Munyori: Monica Porter
Zuva Rekusika: 21 Kurume 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 20 Mbudzi 2024
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Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi decubitus ulcer?

Iyo decubitus ulcer inozivikanwawo seyekumanikidza ulcer, kumanikidza kusuruvara, kana bedsore. Ironda rakavhurika paganda rako. Zvironda zveDecubitus zvinowanzoitika paganda rinovhara nzvimbo dzemabhonzo. Idzo nzvimbo dzinowanzozivikanwa dze decubitus ulcer ndedzako:

  • chiuno
  • kumashure
  • ankles
  • magaro

Aya mamiriro akajairika pakati pevanhu vano:

  • vakura
  • ndakadzikira kufamba
  • kupedza nguva yakareba mumubhedha kana pawiricheya
  • haigone kufambisa dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri pasina rubatsiro
  • vane ganda risina kusimba

Mamiriro acho anorapika, asi maronda akadzika asingaperi anogona kunetsa kurapa. Maonero akasarudzika anoenderana nezvinhu zvinoverengeka, zvinosanganisira mamiriro ehutano pamwe nedanho rechironda.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveiyo decubitus ulcer?

Chikamu chega chega chedecubitus ulcer ine zviratidzo zvakasiyana. Zvichienderana nedanho, unogona kuve neanotevera:

  • kushanduka kweganda
  • kurwadziwa munzvimbo yakakanganiswa
  • hutachiona
  • ganda rakashama
  • ganda risingavheneke kusvika pakubata
  • ganda rakapfava kana kusimba kupfuura ganda rakakomberedza

Nhanho dze decubitus ulcers

Zvironda zveDecubitus zvinoitika mumatanho. Iko kune maitiro ekuratidzira kubatsira wako mupi wehutano kuti akuone uye akurape.


Chikamu 1

Ganda harina kutyoka, asi rakatsvuka. Iyo nharaunda inogona kuoneka yakatsvuka kana iwe uine yakajeka ganda. Iko kushanduka kunogona kusiyana kubva kubhuruu kusvika kune ruvara rwepepuru kana iwe uine rima. Inogona zvakare kudziya uye kuzvimba.

Chikamu 2

Pane kutyoka muganda kunoratidzira isina kudzika ronda kana kukukurwa. Panogona zvakare kuve neblister rakazara ne fluid.

Chikamu 3

Ronda racho rakadzika mukati meganda. Inokanganisa mafuta ako uye inoita kunge crater.

Chikamu 4

Zvikamu zvakawanda zvinokanganiswa mune ino nhanho, kusanganisira yako mhasuru uye pfupa.

Kusagadzikana

Rima, rakaoma danda rinonzi eschar rinogona kunge riri mukati mechironda, izvo zvinoita kuti kuongorora kwakazara uye kurongedza kuve kwakaoma. Dzimwe nguva chiremba wako anoda kumwe kufungidzira kana kuongororwa kwekuvhiya kwenzvimbo kuti uone huwandu hwakazara hwechironda. Iyo ulcer inogona kunge iine mabara akasviba anozivikanwa se slough (yero, svutugadzike, girini, kana shava), izvo zvinoita kuti kuongorora kwakazara kuome.

Chii chinokonzera decubitus ulcer?

Kumanikidzwa kwenguva refu ndiko kunonyanya kukonzera chironda che decubitus nezvimwe zvinhu zvakaita sehunyoro, kutenderera kwakashata, uye kudya kwakashata kunopa. Kurara pane chimwe chikamu chemuviri wako kwenguva yakareba kunogona kukonzera ganda rako kutsemuka.Nzvimbo dzakatenderedza chiuno, zvitsitsinho, uye muswe weti dzinonyanya kutambura nemaronda ekumanikidza.


Kunyanyisa hunyoro pamwe neganda rinogumbura senge weti netsvina, zvinokonzerwa nehutsanana husina kutsarukana, zvinogona zvakare kukonzera decubitus ulcer kugadzirwa. Kukakavara zvakare kunobatsira, senge kana munhu akasungirirwa pamubhedha ane madhayeti adhonzwa kubva pasi pawo.

Ndiani ari panjodzi yeiyo decubitus ulcer?

