Kuunza mwana wako kuti ashanyire hama inorwara zvakanyanya

Kuunza mwana ane hutano kushanyira hama inorwara kwazvo muchipatara kunogona kubatsira mhuri yese. Asi, usati waendesa mwana wako kunoshanyira munin'ina wavo anorwara, gadzirira mwana wako kushanya kuti vazive izvo zvekutarisira.

Pane zvinhu zvakati wandei zvaunogona kuita kugadzirira mwana wako:

• Bvunza kana mwana achida kushanya. Zvakanaka kana mwana akachinja pfungwa.
• Taura nemwana wako nezvehama yavo inorwara. Mushandi wezvemagariro, chiremba, kana mukoti anokwanisa kukubatsira kusarudza mazwi ekutsanangura hurwere hune hama yako.
• Ratidza mwana wako mufananidzo wemukoma anorwara mukamuri yavo yechipatara.
• Taura nemwana wako nezve izvo zvavachaona. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira machubhu, michina inoongorora zvakakosha zviratidzo, uye mimwe michina yekurapa.
• Uya nemwana wako kuboka rekutsigira hama, kana paine aripo.
• Ita kuti mwana wako atore pikicha kana kusiira chipo kune avo vanorwara.

Mwana wako anozove nemibvunzo nezvekuti sei hama yavo iri kurwara. Mwana angangobvunza kana hama yavo ichizonaya. Iwe unogona kuve wakagadzirira nekuve nemushandi wezvemagariro, mukoti, kana chiremba ipapo pamberi, panguva, uye mushure mekushanya.

Mwana wako anogona kunzwa hasha, kutya, asingabatsiri, ane mhosva, kana godo. Aya ndiwo manzwiro akajairwa.

Kazhinji vana vanoita zvirinani kupfuura vanhu vakuru pavanoshanyira hama yavo inorwara. Iva nechokwadi chekuti mwana wako haana dzihwa, chikosoro, kana chimwewo chirwere kana hutachiona paanoshanya.

Ita shuwa yekutevera yekugezesa maoko mitemo uye mimwe mitemo yekuchengetedza zvipatara

Clark JD. Kuvaka kudyidzana: murwere- uye mhuri-yakatarisana kuchengetwa muchipatara chevanotarisira zvakanyanya. Mune: Fuhrman BP, Zimmerman JJ, eds. Chiremba Kukosha Kuchengetedza. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits.

Davidson JE, Aslakson RA, Yakareba AC, et al. Nongedzo yekuchengetwa kwemhuri-yakatungamirwa muchecheche, vana, uye mukuru ICU Crit Kuchengeta Med. 2017; 45 (1): 103-128. PMID: 27984278 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27984278/.

Kleiber C, Montgomery LA, Craft-Rosenberg M. Ruzivo rwezvinodiwa zvehama dzevana vanorwara zvakanyanya. Kuchengetwa Kwevana Kwehutano. 1995; 24 (1): 47-60. PMID: 10142085 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10142085/.

Ullrich C, Duncan J, Joselow M, Wolfe J. Kuchengetedzwa kwevana kurapwa. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits.

• Kuberekwa diaphragmatic hernia kugadzirisa
• Kuberekwa kwemoyo kukanganisa - kuvhiya kwekugadzirisa
• Craniosynostosis kugadzirisa
• Omphalocele kugadzira
• Kuvhiya kwemoyo wevana
• Tracheoesophageal fistula uye esophageal atresia kugadzirisa
• Umbilical hernia kugadzirisa

• Chiremba wemwoyo kuvhiya - kubuda