Mishonga inorambidzwa uye inobvumidzwa mukuyamwisa
Zvemukati
- Mishonga iyo amai vanoyamwisa Aihwa inogona kutora
- Chii chekuita usati watora mushonga wekuyamwisa?
- Ndeapi mishonga anogona kushandiswa panguva yekuyamwisa
- Zvinodhaka zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvinogona kuve zvakachengeteka mukuyamwa
Mazhinji madhiragi anopinda mumukaka wemukaka, zvisinei, mazhinji acho anotamisirwa muzvishoma uye, kunyangwe kana aripo mumukaka, anogona kusapinza mumatumbu emwana. Zvisinei, pese pazvinofanirwa kutora mushonga uchiyamwisa, amai vanofanirwa kutanga vataura nachiremba, kuti vanzwisise kuti mushonga uyu une njodzi here kana kuti kuudzivirira kana kuti zvakafanira kurega kuyamwisa.
Kazhinji, vanaamai vanoyamwisa vanofanirwa kudzivirira kushandiswa kwemishonga, zvisinei, kana zvichidikanwa, vanofanirwa kusarudza zvakachengeteka uye izvo zvakatove zvakadzidzwa uye zvisina kunyatsobudiswa mumukaka wemukaka, kuitira kudzivirira njodzi kuna mai .. hutano hwemwana. Mishonga yekushandisa kwenguva refu naamai kazhinji inotakura njodzi huru kumucheche, nekuda kwematanho avanogona kusvika mumukaka wemuzamu.
Mishonga iyo amai vanoyamwisa Aihwa inogona kutora
Iyi inotevera mishongapasi pemamiriro ezvinhu haafanire kushandiswa panguva yekuyamwisa. Nekudaro, kana zvichidikanwa kuita kurapwa nemumwe wavo, kuyamwisa kunofanira kumiswa:
Zonisamide | Fenindione | Lisuride | Isotretinoin | Sildenafil |
Doxepin | Androgens | Tamoxifen | Amfepramone | Amiodarone |
Bromocriptine | Ethinylestradiol | Clomiphene | Verteporfin | Leuprolide |
Selegiline | Yakabatanidzwa yekudzivirira pamuromo | Diethylstilbestrol | Disulfiram | Etretinate |
Bromides | Mifepristone | Estradiol | Borage | Formalin |
Antipyrine | Misoprostol | Alfalutropin | Bhuruu Cohosh | |
Goridhe munyu | Bromocriptine | Antineoplastics | Comfrey | |
Linezolid | Cabergoline | Fluoruracil | Kava-kava | |
Ganciclovir | Cyproterone | Acitretin | Kombucha |
Pamusoro pemishonga iyi, midhiya yakawanda inosiyanisa midhiya zvakare inopesana kana inofanirwa kushandiswa nekuchenjerera panguva yekuyamwisa.
Chii chekuita usati watora mushonga wekuyamwisa?
Asati asarudza kushandisa mushonga panguva yekuyamwisa, mukadzi anofanira:
- Ongorora pamwe chete nachiremba kana zvichidikanwa kutora mushonga, kuyera zvakanakira uye njodzi;
- Sarudza mishonga inodzidziswa yakachengeteka muvana kana isina kunyatsoburitswa mumukaka wemukaka;
- Sarudza mishonga yekushandisa kwenzvimbo, pazvinogoneka;
- Tsanangura mushe nguva dzekushandisa kwemushonga, kuitira kuti usapfuure nhanho dzekusungwa muropa nemukaka, zvinoenderana nenguva yekudya;
- Sarudza, pazvinokwanisika, kumishonga ine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda, kudzivirira izvo zvine zvakawanda zvinhu, senge anti-furu zvinodhaka, kusarudza kurapa zviratidzo zviri pachena, neparacetamol, kubvisa marwadzo kana fivhiri, kana cetirizine kurapa zviratidzo Kuhotsira uye kuzara kwemhuno, semuenzaniso.
