Kufema
Zvemukati
Tamba vhidhiyo yehutano: //medlineplus.gov/ency/videos/mov/200020_eng.mp4Chii ichi? Tamba vhidhiyo yehutano nerondedzero yeradio: //medlineplus.gov/ency/videos/mov/200020_eng_ad.mp4Mhedziso
Mapapu maviri ndiwo makuru epamhepo kufema system. Ivo vanogara kuruboshwe uye kurudyi kwemoyo, mukati medzimbo inonzi iyo thoracic mhango. Iyo mhango inodzivirirwa nembabvu keji. Chishongo chetsandanyama chinonzi diaphragm chinoshanda zvimwe zvikamu zvehurongwa hwekufema, senge trachea, kana windpipe, uye bronchi, inoendesa mweya kumapapu. Nepo marunha echimbichimbi, uye mvura yemumvura, tendera mapapu kuti afambe zvakanaka mukati memukati.
Maitiro ekufema, kana kufema, akapatsanurwa muzvikamu zviviri zvakasiyana. Chikamu chekutanga chinonzi kurudziro, kana kufema. Kana mapapu afema, diaphragm inobvumirana uye inodhonza pasi. Panguva imwecheteyo, mhasuru dziri pakati pembabvu dzinobatana uye dzinodhonza kumusoro. Izvi zvinowedzera kukura kweiyo thoracic mhango uye kunoderedza kumanikidza mukati. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mweya unomhanyira mukati uye unozadza mapapu.
Chikamu chechipiri chinonzi kupera, kana kufema. Kana mapapu aburitsa mweya, diaphragm inodzikama, uye huwandu hwechibereko chemuhuro chinodzikira, nepo kumanikidza kuri mukati mayo kuchiwedzera. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mapapu anobvumirana uye mweya unomanikidzwa kubuda.
- Matambudziko Ekufema
- Zvirwere Zvirwere
- Zviratidzo Zvakakosha
Zvitsva Zvevatambi
Stereotactic radiosurgery - CyberKnife