Munyori: Eugene Taylor
Zuva Rekusika: 7 Nyamavhuvhu 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 15 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
TSH (Thyroid Inokurudzira Hormone) Bvunzo - Utano
TSH (Thyroid Inokurudzira Hormone) Bvunzo - Utano

Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi Chidzitiro-Chinosimudzira Hormone Bvunzo?

Utachiona-hunosimudzira mahormone (TSH) kuyera kuyera huwandu hweTSH muropa. TSH inogadzirwa nepituitary gland, iyo iri pazasi pehuropi hwako. Iyo ine basa rekugadzirisa huwandu hwehomoni dzakaburitswa neiyo thyroid.

Utachiona idiki, gland-yakaita gland iri kumberi kwemutsipa. Iyo yakakosha gland inogadzira matatu ekutanga mahormone:

  • triiodothyronine (T3)
  • thyroxine (T4)
  • calcitonin

Utachiona hunodzora akawanda akasiyana mabasa emuviri, kusanganisira metabolism uye kukura, kuburikidza nekuburitswa kweaya matatu mahormone.

Utachiona hwako hunoburitsa mamwe mahormone kana yako pituitary gland ichiburitsa yakawanda TSH. Nenzira iyi, maronda maviri aya anoshanda pamwechete kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti huwandu hwakakodzera hwehormone yehorosi inogadzirwa. Nekudaro, kana ino system ikakanganiswa, yako thyroid inogona kuburitsa angave akawandisa kana mashoma kwazvo mahormone.

Chiyero cheTSH chinowanzoitwa kuti chigone chinokonzera chinokonzeresa hutachiona hwehormone mazinga. Inoshandiswa zvakare kuongorora kune isingashande kana yakanyanyisa thyroid gland. Nokuyera mwero weTSH muropa, chiremba wako anogona kuona kuti utachiona hwacho huri kushanda zvakadii.


Nei Ongororo yeTiroid-Inokurudzira Hormone Inoitwa?

Chiremba wako anogona kuraira bvunzo yeTSH kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchiona zviratidzo zvehutachiona chirwere. Zvirwere zveTiroid zvinogona kuiswa muboka kunge hypothyroidism kana hyperthyroidism.

Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism mamiriro umo utachiona hunogadzira mashoma mahormone, zvichikonzera metabolism kudzikira. Zviratidzo zve hypothyroidism zvinosanganisira kuneta, kushaya simba, uye kuomarara kwekutarisa. Izvi zvinotevera zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvakanyanya zvehypothyroidism:

  • Hashimoto's thyroiditis iite autoimmune iyo inokonzeresa kuti muviri urwise masero ehutachiona. Nekuda kweizvozvo, utachiona haugone kuburitsa huwandu hwakakwana hwehomoni. Mamiriro acho haagare achikonzera zviratidzo, saka anogona kufambira mberi pamusoro pemakore akati wandei asati aunza kukuvara kunoonekwa.
  • Thyroiditis iko kuzvimba kwetachiona gland. Inowanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona kana autoimmune kusagadzikana, senge Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Iyi mamiriro anopindira nehutachiona kugadzirwa kwehomoni uye pakupedzisira inotungamira kune hypothyroidism.
  • Postpartum thyroiditis chimiro chenguva pfupi chetroiditis inogona kukura mune vamwe vakadzi mushure mekubereka.
  • Utachiona hunoshandisa ayodini kuburitsa mahormone. Kushayikwa kwe ayodini kunogona kutungamira ku hypothyroidism. Kushomeka kweIodine kwakanyanya kushomeka muUnited States nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemunyu iodized. Zvisinei, zvinowanzoitika kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika.

Hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism mamiriro umo utachiona hunogadzira mahormone akawandisa, zvichikonzera kuti metabolism ikurumidze. Zviratidzo zve hyperthyroidism zvinosanganisira kuwedzera kudya, kushushikana, uye kunetseka kurara. Izvi zvinotevera zvimwe zvezvakanyanya kukonzera hyperthyroidism:


  • Chirwere cheGraves chirwere chinowanzoitika umo utachiona hunova hukuru uye huchiita huwandu hwakawanda hwehomoni. Mamiriro acho anogovera akawanda ezviratidzo zvakafanana sehyperthyroidism uye kazhinji zvinopa mukukudziridzwa kwehyperthyroidism.
  • Thyroiditis inozopedzisira yaendesa kune hypothyroidism, asi munguva pfupi, inogona zvakare kukonzera hyperthyroidism. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kana kuzvimba kuchikonzera kuti utachiona hubudise mahormone akawandisa uye oasunungura ese kamwechete.
  • Kuva neodhini yakawandisa mumuviri kunogona kukonzera kuti utachiona uwedzere kushanda. Izvi zvinowanzoitika semhedzisiro yekuramba uchishandisa mishonga ine ayodini. Iyi mishonga inosanganisira mamwe chikosoro sirasi pamwe neamiodarone, iyo inoshandiswa kurapa moyo arrhythmias.
  • Matunduru ehutachiona mapundu ane hunyoro ayo dzimwe nguva anoumba pautachiona. Kana aya mapundu akatanga kuwedzera kukura, anogona kuzonyanya uye utachiona hunogona kutanga kuburitsa mahormone akawandisa.

Ndingaite Sei Kugadzirira Yeiyo Thyroid-Inokurudzira Hormone Bvunzo?

Chiyero cheTSH hachidi chero gadziriro chaiyo. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kutaurira chiremba wako kana uri kutora mishonga inogona kukanganisa nekururamisa kwechiyero cheTSH. Mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa muyedzo weTSH ndeiyi:


  • uchinetsa
  • dopamine
  • lithium
  • zvideo
  • potassium iodide

Ungangoda kudzivirira kushandisa iyi mishonga usati waedzwa. Zvisinei, usarega kutora mishonga yako kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza kuti uite saizvozvo.

Yei Thyroid-Inokurudzira Hormone Bvunzo Inoitwa?

Chiyero cheTSH chinosanganisira kutora muyenzaniso weropa. Ropa rinowanzo kutorwa kubva mutsinga iri mukati megokora remukati.

Anopa hutano anoita zvinotevera nzira:

  1. Kutanga, ivo vanozochenesa nzvimbo ne antiseptic kana imwe sterilizing solution.
  2. Vanozosunga bhanhire rakasununguka paruoko rwako kuti tsinga dzimbe neropa.
  3. Kana vangowana tsinga chete, vanozopinza tsono mukati mutsinga yekuchera ropa. Ropa racho richaunganidzwa mutubhu diki kana hombodo yakabatanidzwa netsono.
  4. Mushure mekunge vatora ropa rakaringana, vanozobvisa tsono uye vovhara nzvimbo yekubaya nebandage kuti imise kubuda kweropa.

Maitiro ese anofanira kungotora maminetsi mashoma kuti apedze. Muenzaniso weropa unozoendeswa kubazi kuti riongororwe. Kamwe kana chiremba wako agamuchira bvunzo mhedzisiro, ivo vacharonga musangano newe kuzokurukura mhedzisiro uye kutsanangura zvavanogona kureva.

Zvinorevei Mhedzisiro yeiyo Thyroid-Inokurudzira Hormone Bvunzo Inoreva?

Iyo yakajairwa huwandu hweTSH mazinga ari 0,4 kusvika 4.0 mamirioni-epasi rese mayuniti parita. Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchingorapwa chirwere chetachiona, iyo yakajairwa huwandu ndeye 0.5 kusvika 3.0 milli-epasi rose mayuniti parita.

Iko kukosha pamusoro peyakajairika renji kazhinji kunoratidza kuti utachiona hauna kushanda. Izvi zvinoratidza hypothyroidism. Kana utachiona husiri kuburitsa mahormone akakwana, iyo pituitary gland inoburitsa yakawanda TSH kuyedza kuikurudzira.

Iko kukosha pazasi peyakajairika renji zvinoreva kuti utachiona hwanyanyisa. Izvi zvinoratidza hyperthyroidism. Kana utachiona hwacho huchiburitsa mahormone akawandisa, iyo pituitary gland inoburitsa TSH shoma.

Zvichienderana nezvakabuda, chiremba wako angangoda kuita mamwe mabvunzo kuti asimbise kuongororwa.

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