- Kana amai vakashandisa mushonga, vanofanirwa kucherechedza mwana kuitira kuti vaone mhedzisiro inogona kuitika, senge shanduko munzira dzekudya, tsika dzekurara, kushungurudzika kana kusagadzikana kwemudumbu, semuenzaniso;
- Dzivisa mishonga yekugara-kwenguva, sezvo zvichinyanya kuoma kubvisa nemuviri;
- Taura mukaka pamberi uye uchengetedze mufiriji kuti udyise mwana kana paine kukanganisa kwechinguva kwekuyamwisa. Dzidza maitiro ekuchengetedza mukaka wemukaka nenzira kwayo.
Ndeapi mishonga anogona kushandiswa panguva yekuyamwisa
Iyo mishonga yakanyorwa pazasi inoonekwa inogona kunge yakachengeteka kushandisa panguva yekuyamwisa, zvisinei, hapana chimwe chazvo chinofanirwa kushandiswa pasina zano rezvechiremba.
Mimwe mimwe mishonga isingataurwe mune inotevera runyorwa, inofanira kungoshandiswa chete kana mabhenefiti akakunda njodzi. Kunyangwe mune idzi kesi, ivo vanofanirwa kushandiswa nekuchenjerera uye pasi pekutungamira kwekurapa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kumiswa kweactation kunogona kururamiswa.
Zvinodhaka zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvinogona kuve zvakachengeteka mukuyamwa
Izvi zvinotevera zvinoonekwa zvakachengeteka mukumwisa.
- Mishonga: majekiseni ese kunze kweanodzivirirwa neanthrax, korera, yero fever, chimbwamupengo uye chibhokisi;
- Anticonvulsants: valproic acid, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phosphenytoin, gabapentin uye magnesium sulfate;
- Zvinodzvinyirira: amitriptyline, amoxapine, citalopram, clomipramine, desipramine, escitalopram, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, imipramine, nortriptyline, paroxetine, sertraline uye trazodone;
- Antipsychotic: haloperidol, olanzapine, quetiapine, sulpiride uye trifluoperazine;
- Anti-migraine: eletriptan uye propranolol;
- Hypnotics uye anxiolytics: bromazepam, cloxazolam, lormetazepam, midazolam, nitrazepam, quazepam, zaleplone uye zopiclone;
- Painkillers uye anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka: flufenamic kana mefenamic acid, apazone, azapropazone, celecoxib, ketoprofen, ketorolac, diclofenac, dipyrone, fenoprofen, flurbiprofen, ibuprofen, paracetamol uye piroxicam;
- Opioid: alfentanil, buprenorphine, butorphanol, dextropropoxyphene, fentanyl, meperidine, nalbuphine, naltrexone, pentosan uye propoxyphene;
- Mishonga yekurapa gout: allopurinol;
- Anesthetics: bupivacaine, lidocaine, ropivacaine, xylocaine, ether, halothane, ketamine uye propofol;
- Tsvina inozorodza: baclofen, pyridostigmine uye suxamethonium;
- Antihistamines: cetirizine, desloratadine, diphenhydramine, dimenhydrinate, fexofenadine, hydroxyzine, levocabastine, loratadine, olopatadine, promethazine, terfenadine uye triprolidine;
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya: ese penicillin uye penicillin zvigadzirwa (kusanganisira amoxicillin) zvinogona kushandiswa, kunze kwecefamandole, cefditoren, cefmetazole, cefoperazone, cefotetan uye meropenem. Pamusoro pezvo, amikacin, gentamycin, kanamycin, sulfisoxazole, moxifloxacin, ofloxacin, azithromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin, roxithromycin, clavulanic acid, clindamycin, chlortetracycline, spiramycin, furazolidinine, lincomyin, lincomy
- Antifungals: fluconazole, griseofulvin uye nystatin;
- Antivirals: acyclovir, idoxuridine, interferon, lamivudine, oseltamivir uye valacyclovir;
- Anti-amebiasis, anti-giardiasis uye anti-leishmaniasis: metronidazole, tinidazole, meglumine antimoniate uye pentamidine;
