Mashandisiro ekushandisa inhaler - ine spacer

Metered-dose inhalers (MDIs) kazhinji ine zvikamu zvitatu:

• Mutauri
• Kapisi inoenda pamusoro pemuromo
• Gaba rakazara nemushonga

Kana iwe ukashandisa inhaler yako nenzira isiri iyo, mushonga mushoma unosvika kumapapu ako. Iyo spacer chishandiso inobatsira. Iyo spacer inosangana kune yemuromo. Mushonga unofemerwa unotanga kupinda mune spacer chubhu kutanga. Wobva watora mweya miviri yekufema kuti upinze mushonga mumapapu ako. Kushandisa spacer kunopedza mushonga wakaderera zvakanyanya pane kumwaya mushonga mumuromo mako.

Spacers anouya akasiyana maumbirwo uye saizi. Kumbira mupiki wako kuti ndeipi spacer yakanakira iwe kana mwana wako. Vanenge vese vana vanogona kushandisa spacer. Iwe haudi spacer yeakaomeswa poda inhalers.

Matanho ari pazasi anokuudza maitiro ekutora mushonga wako ne spacer.

• Kana usati washandisa iyo inhaler kwekanguva, ungangoda kuitanga. Ona mirairo iyo yakauya neako inhaler yemabatiro aungaite izvi.
• Bvisa kapu kubva kune inhaler uye spacer.
• Zunza inhaler zvakaoma kagumi kana gumi neshanu usati washandisa.
• Batanidza iyo spacer kune inhaler.
• Femera kunze zvinyoro nyoro kuti ubudise mapapu ako. Edza kuburitsa mweya wakawanda sezvaunogona.

• Isa spacer pakati pemeno ako uye vhara miromo yako zvine simba kutenderedza iyo.
• Chengetedza chirebvu chako kumusoro.
• Tanga kufemera mukati zvishoma nezvishoma kuburikidza nemuromo wako.
• Tsvina imwe pfuti mu spacer nekutsikirira pasi pane inhaler.
• Ramba uchifemera mukati zvishoma nezvishoma. Fema zvakadzama sezvaunogona.

• Bvisa spacer mumuromo mako.
• Bata mweya wako sezvaunoverenga kusvika gumi, kana uchikwanisa. Izvi zvinoita kuti mushonga usvike zvakadzika mumapapu ako.
• Pucker miromo yako uye zvishoma nezvishoma kufema kunze nemuromo wako.
• Kana iwe uri kushandisa inhaled, inokurumidza-yekununura mushonga (beta-agonists), mira ingangoita 1 miniti usati watora yako inotevera kuputa. Haufanire kumirira kweminiti pakati pekukwidza mimwe mishonga.
• Isa zvivharo kumashure kune inhaler uye spacer.
• Mushure mekushandisa yako inhaler, sukurudza muromo wako nemvura, gargle, uye mate. Usamedze mvura. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzora mhedzisiro kubva kumushonga wako.

Tarisa paburi panorasirwa mushonga kubva mune yako inhaler. Kana iwe ukaona hupfu mukati kana kutenderedza gomba, suka yako inhaler. Kutanga, bvisa simbi canister kubva kune yakasarudzika L-epurasitiki muromo. Sukurudza chete muromo uye chivharo mumvura inodziya. Regai vasaurwe nemhepo husiku. Mangwanani, dzorera kanini mukati. Isa chivharo. Usasuke chero zvimwe zvikamu.

Mazhinji inhalers anouya nemakara pane canister. Ramba uine ziso pakaunda uye kutsiva iyo inhaler usati wapera mushonga.

Usaise gaba rako mumvura kuti uone kana risina chinhu. Izvi hazvishande.

Chengetedza yako inhaler pane tembiricha yemukati. Inogona kusashanda zvakanaka kana kuri kutonhora zvakanyanya. Mushonga uri mugaba uri pasi pekumanikidzwa. Saka ita shuwa kuti usazowana kuchipisa zvakanyanya kana kuibaya.

Metered-dose inhaler (MDI) manejimendi - ine spacer; Pfu - inhaler ine spacer; Reactive airway chirwere - inhaler ine spacer; Bronchial asthma - inhaler ine spacer

Laube BL, Dolovich MB. Aerosols uye aerosol madhiragi ekuendesa masisitimu. Mune: Burks AW, Holgate ST, O'Hehir RE, et al, eds. Middleton's Allergy Maitiro uye Maitiro. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 63.

Waller DG, Sampson AP. Chirwere uye chisingaperi obstructive pulmonary chirwere. Mune: Waller DG, Sampson AP, eds. Chiremba Pharmacology uye Therapeutics. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits.

• Asima
• Asthma uye allergy zviwanikwa
• Chirwere muvana
• Chirwere chisingaperi chinodzivirira pulmonary chirwere (COPD)

• Asima - mwana - kubuda
• Chirwere - kudzora zvinodhaka
• Chirwere muvanhu vakuru - chii chekubvunza chiremba
• Chirwere - kukurumidza-kununura zvinodhaka
• COPD - kudzora zvinodhaka
• COPD - inokurumidza-kununura zvinodhaka
• COPD - chii chekubvunza chiremba wako
• Exercise -inokonzera bronchoconstriction
• Kuita maekisesaizi uye asima kuchikoro
• Ita kukwirira kuyereke tsika
• Zviratidzo zveasthma kurwisa
• Gara kure nezvinokonzera mweya

• Asima
• Chirwere muVana
• COPD