Maitiro ekuziva uye kurapwa tibhii muzongoza

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvefupa tuberculosis mumuzongoza
• Kurapa kwepfupa tibhii muzongoza

Bone tuberculosis mumuzongoza, inonziwo Chirwere chaPott, ndiyo mhando yakajairika ye extrapulmonary tuberculosis uye inogona kusvika ma vertebrae akati wandei panguva imwe chete, ichigadzira zviratidzo zvakakomba uye zvinoremadza. Kurapa kwayo kunosanganisira mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kurapwa kwepanyama uye dzimwe nguva kuvhiyiwa.

Chirwere ichi chinoitika kana iyo Koch's bacillus, Inopinda muropa uye inogara mumuzongoza, kunyanya mune yekupedzisira thoracic kana lumbar vertebrae. Pakusarudza saiti, iyo bacillus inoisa mukati uye inotangisa maitiro ekuparadza kwemapfupa, zvichitungamira mukukanganisa kwemajoini ese emusana.

Zviratidzo zvefupa tuberculosis mumuzongoza

Zviratidzo zvefupa tuberculosis mumuzongoza zvinogona kuva:

• kushaya simba mumakumbo;
• kufambira mberi kwekurwadziwa;
• uremu hunobatika pakupera kwekoramu;
• kufamba kuzvipira,
• kuomesa musana,
• panogona kuve nekudzikira uremu;
• pangava nefivha.

Nekufamba kwenguva, kana pasina mhinduro yakanaka pakurapwa, inogona kufambira mberi kumusana wesipinha kumanikidza uye zvichizotevera paraplegia.

Kuongororwa kwepfupa tibhii kunoenderana nekuita kwe x-ray bvunzo, computed tomography uye scintigraphy, asi nzira yakanakisa yekuongorora bone tuberculosis iri kuburikidza nemapfupa biopsy, anonzi bone biopsy uye PPD.

Kurapa kwepfupa tibhii muzongoza

Kurapa kwepfupa tuberculosis mumuzongoza kunosanganisira kutadza kushanda kwemuzongoza nekushandisa vest, zororo, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kweanenge makore maviri uye kurapwa kwemuviri. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvingave zvakakosha kuita oparesheni kuti ubvise mapundu kana kudzikamisa musana.