Ko Bone Density Scan Inobatsira Kurapa Osteoporosis Yangu?

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi bone density scan?
• Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yeiyo bone density scan
• Njodzi dzekuyerwa kwepfupa
• Bhenefiti yekuwana bone density yekuyera
• Mibvunzo yekubvunza chiremba wako nezve mapfupa ekuyera

Semumwe munhu anorarama ne osteoporosis, iwe unogona kunge wakave neakawandisa mapfupa kutorwa kuti ubatsire chiremba wako kuongorora mamiriro acho. Nekudaro, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira maratidziro ekutevera-kuyedza kuwanda kwemapfupa ako nekufamba kwenguva.

Nepo masikeni asiri iwo marapirwo eosteoporosis, vamwe vanachiremba vanoishandisa kuongorora mashandiro uye mamwe marapirwo eosteoporosis.

Chii chinonzi bone density scan?

Kuongorora kwepfupa kusingarwadzi, kusingakuvadzi bvunzo inoshandisa maX-ray kuona kuti mapfupa akaomesesa ari munzvimbo dzakakosha sei. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira musana wako, chiuno, mawoko, zvigunwe, mabvi, uye zvitsitsinho. Nekudaro, dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanongotarisa dzimwe nzvimbo, dzakadai sehudyu dzako.

Kuwedzeredza kwemapfupa kunogona kupedzwa uchishandisa CT scan, iyo inopa yakadzama uye matatu-mativi mifananidzo.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzemapfupa scanners aripo:

• Zvigadzirwa zvepakati zvinogona kuyera kuenzana kwemapfupa muhudyu mako, musana, uye muviri wese.
• Peripheral zvishandiso kuyera huwandu hwefupa muminwe yako, mawoko, mabvi, zvitsitsinho, kana mabhendi. Dzimwe nguva maparamesi uye zvitoro zvehutano zvinopa zvinongedzo zvekuongorora.

Zvipatara zvinowanzove neakakura, epakati ma scanner. Bone density scans ine midziyo yepakati inogona kudhura kupfuura avo veparutivi. Chero bvunzo inogona kutora chero kubva pamaminitsi gumi kusvika makumi matatu.

Iyo scan inoyera mangani magiramu ecalcium uye mamwe akakosha emaminera emabhonzo ari muzvikamu zvefupa rako. Kuongorora kwemapfupa hakusi chinhu chakafanana nekuongororwa kwemapfupa, ayo vanachiremba vanoshandisa kuona kutsemuka kwemapfupa, hutachiona, nekenza.

Sekureva kweU.S. Preventive Services Task Force, mukadzi wese akura kupfuura zera makumi matanhatu nemashanu anofanirwa kunge aine bvunzo yekuwandisa kwemapfupa. Vakadzi vadiki pane zera makumi matanhatu nematanhatu vane njodzi dze osteoporosis (senge nhoroondo yemhuri ye osteoporosis) vanofanirwa kuve nehutachiona hwekuyera.

Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yeiyo bone density scan

Chiremba anoongorora ako mapfupa ehuremu bvunzo zvawanikwa newe. Kazhinji, pane maviri makuru manhamba ehuwandu hwemapfupa: T-mamaki uye Z-mamaki.

T-mamaki chiyero cheyako pfupa kuwanda kana ichienzaniswa neyakajairika nhamba yemunhu ane hutano ane makore makumi matatu. Iyo T-mamakisi kutsauka kwakazara, zvichireva kuti mangani mayuniti emunhu pfupa kuwanda kuri pamusoro kana pazasi pevhareji. Nepo yako T-mamaki mhedzisiro angasiyana, anotevera akajairwa tsika dzeT-mamaki:

• -1 uye kumusoro: Kuwanda kwepfupa kwakajairwa zera uye murume kana murume.
• Pakati pa1 uye -2.5: Kuwanda kwefupa kuverenga kunoratidza osteopenia, zvichireva kuti huwandu hwemapfupa hwakaderera pane zvakajairwa.
• -2.5 uye zvishoma: Kuwedzera kwepfupa kunoratidza osteoporosis.

