Chii Chinonzi Subclinical Acne uye Maitiro Ekurapa (uye Kudzivirira) Izvo
Zvemukati
- Kunzwisisa acne
- Chii chinokonzera acne?
- Ndeipi acne inowanzoitika?
- Unorapa sei acne?
- Maitiro ehupenyu
- OTC mishonga
- Chiremba-anorayirwa kurapwa
- Acne inogona kudzivirirwa?
- Tora woenda nazvo
Kana iwe ukatsvaga pamhepo "subclinical acne," iwe unozviwana zvichitaurwa pane akati wandei mawebhusaiti. Zvisinei, hazvina kunyatsojeka kuti izwi iri rinobva kupi. "Subclinical" harisi izwi rinowanzoenderana nedermatology.
Kazhinji, chirwere chisingaperi chinoreva kuti chiri mumatanho ekutanga emamiriro acho, kana pasina zviratidzo kana zviratidzo zvechirwere zvazviratidza.
Kana zvasvika kune acne, chero bump kana pimple paganda rako, iro pacharo, kiriniki mharidzo, saka izwi rekuti "subclinical" harinyatso kushanda.
Kurongeka kuri nani kweacne kunogona kushanda kana kusashanda:
- Anoshanda acne inoratidza kuvepo kwema comedones, anoputira mapepa, uye pustules.
- Kushandaacne (kana chena inodzorwa acne) zvinoreva kuti hapana ma comedones kana ekuzvimba mapapuru kana pustules aripo.
Ramba uchiverenga kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve acne (ingave iri kushanda kana isingashande) uye maitiro ekurapa nekudzivirira.
Kunzwisisa acne
Kuti unzwisise acne, iwe unofanirwa kuziva nezve comedones. Comedones zvipembenene zvemakonzo zvinowanikwa pakuvhurwa kweganda pores.
Aya mapundu madiki anogona kupa ganda kusanzwisisika. Vanogona kunge vane ruvara rwe nyama, vachena, kana rima. Dzinogona zvakare kuvhurika kana kuvharwa.
Vhura ma comedones (matema) madiki follicles ane kuvhurika kune ganda. Nekuti iwo akavhurika, zvirimo mune follicle zvinogona oxidize, zvichitungamira kune rakasviba ruvara.
Closed comedones (machena musoro) zvidiki zvakavharwa follicles. Zviri mukati mavo hazvina kufumurwa, saka havashandure rima.
Chii chinokonzera acne?
Zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinogona kukonzera acne, kusanganisira:
- acne bacteria (P. acnes)
- akavhara pores (akafa maseru eganda nemafuta)
- yakawandisa kugadzirwa kwemafuta
- kuzvimba
- yakawandisa mahormoni chiitiko (androgens) inotungamira mukuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwe sebum
Ndeipi acne inowanzoitika?
Acne inokura panowanikwa maface sebaceous. Inogona kuoneka chero kupi pamuviri wako, asi inogona kazhinji kukura pane yako:
- huma
- matama
- chirebvu
- kumashure
Unorapa sei acne?
Dermatologists vanoona kurapwa kweacne zvichienderana nekuomarara kwayo. Kurapa kwechunhu nyoro kazhinji kunosanganisira mararamiro ehupenyu uye pamusoro-the-counter (OTC) mishonga.
Kuenzanisa kusvika kune yakaoma acne ingangoda kurapwa-simba simba kurapa uko chiremba kana dermatologist anorayira.
Iwe unogona kusheedzera musangano ne dermatologist munharaunda yako uchishandisa Healthline FindCare chishandiso.
Maitiro ehupenyu
Heano mamwe marapiro ekuzvichengeta aunogona kuedza kumba kujekesa mburwa dzako:
- Geza zvinyoro nyoro nzvimbo yakakanganiswa kaviri pazuva (paunomuka uye panguva yekurara) uye mushure mekudikitira kukuru.
- Dzivisa kukwesha ganda rako.
- Shandisa zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza ganda izvo zvisina kukonzera acne. Tarisa zvigadzirwa zvisina mafuta uye zvisina kunakirwa.
- Dzivisa kubata uye kunhonga paganda rine acne kana rinowanzoitika acne.
- Funga nezvekuchinja kudya kwako. Kumwe kutsvagurudza kuchangobva kuitika kunoratidza kuti kudya kwakanyanya mumukaka uye shuga kunogona kukonzera acne, asi iyo yekudyara-acne kubatana kuchiri kukakavara.
OTC mishonga
Kana kuzvitarisira kusingabatsire neako acne, mishoma OTC acne mishonga inowanikwa. Mazhinji emishonga iyi ane zvigadzirwa zvinogona kubatsira kuuraya mabhakitiriya kana kudzikisa mafuta paganda rako. Heano mimwe mienzaniso:
- A salicylic acid kusuka (2 kusvika ku3 muzana gadziriro) inogona unclog pores uye kurerutsa kuzvimba.
- A benzoyl peroxide wash kana kirimu (2.5 kusvika kugumi muzana gadziriro) inogona kuderera P. acnes mabhakitiriya uye unclog pores.
- An adapalene 0.1 muzana gel inogona kuvharira pores uye kudzivirira acne. Misoro retinoids senge adaptalene ndiyo hwaro hweakawanda anobudirira acne acne kurapwa.
IAmerican Academy yeDermatology (AAD) inokurudzira kuti iwe upe acne kurapwa kweashoma mavhiki mana kuti ushande, zvichiratidza kuti iwe unofanirwa kutarisira kuona kuvandudzwa mumavhiki mana kusvika matanhatu. Nekudaro, mimwe mishonga, senge misoro yetinoidiki, inoda masvondo gumi nemaviri kuti ishande.
Iyo AAD inokurudzirawo kuti iwe uteedzere iwo maratidziro emazita emimwe mishonga yeOTC yaunoshandisa.
Chiremba-anorayirwa kurapwa
Kana mararamiro ehupenyu achiyera uye OTC mishonga inoita kunge isiri kushanda, ungangoda kuona chiremba kana dermatologist. Vanogona kunyorera zvemumuromo kana zvemusoro maantibhakitiriya kana mushonga-simba-mafuta anokwanisa kubatsira kudzikisa zviratidzo zvako.
Acne inogona kudzivirirwa?
Sekureva kweMayo Clinic, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera acne. Kudzivirira kukonzera acne:
- Dzivisa imwe mishonga kana zvichibvira, senge corticosteroids, lithium, uye zvinodhaka zvine kana kuwedzera testosterone.
- Ganhurira kana kudzivirira chikafu chine yakakwira glycemic index, senge pasita uye shuga yezviyo, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemukaka.
- Chengetedza kushungurudzika kwako, sezvo kushungurudzika kunogona kukonzera acne.
Tora woenda nazvo
Subclinical acne haisi izwi rinowanzoenderana nedermatology. Asi, acne inogona kunge iri kushanda kana kusashanda.
Kurapa uye kudzivirira kwezviyero zvinyoro zveacne zvinowanzo sanganisira kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kweganda nemusoro weti retinoid uye dzimwe nguva mishonga, senge salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, kana mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Kune vakadzi, zvakabatanidzwa zvemumuromo zvekudzivirira kubata pamuviri uye zvisina-label antiandrogen Therapies (senge spironolactone) zvakare sarudzo.