Infantile roseola: zviratidzo, kutapurirana uye maitiro ekurapa

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvikuru
• Maitirwo acho anoitika sei
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Infantile roseola, inozivikanwawo nekukasira kubuda, chirwere chinotapukira chinonyanya kubata vacheche nevana, kubva pamwedzi mitatu kusvika pamakore maviri, uye chinokonzeresa zviratidzo zvakaita sekukwirisa fever, inogona kusvika 40ºC, kuderera kwekushuvira nekutsamwa, inogara dzinenge 3 kusvika kumazuva mana, ichiteverwa netumapini tushoma pateki paganda remwana, kunyanya patrunk, mutsipa nemaoko, anogona kana kusasvuuka.

Hutachiona uhwu hunokonzerwa nemamwe marudzi ehutachiona ayo ari emhuri yeherpes, senge munhu herpes hutachiona mhando 6 ne7, echovirus 16, adenovirus, pakati pevamwe, ayo anopfuudzwa kuburikidza nemadonhwe emate. Nekudaro, kunyange hazvo hutachiona nehutachiona humwe husingabatwi kanopfuura kamwe chete, zvinokwanisika kuwana roseola kanopfuura kamwe, kana mwana akatapukirwa nehutachiona hwakasiyana nedzimwe nguva.

Kunyangwe ichikonzera kusagadzikana zviratidzo, roseola kazhinji ine benign shanduko, isina kunetsekana, uye inopora pachayo. Nekudaro, chiremba wevana anogona kutungamira kurapwa kubvisa zviratidzo zvemwana, senge antihistamine ointments, kubvisa kuruma, kana Paracetamol yekudzora fivha, semuenzaniso.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Infantile roseola inogara kwemazuva angangoita manomwe, uye ine zviratidzo zvinoonekwa nenzira inotevera:

1. Kamwe kamwe-kamwe kupisa kwakanyanya, pakati pe38 kusvika 40ºC, kwemazuva angangoita matatu kusvika mana;
2. Kamwe kamwe-kamwe kuderera kana kutsakatika kwefivha;
3. Kuonekwa kwemavara matsvuku kana epingi paganda, kunyanya pahunde, mutsipa nemaoko, ayo anogara kweanenge mazuva maviri kusvika mashanu uye anonyangarika pasina kubvaruka kana kushandura ruvara.

Mavara paganda anogona kuperekedzwa kana kwete nekurumwa. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kuoneka mu roseola zvinosanganisira kurasikirwa nechido, kukosora, kubuda mhino, kutsvuka huro, muviri wemvura kana manyoka.

Kusimbisa kuongororwa kwecheche roseola, zvakakosha kuti uongorore chiremba wevana, uyo anoongorora zviratidzo zvemwana uye, kana zvichidikanwa, kukumbira bvunzo dzinogona kusimbisa chirwere ichi, sezvo paine mamiriro akati wandei anokonzera kupisa uye kutsvuka. mavara pamwana wemwana mwana. Ziva zvimwe zvikonzero zvemavara matsvuku paganda remwana.

Maitirwo acho anoitika sei

Infantile roseola inoparadzirwa nekusangana nemate eumwe mwana akashatiswa, kuburikidza nekutaura, kutsvoda, kukosora, kuhotsira kana matoyi akasvibiswa nemate uye anogona kutapuriranwa kunyangwe zvisati zvabuda makanda. Zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa mazuva mashanu kusvika gumi nemashanu mushure mehutachiona, panguva iyo hutachiona hunogara uye hunowanda.

Hutachiona uhwu hahuwanzo kutapurirwa kune vanhu vakuru nekuti vanhu vazhinji vane dziviriro ye roseola, kunyangwe kana vasina kumbobvira vaine chirwere ichi, asi zvinokwanisika kuti munhu mukuru abate roseola kana immune system yavo yaserera. Pamusoro pezvo, hazviwanzo kuti mukadzi ane nhumbu atapukirwe nehutachiona hwe roseola uye agadzire chirwere ichi panguva yepamuviri, zvisinei, kunyangwe akawana hutachiona, hapana zvinetswa zvemucheche.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Infantile roseola ine benign shanduko, sezvo inowanzo shanduka ichienda kune yakasikwa kurapwa. Kurapa kunotungamirwa nachiremba wevana, uye kunosanganisira kudzora zviratidzo zvechirwere, uye kushandiswa kweParacetamol kana Dipyrone kunogona kuratidzirwa kudzikisa kupisa muviri uye, nekudaro, kudzivirira kubatwa febrile.

Pamusoro pemishonga, mamwe matanho anogona kubatsira kudzora fivha ndeaya:

• Pfekedza mwana zvipfeko zvishoma;
• Dzivisa magumbeze nemagumbeze, kunyangwe iri nguva yechando;
• Shambidza mwana chete nemvura uye tembiricha inodziya zvishoma;
• Isa jira rakanyoroveswa nemvura yakachena pahuma yemwana kwemaminetsi mashoma uye zvakare pasi pehapwa.

Paunoteedzera aya maratidziro, fivhiri inofanirwa kudzika zvishoma pasina kushandisa mishonga, asi iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kana mwana wako aine fivha kakawanda pazuva. Kunyangwe mwana achirwara zvinokurudzirwa kuti haapinde kunochengetera vana kana kusangana nevamwe vana.

Uye zvakare, imwe sarudzo yekubatsira kurapa uye kudzikisa kupisa fever is ash tii, sezvo iine antipyretic, anti-inflammatory uye kuporesa zvivakwa, kubatsira kubvisa zviratidzo zve roseola. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuti dota tii inoratidzwa nachiremba wevana.