Vancomycin
Zvemukati
Vancomycin inorwisa mishonga inorwisa mishonga inoshandiswa muchipatara kurapa hutachiona hwakakomba nemamwe marudzi ebhakitiriya, kunyanya mumapfupa, mapapu, ganda, mhasuru nemoyo. Nekudaro, uyu mushonga unogona kuratidzwa nachiremba kuti arape matambudziko akasiyana ehutano, senge endocarditis, pneumonia kana osteomyelitis.
Vancomycin inogona zvakare kuzivikanwa seCelovan, Novamicin, Vancotrat, Vancocid kana Vancoson, semuenzaniso, uye inongotengeswa sehupfu kugadzirira jekiseni mhinduro.
Mutengo
Vancomycin imhando yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inongoshandiswa muchipatara uye, nekudaro, haigone kutengwa mumafarmacy akajairika.
Kushandisa sei
Vancomycin inongofanirwa kupihwa kuchipatara nachiremba, maererano nemirairo yachiremba ari kutungamira kurapwa.
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, iyo inokurudzirwa dosi ndeiyi:
- Vakuru nevana pamusoro pemakore gumi nemaviri: 500 mg yeVancomycin maawa ese matanhatu kana 1 g maawa gumi nemaviri.
- Vana kubva pamwedzi mumwe kusvika pamakore gumi nemaviri ekuberekwa: 10 mg yeVancomycin pa kg yehuremu hwemuviri maawa ese matanhatu kana 20 mg pa kg yehuremu hwemuviri maawa gumi nemaviri.
Mushonga uyu unofanirwa kuiswa seyakajowa jekiseni inogara inosvika maminetsi makumi matanhatu kudzivirira red murume chirwere. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve dambudziko iri.
Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
Mhedzisiro inowanzoitika inosanganisira kushomeka kweropa, kupererwa nemweya wekufema, kutsvuka panzvimbo yejekiseni, kugadzikana kweganda, kutsvuka kwemuviri uye kurwadziwa kumeso, kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kwenguva pfupi, tinnitus, kuda kurutsa, kurwadziwa kwemhasuru nefivha.
Kurwadziwa uye kuzvimba mutsinga; mapundu paganda; chills; kupindwa nechando. Kana mushonga wacho ukaiswa pasi pe1 awa, red man syndrome inogona kuoneka, shanduko yakakomba inogona kuisa hupenyu hwemunhu panjodzi. Tarisa uone zviratidzo nezviratidzo uye kuti chirwere ichi chinorapwa sei nekudzvanya apa.
Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa
Vancomycin inopesana kune vanhu vane allergiki kumushonga uye, nekuwedzera, inofanirwa kushandiswa chete nechiratidzo chekurapa mumadzimai akazvitakura, vakadzi vanoyamwisa, varwere vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu ekuberekwa kana vane itsvo kana matambudziko ekunzwa.