Bhuruu nevus: chii zvazviri, kuongororwa uye nguva yekuenda kuna chiremba

Zvemukati

• Iyo yebhuruu nevus inoonekwa sei
• Nguva yekuenda kuna chiremba

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, iro rebhuruu nevus ishanduko yeganda shanduko isiri kutyisidzira hupenyu uye nekudaro haidi kubviswa. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zviitiko apo kuvandudzwa kwemasero ane ngozi kunoonekwa panzvimbo iyi, asi izvi zvinowanzoitika kana bhuruu nevus rakakura kwazvo kana kuwedzera saizi nekukurumidza.

Iyo yebhuruu nevus yakafanana nehondo uye inokura nekuda kwekuunganidzwa, munzvimbo imwechete, yemalanocyte akati wandei, ayo ari maseru eganda anokonzeresa kune rakasviba ruvara. Sezvo aya maseru aripo mune yakadzika chikamu cheganda, ruvara rwavo haruoneke zvachose uye, nekudaro, vanoita kunge vane ruvara rwebhuruu, runogona kusiyana kunyange nerima grey.

Rudzi rwekushandurwa muganda runowanzoitika mumusoro, mutsipa, pasi peshure, maoko kana tsoka, kuongororwa zviri nyore nachiremba, uye inogona kuoneka muvanhu veese mazera, ichiwanzoitika muvana nevakuru vechidiki.

Iyo yebhuruu nevus inoonekwa sei

Kuongororwa kwebhuruu nevus kuri nyore, kuri kuitwa na dermatologist chete mushure mekucherechedza hunhu hunoratidzwa neviyo, senge saizi diki, pakati pe1 kusvika 5 millimeter, yakatenderera chimiro uye yakasimudzwa kana yakatsetseka pamusoro. Pakaitika shanduko mune nevus, zvingave zvakakosha kuita kusiyanisa kuongororwa kuburikidza nebhiopsy, mune ayo maseru maitiro eiyo nevus anoonekwa.

Iko kusiyaniswa kwekuongororwa kwebhuruu nevus kunoitirwa melanoma, dermatofibroma, plantar wart uye tattoo.

Nguva yekuenda kuna chiremba

Kunyangwe iro rebhuruu nevus ingangoita nguva dzose shanduko isinganetsi, zvakakosha kuti uzive hunhu hwayo, kunyanya kana ichioneka mushure memakore makumi matatu. Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuenda kuna chiremba kana:

• Iyo nevus inokurumidza kukura muhukuru;
• Kubudirira kwechimiro nemakara asina kujairika;
• Shanduko muvara kana kutaridzika kwemavara akasiyana siyana;
• Asymmetric banga;
• Iyo nevus inotanga kuchenesa, kukuvadza kana kubuda ropa.

Saka, pese panoshanduka nevus mushure mekuongororwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti ubvunze zvakare dermatologist kuti uwedzere bvunzo uye, kana zvichidikanwa, ita chirwere chidiki kubvisa nevus. Kuvhiya uku kunogona kuitwa muhofisi yedermatologist pasi peanesthesia yemuno, uye hazvidi kuti uite chero mhando yekugadzirira. Kazhinji, iro rebhuruu rebhuruu rinobviswa mukati maminetsi makumi maviri uye ndokuzotumirwa ku laboratori kunoongorora kuvepo kwemasero akaipa.

Kana masero akaipisisa akawanikwa mushure mekubvisa yebhuruu nevus, chiremba anoongorora mwero wekukura uye, kana iri yakakwirira, anogona kukurudzira kudzokorora kuvhiya kuti abvise imwe yenyama yaive yakatenderedza nevus, kubvisa ese maseru ekenza. Ziva maitiro ekuziva zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvinoratidza zvegomarara reganda.