Munyori: Monica Porter
Zuva Rekusika: 22 Kurume 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 23 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
What is Spinal Stenosis? - Lumbar Spinal Stenosis - DePuy Videos
Vhidhiyo: What is Spinal Stenosis? - Lumbar Spinal Stenosis - DePuy Videos

Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi spinal stenosis?

Iyo musana ikoramu yemapfupa inonzi vertebrae iyo inopa kugadzikana uye tsigiro yemuviri wepamusoro. Zvinoita kuti tikwanise kutendeuka uye kumonyanisa. Spinal tsinga dzinomhanya kuburikidza nekuvhurika mu vertebrae uye dzinoitisa zviratidzo kubva kuuropi kuzorora kwemuviri. Iyo yakatenderedza pfupa uye zvinyama zvinodzivirira idzi tsinga. Kana ivo vakakuvara kana kukanganisika munzira ipi neipi, inogona kukanganisa mabasa sekufamba, kuenzanisa, uye kunzwa.

Spinal stenosis mamiriro ezvinhu ayo musana wepelinha unodzikira uye wotanga kumanikidza musana. Maitiro aya anowanzo zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana iko kuderera kuri kushoma, hapana zviratidzo zvichaitika. Kunyanya kudzikira kunogona kumanikidza tsinga uye kukonzera matambudziko.

Stenosis inogona kuitika chero kupi pamwe nemuzongoza. Yakawanda sei yemuzongoza inobatika inogona kusiyana.

Spinal stenosis inonzi zvakare:

  • pseudo-claudication
  • yepakati musana stenosis
  • foraminal spinal stenosis

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve spinal stenosis?

Zviratidzo zvinowanzo fambira mberi nekufamba kwenguva, sezvo tsinga dzichiwedzera kumanikidzwa. Unogona kusangana:


  • kushaya simba kwegumbo kana ruoko
  • kudzika musana kurwadziwa wakamira kana kufamba
  • chiveve mumakumbo ako kana magaro
  • kuenzanisa matambudziko

Kugara pachigaro kazhinji kunobatsira kubvisa izvi zviratidzo. Zvisinei, ivo vachadzoka nenguva dzekumira kana kufamba.

Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvepinal stenosis?

Chikonzero chinowanzoitika che spinal stenosis kuchembera. Degenerative maitiro anoitika mukati memuviri wako sezvavanokwegura. Nyama mumusana wako dzinogona kutanga kuita mbishi, uye mapfupa anogona kukura, achitsimbirira tsinga. Mamiriro ezvinhu senge osteoarthritis uye rheumatoid arthritis inogona zvakare kubatsira kune spinal stenosis. Iko kuzvimba kwavanokonzeresa kunogona kuisa kumanikidza kumusana wako.

Mimwe mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukonzera stenosis anosanganisira:

  • musana zvikanganiso zviripo pakuzvarwa
  • rwonzi rwomusana rwakatetepa
  • musana wakakombama, kana scoliosis
  • Chirwere chePaget chepfupa, chinokonzeresa kusagadzikana kwemapfupa nekudzokazve
  • mapundu emapfupa
  • achondroplasia, iri mhando yechidiki

Spinal stenosis inoonekwa sei?

Kana iwe uine zviratidzo zve spinal stenosis, chiremba wako anotanga nekutora nhoroondo yezvokurapa, kuita bvunzo dzepanyama, uye kucherechedza mafambiro ako. Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kuraira bvunzo kuti asimbise kufungidzirwa kufungidzirwa, senge:


  • X-ray, MRI scan, kana CT scan kuti uone mifananidzo yemuzongoza wako
  • electromyelogram kutarisa hutano hwemitsipa yemusana
  • pfupa scan kutarisa kukuvara kana kukura mumuzongoza wako

Ndedzipi nzira dzekurapa dzepinal stenosis?

Kutanga-mutsetse kurapwa

Mishonga yekurapa inowanzoedzwa kutanga. Chinangwa ndechekusunungura marwadzo ako. Cortisone majekiseni mumutsipa wako wepelinha anogona kudzikisira kuzvimba. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) inogona kubatsira nemarwadzo.

Kurapa kwepanyama kunogona zvakare kuve sarudzo. Inogona kusimbisa mhasuru uye zvinyoronyoro kutambanudza muviri wako.

Kuvhiya

Kuvhiya kunogona kudikanwa pakurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kana paine kurasikirwa kwetsinga. Inogona kubvisa kumanikidzwa zvachose. Mhando dzinoverengeka dzekuvhiya dzinoshandiswa kurapa spinal stenosis:

  • Laminectomy ndiyo yakajairika mhando yekuvhiya. Chiremba anovhiya anobvisa chikamu chema vertebrae ako kuti ape imwe nzvimbo yemitsipa.
  • Foraminotomy kuvhiya kunoitwa kuti kuwedzere chikamu chemuzongoza panobuda tsinga.
  • Spinal fusion inowanzoitwa muzviitiko zvakanyanya, kunyanya kana mazinga mazhinji emuzongoza achibatanidzwa, kudzivirira kusagadzikana. Mapfupa emabhonzo kana masimbi anoshandiswa kubatanidza mapfupa akabatwa emusana pamwe chete.

Pane nzira here dzekutarisana ne spinal stenosis?

Sarudzo kunze kwekuvhiyiwa dzinogona kudzikamisa marwadzo epinal stenosis anosanganisira:


  • kupisa mapake kana chando
  • acupuncture
  • kukwiza muviri

Ndeipi iyo yakareba-tarisiro kune vanhu vane spinal stenosis?

Vanhu vazhinji vane spinal stenosis vanotungamira hupenyu hwakazara uye vanoramba vachishingaira. Nekudaro, ivo vangangoda kuti vagadzirise kune kwavo chiitiko chiitiko. Vanhu vazhinji vane marwadzo akasara mushure mekurapwa kana kuvhiyiwa.

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