Chii chinonzi Spitz Nevus?
Zvemukati
- Chitupa
- Spitz nevi vs. melanomas
- Mifananidzo yaSpitz nevus uye melanoma
- Zviitiko
- Kuongorora
- Kurapa
- Outlook
Mhedziso
Spitz nevus isiri mhando yerudzi rweganda mole iyo inowanzo bata vechidiki nevana. Kunyangwe ichigona kutaridzika sechimiro chakakomba chekenza yeganda inonzi melanoma, Spitz nevus lesion haifungidzirwe segomarara.
Verenga pamusoro kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvekuti ungaona sei ma moles uye mabatirwo avanobatwa.
Chitupa
Spitz nevus inowanzo kuoneka yepingi uye yakaumbwa sedome. Dzimwe nguva, iyo mole ine mamwe mavara, senge:
- tsvuku
- nhema
- bhuruu
- tan
- bhurawuni
Aya maronda anowanzo kuwanikwa kumeso, mutsipa, kana makumbo. Ivo vanowanzo kukura nekukurumidza uye vanogona kubuda ropa kana kubuda. Kana iwe uine Spitz nevus, iwe unogona kusangana nekukweva kutenderedza mole.
Kune mhando mbiri dzeSpitz nevi. Classic Spitz nevi haina cancer uye kazhinji haina kukuvara. Atypical Spitz nevi zvishoma zvishoma zvingatarisirwa. Vanogona kuita kunge maronda ekenza uye dzimwe nguva vanorapwa sema melanomas.
Spitz nevi vs. melanomas
Kazhinji yenguva, vanachiremba havagone kuudza musiyano uripo pakati peSpitz nevus uye nemelanoma lesion nekungozvitarisa. Kutevera mimwe misiyano:
Hunhu | Spitz nevus | Melanoma |
anogona kubuda ropa | ✓ | ✓ |
inogona kuve yakawanda-mavara | ✓ | ✓ |
yakakura | ✓ | |
zvishoma zvakaenzana | ✓ | |
zvinowanzoitika muvana nevakuru vechidiki | ✓ | |
zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vakuru | ✓ |
Spitz nevi uye melanomas zvinogona kukanganisa kune mumwe nemumwe. Nekuda kweizvi, Spitz nevi dzimwe nguva anorapwa zvine hukasha sedanho rekuchengetedza.
Mifananidzo yaSpitz nevus uye melanoma
Zviitiko
Spitz nevi haina kujairika. Dzimwe fungidziro dzinoratidza kuti dzinokanganisa vangangoita vanomwe kubva pavanhu zviuru zana.
Vanenge makumi manomwe kubva muzana yevanhu vanoonekwa kuti vane Spitz nevus vane makore makumi maviri ekuberekwa kana vadiki. Aya maronda anogona kukura kune vakuru vakuru, futi.
Vana uye vechidiki vane ganda rakanaka vanowanzoita Spitz nevus.
Kuongorora
Spitz nevus inowanzoonekwa iine biopsy. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chiremba wako achabvisa zvese kana chikamu chema mole uye ndokutumira kune lab kunovhenekwa. Zvakakosha kuti chiremba akadzidziswa uye ane hunyanzvi anoongorora muyenzaniso kuti aone kana iri Spitz nevus kana melanoma yakakomba.
Ganda biopsy haigare ichipa kujeka kuongororwa. Iwe ungangoda kuve nekumwe kuyedzwa, uko kunogona kusanganisira bhiopsy yema lymph node ako.
Iwe unofanirwa kuona chiremba ipapo ipapo kana iwe uine mole iyo:
- chinoshandura saizi, chimiro, kana ruvara
- inotaridzika zvakasiyana nemamwe mamore paganda rako
- ine muganho usina kukodzera
- inokonzeresa kana kurwadziwa
- haina kuenzana
- inopararira kunzvimbo dzakakomberedza
- inokonzera kutsvuka kana kuzvimba kupfuura miganhu yayo
- yakakura kudarika mamirimita matanhatu (mm) kuyambuka
- kubuda ropa kana kubuda
Kana iwe usina chokwadi nezve chero nzvimbo pane yako muviri, ipfungwa yakanaka kuti itariswe. IAmerican Cancer Society inokurudzira kugara uchiongorora ganda uye zvakare inokurudzira kuzviongorora kweganda.
Kurapa
Maitiro ekurapa Spitz nevus ane nharo munharaunda yekurapa.
Vamwe vanachiremba hapana zvavachaita kana kubvisa chidimbu chidiki chemu mole kuitira biopsy kuona kuti haisi melanoma. Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuvhiya kucheka mole yese kuti ive parutivi rwakachengeteka.
Kune vamwe vakaudzwa nezvevanhu vakaudzwa kuti vane Spitz nevus, asi yakazova melanoma. Neichi chikonzero, vanachiremba vazhinji vanosarudza imwe nzira yekurapa ine hukasha.
Taura nachiremba wako nezvesarudzo dzakanakisa dzekurapa kune ako mamwe mamiriro.
Fast chokwadi
Kusvikira 1948, Spitz nevus yainzi benign juvenile melanoma, uye yaibatwa senge melanoma. Ipapo, Dr. Sophie Spitz, chiremba wezvekurwara, akaratidzira boka rakaparadzana rema moles asina gomarara, ayo akazozivikanwa seSpitz nevi. Uyu mutsauko pakati pemhando dzemamu waive wakakosha. Iyo yakagadzira nzira yekutsigirwa kweasina kunyanyisa kurapa sarudzo dzevanhu vane iyi isina cancer mhando yeronda.
Outlook
Kana iwe kana mwana wako aine Spitz nevus, iwe unofanirwa kuona chiremba kuti aiongorore. Iyi non-cancerous mole inogona kunge isina kukuvadza, asi inogona kukanganisa nemelanoma, saka zvakakosha kuti uwane kuongororwa chaiko. Chiremba wako anogona kusarudza kungoona nzvimbo yacho, kana iwe ungangoda kuve nechikamu kana iyo yese yemolesi inobviswa.