- Anti-marariya: artemeter, clindamycin, chloroquine, mefloquine, proguanil, quinine, tetracyclines;
- Anthelmintics: albendazole, levamisole, niclosamide, pyrvinium kana pyrantel pamoate, piperazine, oxamniquine uye praziquantel;
- Tuberculostatics: ethambutol, kanamycin, ofloxacin uye rifampicin;
- Anti-maperembudzi: minocycline uye rifampicin;
- Antiseptics uye disinfectants: chlorhexidine, ethanol, hydrogen peroxide, glutaral uye yavaibvisa hypochlorite;
- Diuretics: acetazolamide, chlorothiazide, spironolactone, hydrochlorothiazide uye mannitol;
- Kugadziriswa kwezvirwere zvemwoyo: adrenaline, dobutamine, dopamine, disopyramide, mexiletine, quinidine, propafenone, verapamil, colesevelam, cholestyramine, labetalol, mepindolol, propranolol, timolol, methyldopa, nicardipine, nifedipine, nimodipine, nitrendapapin,
- Kugadziriswa kwezvirwere zveropa: folinic acid, folic acid, iron amino acid chelate, ferromaItose, ferrous fumarate, ferrous gluconate, hydroxycobalamin, iron glycinate chelate, ferrous oxide sucrate, ferrous sulphate, dalteparin, dicumarol, phytomenadione, heparin, lepirudine uye pepidudine;
- Antiasthmatics: triamcinolone acetonide, adrenaline, albuterol, aminophylline, ipratropium bromide, budesonide, sodium chromoglycate, beclomethasone dipropionate, fenoterol, flunisolide, isoetholine, isoproterenol, levalbuterol, nedocromyl, pyrbuterol, salbuterol;
- Antitussives, mucolytics uye expectorants: acebrophylline, ambroxol, dextromethorphan, dornase uye guaifenesin;
- Nasal decongestants: phenylpropanolamine;
- Antacids / acid inogadzira inhibitors: sodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, cimetidine, esomeprazole, famotidine, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, nizatidine, omeprazole, pantoprazole, ranitidine, sucralfate uye magnesium trisilicate;
- Antiemetics / gastrokinetics: alizapride, bromopride, cisapride, dimenhydrinate, domperidone, metoclopramide, ondansetron uye promethazine;
- Laxatives: agar, carboxymethylcellulose, starch chingamu, ispagula, methylcellulose, hydrophilic psyllium muciloid, bisacodyl, sodium docusate, mineral mafuta, lactulose, lactitol uye magnesium sulfate;
- Antidiarrheal: Kaolin-pectin, loperamide uye racingcadotril;
- Corticosteroids: zvese kunze kwe dexamethasone, flunisolid, fluticasone uye triamcinolone;
- Antidiabetics uye insulins: glyburide, glyburide, metformin, miglitol uye insulins;
- Mishonga yeTiroid: levothyroxine, lyothyronine, propylthiouracil uye thyrotropin;
- Zvirongwa zvekudzivirira kubata pamuviri mishonga yekudzivirira inofanirwa kusarudzwa chete nema progestogen;
- Mishonga yechirwere chepfupa: pamidronate;
- Mishonga yekushandisa kune iro ganda uye mucous membranes: benzyl benzoate, deltamethrin, sarufa, permethrin, thiabendazole, ketoconazole, clotrimazole, fluconazole, itraconazole, miconazole, nystatin, sodium thiosulfate, metronidazole, mupirocin, neomycin, bacitracin, potassium tetrahydate, potassium coaltar uye dithranol;
- Mavhitamini uye zvicherwa: folic acid, fluorine, sodium fluoride, calcium gluconate, nicotinamide, ferrous munyu, tretinoin, vhitamini B1, B2, B5, B6, B7, B12, C, D, E, K uye zinc;
- Mishonga yekushandisa ophthalmic: adrenaline, betaxolol, dipivephrine, phenylephrine, levocabastine uye olopatadine;
- Phytotherapics: Mushamba waJohane John. Iko hakuna zvechengetedzo zvidzidzo zveimwe mishonga yemakwenzi.
Zvakare tsvaga kuti ndeapi ma teas anotenderwa uye anorambidzwa mukuyamwisa.