Kurapa kweEosinophilic Asthma

Zvemukati

• Inhaled uye yemumuromo corticosteroids
• Leukotriene modifiers
• Biologics
• Kununura inhalers
• Anticholinergics
• Kutora

Eosinophilic asthma chidimbu cheasthma iyo inowanzo kukura gare gare muhupenyu. Ivhareji zera rekutanga riri pakati pemakore makumi matatu nemashanu uye makumi mashanu ekuberekwa. Inogona kukura muvanhu vasina kumboonekwa kuti vane asthma.

Rudzi urwu rweasima rwunokonzerwa nekuwanda kwemasero eropa eosinophil. Kunyange chikonzero chaicho chisingazivikanwe, eosinophils inogona kubatsira mukuputika kwemhepo uye kukanganiswa kunoonekwa mune echinyakare mafomu easthma.

Eosinophilic asthma inogona kuisa zviratidzo zvakanyanya kupfuura zvinyoro mafomu easthma. Iwe unogona zvakare kuve uine kazhinji kazhinji flare-ups. Kurapa sarudzo kwakafanana neasthma yakaoma, asi ako chaiwo marapirwo anowanzo kuve nehasha.

Taura nachiremba wako pamusoro pesarudzo dzinotevera dzinoshandiswa pakurapa rudzi rwechirwere ichi.

Inhaled uye yemumuromo corticosteroids

Inhaled corticosteroids inowanzo kuve yekutanga mutsara wekurapa kwemaitiro anoramba aripo, kusanganisira eosinophilic, asthma. Ivo vanoshanda nekuderedza kupisa kwemumhepo kunobatsira kudzikamisa, izvo zvinoita kuti iwe ufeme nyore.

Iwe unogona zvakare kuda dzimwe shanduro dzecorticosteroids ye eosinophilic asthma nemuromo kana zviratidzo zvako zvakanyanya.

Nekudaro, oral steroids inoisa njodzi yemhedzisiro-yakareba mhedzisiro, inosanganisira:

• osteoporosis
• kurema kuwedzera
• chirwere cheshuga mellitus

Leukotriene modifiers

Iyi mishonga yemumuromo inowanzo gadzirirwa vanhu vane zvese asima uye chisimbwa. Vanoshanda nekuderedza leukotrienes mumuviri, izvo zvinoita kuti kuzvimba.

Chiremba wako anogona kunyorera chimwe cheanotevera:

• montelukast sodium (Singulair)
• zafirlukast (Yakaringana)
• zileuton (Zyflo)

Biologics

Biologics iri fomu iri kubuda yekurapa kweasima. Iyi mishonga inounzwa kuburikidza nejekiseni, kazhinji nachiremba wako. Vanoderedza kuzvimba nekutarisa mamorekuru ekuputira, maseru, uye maantibhakosi.

Nechikonzero ichi, biologics inoonekwa seinopa kumwe kurapa "kwakasarudzika" zvichienzaniswa nemamwe mishonga yeasima.

Iwe unogona kuve mukwikwidzi webiologics kana iwe uchiramba uine flare-ups nguva dzose kunyangwe uchitora yako controller mishonga uye uchidzivirira zvinokonzeresa.

Biologics inogona zvakare kudzikisira asima yehusiku, pamwe nekuderedza huwandu hwekushanyirwa kuchipatara kubva pakurwiswa neasthma.

Kune parizvino marudzi mashanu ebiologics anowanikwa pakurapa kwakanyanya kweasima:

• benralizumab (Fasenra)
• dupilumab (Dupixent)
• mepolizumab (Nucala)
• omalizumab (Xolair)
• reslizumab (Cinqair)

Pakati peizvi biologics, Fasenra, Nucala, naCinqair zvese zvinotungamira eosinophil zvakanyanyisa. Zvimwe biologics zviri mukusimudzira kweakanyanya kutarisirwa kurapwa.

Kana chiremba wako achikurudzira biologics kune yako eosinophilic asthma, iwe unogona kutarisira kuwana majekiseni aya mavhiki maviri kusvika masere mukati memwedzi inosvika mina.

Kununura inhalers

Kunyangwe isiri yemhando yakareba yekurapa, ichiri zano rakanaka kuti uwane inhaler yekununura paruoko kana uine eosinophilic asthma.

Iyo zvakare inonzi yekukurumidza-kununura inhaler, iyi mishonga inoshanda nekudzora zviratidzo zveflare-ups uye kuvhura yako airways kubatsira kudzivirira chirwere cheasima.

Dambudziko nekununura inhalers nderekuti havazodziviriri zviratidzo zveasima sezvinoita vatongi venguva refu. Kuvimba nemhando idzi dzeanofema kazhinji zvinogona zvakare kuita kuti zvinyanye kushanda nekuti mapapu ako anozojaira kwavari.

Fonera chiremba wako kana iwe uri kushandisa yako yekununura inhaler kanopfuura kashoma pasvondo.

Anticholinergics

Anticholinergics mishonga inovhara neurotransmitter inonzi acetylcholine. Iyi mishonga inowanzo bata kusagadzikana uye yakanyanyisa kuita dundira, pamwe nechirwere chisingaperi chepremonary (COPD).

Aya marudzi emishonga anogona zvakare kubatsira kubata zvakanyanya asthma. Anticholinergics inozorodza mhasuru dzemumhepo uye ikubatsire kufema nyore.

Kutora iyi mishonga kunogona zvakare kuita kuti zvive zvishoma mukana wekuti iwe unozoda oral steroids pamusoro penguva refu.

Kutora

Eosinophilic asthma ndeimwe yeakanyanya kuomarara masimumu ekurapa. Iwe ungangoda kuedza dzakasiyana siyana sarudzo kuti uone zvinoshanda zvakanyanya.

Sifma yako inonzi "inodzorwa zvakanaka" kana uine zviratidzo mazuva maviri pavhiki kana mashoma.

Taura nachiremba wako kana uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchiona zviratidzo zvechirwere nguva nenguva uye kana mamiriro ako achikanganisa zviitiko zvezuva nezuva. Vanogona kunyorera yakasimba-refu mishonga kana biologics kubatsira kuvandudza zviratidzo zvako uye hupenyu hwehupenyu.

Kugadzirisa zviratidzo zveeosinophilic asthma kunogona kubatsira kudzikisa njodzi yako yekukanganisa kwemapapu uye mamwe matambudziko kwenguva refu.

Iwe unogona zvakare kugadzirisa yako yekurapa mhedzisiro nekutarisira hutano hwako hwese zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, kusanganisira:

• kudya zvine utano
• kurara zvakakwana
• kushushikana manejimendi

Kudzivisa zvinokonzeresa, senge kushushikana, allergies, uye makemikari anogumbura, zvinogona zvakare kudzora njodzi yako yekukwira-kumusoro.