Kubata Pamuviri Mushure meTubal Ligation: Ziva Zviratidzo

Zvemukati

• Ndeipi njodzi yekuzvitakura mushure mehutachiona hwehutachiona?
• Zviratidzo zvepamuviri
• Zviratidzo zve ectopic nhumbu
• Matanho anotevera

Mhedziso

Tubal ligation, inozivikanwawo se "kusunga machubhu ako," isarudzo yevakadzi vasingachadi kuita vana. Iyi nzira yekuvhiya kwekunze inosanganisira kuvhara kana kucheka fallopian machubhu. Iyo inodzivirira zai rinoburitswa kubva muchivharo chako kubva mukufamba kuenda muchibereko chako, uko zai raiwanzo sangana nembeu.

Nepo tubal ligation inoshanda mukudzivirira nhumbu zhinji, haisi mhedziso. Anofungidzirwa kuti mumwe chete pavakadzi mazana maviri achave nepamuviri mushure mekutakura tubal ligation.

Tubal ligation inogona kuwedzera njodzi yako ye ectopic nhumbu. Apa ndipo panogadzirirwa zai rakaiswa mazai mumatumbu pane kuenda kuchizvaro. Ectopic nhumbu inogona kuchinja kuita emergency. Zvakakosha kuti uzive zviratidzo.

Ndeipi njodzi yekuzvitakura mushure mehutachiona hwehutachiona?

Kana chiremba achivhiya tubal ligation, iyo fallopian machubhu anosungwa, akachekwa, akanamwa, kana akasungwa. Tubal ligation inogona kukonzeresa kuve nepamuviri kana fallopian machubhu anokura zvakare pamwechete mushure meichi chiitiko.

Mukadzi ari panjodzi huru yekuti izvi zviitike ari mudiki zvaari kana aine tubal ligation. Sekureva kweYunivhesiti yePittsburgh Medical Center, iwo mwero wepamuviri mushure mekutapa tubal ndeye:

• 5 muzana muvakadzi vadiki pane makumi maviri nemasere
• 2 muzana muvakadzi vari pakati pemakore makumi maviri nemasere kusvika makumi matatu nematatu
• 1 muzana muvakadzi vakura kupfuura makumi matatu nemana

Mushure mekuita tubal ligation maitiro, mukadzi anogona zvakare kuona kuti anga atove nepamuviri. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti zai rakauchikwa rinogona kunge rakatomboiswa muchibereko chake usati waitwa. Nechikonzero ichi, vakadzi vazhinji vanosarudza tubal ligation vachangosununguka kana vachangopedza kuenda kumwedzi, apo njodzi yekubata yakaderera.

Zviratidzo zvepamuviri

Kana yako fallopian chubhu yakura zvakare pamwe chete mushure meiyo tubal ligation, zvinokwanisika kuti iwe unogona kuve uine yakazara-nguva yekuzvitakura. Vamwe vakadzi vanosarudza zvakare kuve netubal ligation inodzoserwa, uko chiremba anodzosera fallopian machubhu kumashure pamwechete. Izvi hazviwanzo kushanda kune vakadzi vanoda kubata pamuviri, asi zvinogona kudaro.

Zviratidzo zvinosanganisirwa nepamuviri zvinosanganisira:

• unyoro hwechipfuva
• kuda chikafu
• kunzwa kurwara kana uchifunga nezvechimwe chikafu
• kushaya nguva
• kusvotwa, kunyanya mangwanani
• kuneta kusingatsanangurike
• kuita weti kakawanda

Kana iwe uchifunga kuti ungangove nepamuviri, unogona kutora imba-yekuzvitakura bvunzo. Iyi bvunzo haina 100 muzana inovimbika, kunyanya pakutanga kwekubata kwako. Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kuita ongororo yeropa kana ultrasound kuratidza kuti une nhumbu.

Zviratidzo zve ectopic nhumbu

Kuva nekuvhiyiwa kwepelvic kwakapfuura kana tubal ligation kunogona kuwedzera njodzi ye ectopic nhumbu. Izvi ndezvechokwadiwo kana iwe ukashandisa intrauterine chishandiso (IUD) senzira yekudzivirira.

Zviratidzo zvinosanganisirwa ne ectopic nhumbu zvinogona kutanga kutaridzika senge yechinyakare nhumbu. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe ukatora bvunzo yemimba, zvichave zvakanaka. Asi zai rakaiswa mbeu harina kuiswa panzvimbo rainogona kukura. Nekudaro, iyo nhumbu haigone kuenderera.

Kunze kwechinyakare nhumbu zviratidzo, zviratidzo zve ectopic nhumbu zvinogona kusanganisira:

• marwadzo emudumbu
• kubuda ropa kwemukadzi
• kurwadziwa kwepamuviri
• kumanikidzwa kwepamuviri, kunyanya panguva yekufamba kwembambo

Zviratidzo izvi hazvifanirwe kufuratirwa. Ectopic nhumbu inogona kukonzera kuti fallopian chubhu itsemuke, izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa kubuda mukati kweropa uko kunotungamira mukufenda uye kushamisika. Tsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza kana iwe ukaona zvinotevera zviratidzo ne ectopic nhumbu:

• kunzwa unoremerwa musoro kana kupfuura
• kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu kana muchiuno
• kubuda ropa kwakanyanya
• kurwadziwa kwepafudzi

Kana chiremba wako akaona kuti nhumbu yako iri ectopic padanho rekutanga, vanogona kupa mushonga unonzi methotrexate. Mushonga uyu unogona kumisa zai kubva mukukura mberi kana kukonzera kubuda ropa. Chiremba wako anozotarisa ako mazinga echorionic gonadotropin (hCG), hormone inosangana nepamuviri.

Kana iyi nzira isingabudirire, kuvhiya kungangodikanwa kubvisa iwo munyama. Chiremba wako achaedza kugadzirisa iyo fallopian tube. Kana izvo zvisingaite, iyo fallopian tube inozobviswa.

Vanachiremba vanorapa yakatsemuka fallopian chubhu nekuvhiya kuigadzirisa kana kuibvisa. Iwe ungangoda zvigadzirwa zveropa kana warasikirwa neropa rakawanda. Chiremba wako anozokutarisawo nezviratidzo zvehutachiona, zvakadai sefivha kana kunetsekana kuchengetedza kwese BP.

Matanho anotevera

Nepo tubal ligation iri nzira inoshanda kwazvo yekudzivirira kubata pamuviri, haidziviriri pakubata nhumbu zana muzana yenguva. Izvo zvakakosha kuti urangarire zvakare kuti maitiro haachengetedze kubva kuzvirwere zvepabonde. Kana iwe nemumwe wako musina murume mumwe chete, zvakakosha kushandisa kondomu pese pamunoita bonde.

Taura nachiremba wako kana iwe uine hanya kuti yako tubal ligation haizobudirire. Kana iwe uine maitiro ako pazera diki kana kana anga ave anopfuura makore gumi kubva pawakave neako maitiro, iwe unogona kuve uri padiki asi wakawedzera njodzi yekubata pamuviri. Iwe nemumwe wako munogona kushandisa dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira kubata pamuviri kudzikisa njodzi. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira vasectomy (kubereka kwevanhurume) kana makondomu.