Z-chikoro chiyero cheiyo nhamba yezvakatsauka zvakaenzana zvichienzaniswa nemunhu wezera rako, bonde, huremu, uye dzinza kana dzinza. Z-zvibodzwa zviri pasi pe2 zvinogona kuratidza kuti munhu ari kusangana nekurasikirwa kwemapfupa izvo zvisingatarisirwe nekukwegura.

Njodzi dzekuyerwa kwepfupa

Nekuti kuwanda kwemapfupa kuongorora kunosanganisira X-ray, iwe unoratidzwa kune imwe mwero yemwaranzi. Nekudaro, huwandu hwemwaranzi hunofungidzirwa hudiki. Kana iwe wakave uine maX-ray mazhinji kana kumwe kuratidzwa kumwaranzi mukati mehupenyu hwako, ungangoda kutaura nachiremba wako nezve zvingangonetsekana zvekudzokororwazve kwehuwandu hwemapfupa.

Chimwe chinokonzeresa: Kuwanda kwemapfupa kutarisisa kungangofungidzira zvisizvo njodzi yekutyoka. Hapana bvunzo inogara iri zana muzana chaiyo.

Kana chiremba akakuudza kuti une njodzi yakakura yekutyoka, unogona kusangana nekushushikana kana kushushikana semhedzisiro. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei zvakakosha kuti uzive izvo iwe nachiremba wako muchaita neruzivo rwunopihwa nehutano hwefupa.

Zvakare, kuwanda kwemapfupa kuongorora hakureve kuti nei uine osteoporosis. Kukwegura kunogona kuva chimwe chezvikonzero zvakawanda. Chiremba anofanirwa kushanda newe kuti uone kana iwe uine zvimwe zvinopa zvinhu zvaunogona kuchinja kuti uvandudze huwandu hwemapfupa.

Bhenefiti yekuwana bone density yekuyera

Kunyange mapfupa ekuwongorora anoshandiswa kuongorora osteoporosis uye zvakare kufungidzira njodzi yemunhu yekusangana nekutyoka kwemapfupa, iwo zvakare ane kukosha kune avo vakatowanikwa vaine mamiriro acho.

Chiremba anogona kukurudzira kuwanda kwemapfupa kuongorora senzira yekuyera kana mishonga yeosteoporosis iri kushanda. Chiremba wako anogona kuenzanisa mhedzisiro yako kune chero ekutanga mapfupa ekuyera kuti aone kana mapfupa ako ari kuita zvirinani kana kutonyanya. Sekureva kweNational Osteoporosis Foundation, vatapi vezvehutano vanowanzo kurudzira kudzokorora kuwonda kwemapfupa gore rimwe mushure mekurapwa kwatanga uye rimwe nerimwe kusvika kumakore maviri zvichidaro.

Zvisinei, nyanzvi dzinofunga dzakasanganiswa maererano nekubatsira kwehuwandu hwepfupa hunyoro scans mushure mekuongororwa uye kurapwa kwatanga. Mumwe akaongorora vangangoita chiuru nemazana evanhukadzi vachirapwa kushomeka kwemaminetsi emaminetsi. Zvakawanikwa nevatsvagiri zvakafumura kuti vanachiremba havawanzo shandura chirongwa chekurapa kwehuwandu hwemapfupa, kunyangwe kune avo vane huwandu hwefupa hwakaderera mushure mekurapwa.

Mibvunzo yekubvunza chiremba wako nezve mapfupa ekuyera

Kana iwe uri kutora osteoporosis mishonga kana kuti waita mararamiro ehupenyu kuti usimbise mapfupa ako, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kudzokorora mapfupa ekuwedzera maseru. Usati waongororwa kakawanda, unogona kubvunza chiremba wako mibvunzo inotevera kuti uone kana kudzokororwa kwesarudzo iri sarudzo yakanakira iwe:

• Nhoroondo yangu yekuratidzwa nemwaranzi inondiisa panjodzi yekuwedzera mhedzisiro here?
• Iwe unoshandisa sei iyo ruzivo iwe rwaunowana kubva kune bone density density scan?
• Iwe kangani iwe waunokurudzira yekutevera-kumusoro mascans?
• Pane here mimwe bvunzo kana matanho andinogona kutora aungakurudzira?

Mushure mekukurukura zvingangodaro zvekutevera, iwe nachiremba wako munogona kuona kana mamwe mapfupa ekuwongorora anogona kuvandudza matanho enyu ekurapa.