Kune huwandu hwengozi dzinokonzeresa maronda e decubitus:

  • Unogona kuve panjodzi kana iwe usingakwanise kufamba kana kuchinja chinzvimbo uri wega paunenge wakarara pamubhedha kana wakagara pawiricheya.
  • Ganda rako rinogona kusimba uye kusimba kana uri munhu mukuru, izvo zvinogona kukuisa pangozi.
  • Tsika dzakashata dzekudya kana kusawana zvinovaka muviri zvakakwana mukudya kwako zvinogona kukanganisa mamiriro eganda rako, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako.
  • Mamiriro akaita seshuga anogona kudzora kutenderera kweropa rako, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuparara kwetishu muganda rako uye kuwedzera njodzi yako.

Kuongorora decubitus ulcer

Anokupa hutano anogona kukuendesa kuchikwata chekuchengeta maronda, vanachiremba, uye vanamukoti vane ruzivo rwekurapa maronda ekumanikidza. Chikwata chinogona kuyera chironda chako zvichibva pane zvinoverengeka zvinhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira:


  • kukura nekudzika kwechironda chako
  • mhando yetishu yakanangana neicho chironda chako, senge ganda, mhasuru, kana pfupa
  • iyo ganda reganda rakakanganiswa neronda rako
  • huwandu hwerufu kufa hunoitika kubva pachironda chako
  • mamiriro echironda chako, sekuvapo kwehutachiona, hwema hwakasimba, uye kubuda ropa

Mubatsiri wako wehutano anogona kutora masampula emvura uye zvinyama mune yako decubitus ulcer. Uye zvakare, ivo vanogona kutsvaga zviratidzo zvekukura kwebhakitiriya negomarara.

Kurapa decubitus ulcer

Kurapa kwako kunoenderana nedanho uye nemamiriro echironda chako. Kurapa kunogona kusanganisira:

  • mishonga
  • kuchengetwa kwemaronda emuno, kusanganisira chaiwo marongero ekupfeka
  • mararamiro anochinja, sekumisazve nzvimbo uye kushandisa akakosha ekuregedza makushiti, pamwe nekuita sarudzo dzakanaka dzekudya
  • kurapwa kwechero hutachiona huripo
  • kuvhiya

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kubata hutachiona. Iwe unogona zvakare kugamuchira mishonga yekubvisa kana kudzikisira chero kusagadzikana.

Iyo nzira yekubvisa yakafa kana hutachiona huturu hunodaidzwa kuti debridement inogona kukurudzirwa nachiremba wako.

Kuchengeta saiti yakachena, yakaoma, uye isina zvinotsamwisa zvakakosha kusimudzira kupora.

Kubvisa-kurodha kumanikidza pamwe nekumisazve kuisa patsva kwakakosha pakurapa decubitus ulcer. Kuderedza kukakavara munzvimbo kunokosha zvakare.

Anopa hutano hwako anogona kuraira kazhinji kupfeka shanduko dzeronda rako.

Mimwe mishonga yekurapa yakakosha zvakanyanya kune maronda epamberi (senge kuvhiyiwa kwekuvhiya uye kusagadzikana kwekumanikidza kurapa kurapwa muchikamu chechitatu uye chechina maronda), nepo maronda ese achigona kubatsirwa nehurongwa hwekurapa hwese sekuderedza kukakavara uye hunyoro munzvimbo, kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakachena. , kuregedza-kurodha kumanikidza uye kuisazve nzvimbo kazhinji, uye nekuvandudza sarudzo dzekudya.

Yako chaiyo nzira yekurapa inoenderana nezvinhu zvinoverengeka, uye chiremba wako achakurukura newe izvo zvingave zvakanakira chako chaicho chironda.

Ndeipi tarisiro yenguva refu?

Kupora kwako kunoenderana nedanho rechironda chako. Iyo inokurumidza kuongororwa, nekukurumidza iwe unogona kutanga kurapwa uye kupora.

Mubatsiri wako wehutano anogona kukurudzira kuti iwe uchinje kudya kwako. Matanho ekupedzisira anowanzo kuda kurapwa kwakanyanya uye nguva dzekudzosa dzakareba.

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