical pneumonia
• Zviratidzo zvekuvandudzwa kweatypical pneumonia

Atypical pneumonia chirwere chemapapu chinokonzerwa nehutachiona husingawanzo kuzivikanwa pane hwechirwere chemabayo, kusanganisira mavhairasi,Mycoplasma pneumoniae, aLegionella pneumophila Kana iyoChlamydophila pneumoniae, Semuyenzaniso.

Rudzi rwechibayo runowanzotapuriranwa kuburikidza nekubata nemadonhwe emate emunhu ane hutachiona uye, nekudaro, zvakajairika pakati pevanhu vanogovana nzvimbo diki, sezvazvinoitika nevasungwa kana vemauto, chiri fungidziro yakakosha kana mhuri yese yauya zviratidzo zvakafanana.

Kunyangwe ichizivikanwa seyakanyanya pneumonia, atypical pneumonia inorapika uye kurapwa kwayo kunogona kuitirwa kumba nekuzorora uye kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakatemwa nachiremba kana pulmonologist. Izvo zvinoitika ndezvekuti, sezvo zvichikonzerwa nedzimwe dzisingawanzo kujairika mhando dzehutachiona, kurapwa kwayo kunogona kuve kwakaomarara uye kunotora nguva, iine mikana mikuru yezvinetso.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Zviratidzo nezviratidzo zveatypical pneumonia zvinogona kunge zvakati siyanei kubva kune zvakajairika mabayo, uye zvinosanganisira:

• Kungoita low fever;
• Kuoma kukosora kunowedzera kuwedzera nekufamba kwenguva;
• Dzihwa;
• Kunetseka kufema;
• Kurwadziwa pachifuva;
• Huro inorwadza;
• Kurwadziwa mumhasuru nemajoini;
• Kuneta nyore.

Zviratidzo zveatypical pneumonia zvinogona kutora mazuva matatu kusvika gumi kuti zvioneke uye zvinogona kukuvadza kupfuura vhiki dzinoverengeka.

Maitiro ekusimbisa kuongororwa

Kuongororwa kweatypical pneumonia kunowanzo kutanga nekuongororwa nachiremba, uyo anoedza kunzwisisa zviratidzo uye kuona kana paine kusangana nemumwe munhu angave aine chirwere chekufema.

Uye zvakare, chiremba anotarisawo zviratidzo zvekuomarara uye anoraira kuongororwa kweropa uye chifuva X-ray, kunyanya kuti unzwisise mhando yemabayo, nekuti pateni inoonekwa mune X-ray mhedzisiro uye mukuedzwa kweropa kunowanzove kwakasiyana mune kesi ye atypical pneumonia.

Ungazviwana sei uye ndiani ari panjodzi zhinji

Atypical pneumonia inopararira uye inopfuudzwa zviri nyore kuburikidza nematehwe akasviba emate. Nekudaro, zvinogara zvichikosha kuvhara muromo wako nehengechefu kana chifukidzo kukosora kana kukosora, kudzivirira kusvibisa vamwe nechero rudzi rwehutachiona hwekufema.

Sezvo zviratidzo zveatypical pneumonia zvinogona kutora mazuva mashoma kuti aoneke, zvinokwanisika kuti munhu angave ari kutapurira chirwere asati asimbisa kuongororwa, kunyanya kana vakatanga kukosora kana kuhotsira. Nekudaro, vanhu vanogara mumba imwechete kana avo vari padhuze nepamoyo vari panjodzi huru yekuwana hutachiona uye vanofanirwa, nekudaro, zvakare kuenda kuna chiremba kuti vanzwisise kana vangangobatwa hutachiona uye vatange kurapwa.

Tarisa uone gumi anokosha matanho ekudzivirira kubata mabayo.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kurapa kweatypical pneumonia kunotora mazuva angangoita gumi nemana kusvika makumi maviri nemana uye kunogona kuitirwa pamba nekushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, seErythromycin, Azithromycin kana Levofloxacin, yakatemwa nachiremba wemapapu kana chiremba wechimbichimbi. Sezvo atypical pneumonia inokonzerwa nema microorganisms asiri pneumonia yakajairika, zvinokwanisika kuti, panguva yekurapa, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshandiswa inoshandurwa kamwe kana kaviri.

Mukuwedzera, panguva yekurapa zvinokurudzirwa:

• Gadzira nebulizations zvinoenderana nemirairo yechiremba;
• Dzivisa kuenda kubasa kana kuchikoro;
• Gara wakazorora kumba;
• Vhara muromo wako nehengechefu kana chifukidzo kukosora kana kukosora
• Inwa mvura zhinji, senge mvura, muto wepanyama kana tii;
• Dzivisa kamwe kamwe shanduko mukushisa.

Izvi zvinodzivirira zvakakosha kudzivirira pneumonia kubva mukudzoka kana kuwedzera kuipa, zvichikonzera matambudziko senge kufema kusungwa, encephalitis kana myocarditis, semuenzaniso.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzera atypical pneumonia

Zviratidzo zvekuti kurapwa kusiri kutora chinosanganisira kuwedzera kwefivha pamusoro pe40º uye kuwedzera kwekuoma kwekufema, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukurumidza kufema uye kurova kwepapiro remhino.

Mukuona kwezviratidzo zvekuwedzera, zvakakosha kuenda kuchipatara, sezvo zvingave zvichidikanwa kuti uongororwazve, kushandura mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana kugara muchipatara kurapwa kwekufema, kugamuchira oxygen kana majekiseni emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mutsinga.

Zviratidzo zvekuvandudzwa kweatypical pneumonia

Kana kurapwa kwabudirira, zviratidzo zvekuvandudza zvinowanzoonekwa, sekuderera kwefivha mukati memazuva mana, kuderera kwekuneta uye kuwedzera kwekureruka kwekufema.

Kunyangwe paine zviratidzo zvekuvandudzwa kweatypical pneumonia, kurapwa kwezvinodhaka zveatypical pneumonia kunofanirwa kuenderera mberi kusvika kumagumo emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, ichidzivirira mabayo kudzoka kana kuwedzera.