Urume kuunganidza inzira yekurapa kuti ubate nhumbu

Zvemukati

• Maitiro ekuunganidza urume
• Urume hunoshandiswa sei
• Pamberi pechipupuriro chechipupuriro, mamwe maitiro anogona kushandiswa kurapa kushaya mbereko muvarume nekusimudzira nhumbu.

Iko kuunganidzwa kwembeu yakananga kubva pachibereko, iyo inonziwo testicular puncture, inoitwa kuburikidza netsono yakakosha inoiswa mutende uye aspirates urume, uhwo hunobva hwachengetedzwa hwoshandiswa kugadzira "embryo".

Maitiro aya anoshandiswa kuvarume vane azoospermia, kunova kusavapo kwehurume muhurume, kana nematambudziko ejaculation, semumaitiro ekudzoreredza ejaculation.

Maitiro ekuunganidza urume

Pane matatu makuru maitiro ekuunganidza urume muvanhu:

• PESA: urume hunobviswa muepididymis netsono. Munehunyanzvi uhu, anesthesia yemuno chete ndiyo inoshandiswa, uye murwere anorara panguva yekuita, achiburitswa musi iwoyo;
• TESA: urume hunobviswa kubva pachigunwe kuburikidza netsono, uchishandisa nzvimbo yekutindivadza inozorwa kuguruva. Maitiro aya anoshandiswa kana iyo PESA isingaunze mibairo yakanaka, uye murwere akaburitswa musi iwoyo iwoyo;
• Tafura: urume hunobviswa mu testis, kuburikidza nekamucheka kadiki kakagadzirwa mudunhu irori. Maitiro aya anoitwa neyemuno kana epidural anesthesia, uye zvinokwanisika kubvisa huwandu hwakawanda hwehurume kupfuura kune vamwe, zvichidikanwa kuti uiswe muchipatara kwe1 kana mazuva maviri.

Matekinoroji ese ane njodzi yakaderera, inoda chete maawa masere-ekutsanya nzira isati yaitwa. Kuchengetwa mushure mekuunganidzwa kwourume kungogeza nzvimbo nemvura uye nesipo yakapfava nokungwarira, kuisa chando ipapo ipapo uye kunwa mishonga yekurapa inorayirwa nachiremba.

Urume hunoshandiswa sei

Mushure mekuunganidzwa, urume huchaongororwa nekurapwa murabhoritari, kuti ishandiswe kuburikidza:

• Insemination yekugadzira: urume hunoiswa zvakananga muchibereko chemukadzi;
• In vitro kuberekesa: kubatana kwerume remurume nemazai emukadzi kunoitirwa murabhoritari kuti agadzire iyo embryo, iyo inozoiswa muchibereko chaamai kuitira kukura kwe "fetus".

Kubudirira kwepamuviri kunoenderanawo nezera uye hutano mamiriro emukadzi, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kune vakadzi vari pasi pemakore makumi matatu.

Pamberi pechipupuriro chechipupuriro, mamwe maitiro anogona kushandiswa kurapa kushaya mbereko muvarume nekusimudzira nhumbu.