Kumedza matambudziko

Kunetsa nekumedza ndiko kunzwa kwekuti chikafu kana chinwiwa chakanamatira pahuro kana chero nguva chikafu chisati chapinda mudumbu. Dambudziko iri rinonziwo dysphagia.

Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nehuropi kana chirwere chetsinga, kushushikana kana kushushikana, kana matambudziko anosanganisira musana werurimi, huro, uye esophagus (chubhu inotungamira kubva pahuro kuenda mudumbu).

Zviratidzo zvekumedza matambudziko zvinosanganisira:

• Kukosora kana kudzipwa, kungave panguva kana mushure mekudya
• Gurgling rinonzwika kubva pahuro, panguva kana mushure mekudya
• Kubvisa huro mushure mekunwa kana kumedza
• Kunonoka kutsenga kana kudya
• Kukosora chikafu shure shure kwekudya
• Hiccups mushure mekumedza
• Chipfuva kusagadzikana panguva kana mushure mekumedza
• Kusanzwisisika kuonda

Zviratidzo zvinogona kuve zvakapfava kana zvakanyanya.

Vazhinji vanhu vane dysphagia vanofanirwa kuongororwa nemupi wezvehutano kana zviratidzo zvikaramba zvichidzoka. Asi aya mazano akawandisa anogona kubatsira.

• Chengetedza nguva yekudya yakasununguka.
• Gara wakamira zvakaringana sezvinobvira kana iwe uchidya.
• Tora kurumwa kudiki, isingasviki 1 teaspoon (5 mL) yechikafu pakuruma.
• Tsenga zvakanaka uye wamedza chikafu chako usati watora kumwe kuruma.
• Kana rimwe divi rechiso chako kana muromo usina kusimba, tsenga chikafu padivi rakasimba remuromo wako.
• Usasanganise chikafu chakasimba nezvinwiwa mukurumwa kumwe chete.
• Usaedze kugezesa solidi nemasipi emvura, kunze kwekunge kutaura kwako kana kumedza murapi achiti izvi zvakanaka.
• Usataure uye kumedza panguva imwe chete.
• Gara wakamira kwemaminetsi makumi matatu kusvika makumi mana nemashanu mushure mekudya.
• Usanwa zvinwiwa zvakatetepa usati waongorora nachiremba wako kana murapi kutanga.

Ungangoda mumwe munhu kukuyeuchidza kupedzisa kumedza. Zvinogona zvakare kubatsira kubvunza vanochengeta uye nhengo dzemhuri kuti vasataure newe kana uchidya kana kunwa.

Fonera mupiki wako kana:

• Iwe unokosora kana kuita fever kana kufema kwekufema
• Uri kuonda
• Matambudziko ako ekumedza ari kuwedzera

Dysphagia

• Kumedza matambudziko

DeVault KR. Zviratidzo zve esophageal chirwere. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chiropa. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 13.

Emmett SD. Otolaryngology kune vakwegura. Mune: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 13.

Kufarira SK, Hakel M, Brady S, et al. Vakuru neurogenic kutaurirana uye kumedza kusagadzikana. Mune: Cifu DX, ed. Braddom's Panyama Mushonga & Rehabilitation. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits. 3.

• Brain aneurysm kugadzirisa
• Kuvhiya kwehuropi
• Laryngectomy
• Multiple sclerosis
• Kenza yemumuromo
• Parkinson chirwere
• Kurohwa
• Gomarara kana gomarara redundiro

• Kuvhiya kwehuropi - kubuda
• Dementia - maitiro uye matambudziko ekurara
• Dementia - kuchengetwa kwemazuva ese
• Dementia - kuchengetedza zvakachengeteka mumba
• Muromo wakaoma panguva yekurapa kenza
• Chikafu chemukati - mwana - kugadzirisa matambudziko
• Gastrostomy yekudyisa chubhu - bolus
• Jejunostomy yekudyisa chubhu
• Muromo nemutsipa radiation - kubuda
• Multiple sclerosis - kubuda
• Stroke - kubuda

• Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
• Cerebral Palsy
• Kenza Esophageal
• Esophagus Dambudziko
• GERD
• Musoro uye Neck Cancer
• Chirwere cheHuntington
• Multiple Sclerosis
• Tsandanyama Dystrophy
• Kenza Yemumuromo
• Chirwere chaPasinson
• Salivary Gland Kenza
• Scleroderma
• Spinal Muscular Atrophy
• Kurohwa
• Kumedza Matambudziko
• Kanzera yeTroat
• Matambudziko eTracheal