Maitiro ekutora Ritonavir uye ayo mhedzisiro

Zvemukati

• Kushandisa sei
• Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
• Ndiani asingafanire kutora

Ritonavir chinhu cheantiretroviral chinodzivirira enzyme, inozivikanwa seprotease, ichidzivirira kudzokorora kweutachiona hweHIV. Nekudaro, kunyangwe uyu mushonga usingarape HIV, unoshandiswa kunonotsa kukura kwehutachiona mumuviri, kudzivirira kutanga kweAIDS.

Ichi chinhu chinogona kuwanikwa pasi pezita rekutengesera reNorvir uye chinowanzo kupihwa mahara neSUS, kune vanhu vane HIV.

Kushandisa sei

Iyo yakakurudzirwa dhizaonavir ndeye 600 mg (matanhatu mapiritsi) kaviri pazuva. Kazhinji, kurapwa kunotanga nemadosi madiki, uye kunogona kuwedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma, kusvika kune yakazara dosi.

Naizvozvo, ritonavir inofanirwa kutanga nemadosi einenge 300 mg (matatu mapiritsi), kaviri pazuva, kwemazuva matatu, mukuwedzera kwe100 mg, kusvika wasvika pazinga rakakura re600 mg (6 mapiritsi), kaviri pazuva pazuva nguva yenguva isingafanirwe kupfuura mazuva gumi nemana. Iyo yakanyanya zuva nezuva dosi ndeye 1200 mg zuva nezuva.

Ritonavir inowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe mishonga yeHIV, sezvo ichiwedzera maitiro ayo. Dzidza zvakawanda nezveHIV neAIDS.

Maitiro anogona kusiyana maererano nemunhu wega wega, saka zvakakosha kutevedzera zvese zvirevo zvechiremba.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Mimwe yemhedzisiro inogona kusimuka nekushandisa kwenguva yakareba ye ritonavir inosanganisira shanduko mukuedzwa kweropa, mikoko, musoro, dzungu, kushaya hope, kushushikana, kuvhiringidzika, kuona kwakashata, shanduko muropa, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kuda kurutsa, manyoka, gasi rakawandisa , acne uye kurwadziwa kwemajoini.

Pamusoro pezvo, ritonavir inoderedza zvakare kunwiwa kweimwe nzira yekudzivirira kubata pamuviri uye, nekudaro, kana iwe uri kurapwa nemushonga uyu zvakakosha kushandisa imwe nzira yekudzivirira kubata nhumbu isingadiwe.

Ndiani asingafanire kutora

Ritonavir inopesana nevanhu vane hypersensitivity kune chero chinhu chemufomula. Uye zvakare, ritonavir inogona zvakare kusangana nemhedzisiro yemhando dzakasiyana dzemishonga uye, nekudaro, kushandiswa kwayo kunofanira kugara kuchitungamirwa uye kuongororwa nachiremba.