Psittacosis

Psittacosis chirwere chinokonzerwa ne Chlamydophila psittaci, mhando yebhakitiriya inowanikwa mumadonhwe eshiri. Shiri dzinoparadzira hutachiona kuvanhu.

Psittacosis hutachiona hunokura kana iwe uchifema mu (inhale) utachiona. Vanhu vari pakati pemakore makumi matatu kusvika makumi matanhatu vanobatwa zvakanyanya.

Vanhu vari panjodzi huru yechirwere ichi vanosanganisira:

• Varidzi veshiri
• Vashandi vezvipfuyo
• Vanhu vanoshanda muhuku vanogadzira miti
• Veterinarians

Shiri chaidzo dzinobatanidzwa maparoti, maparakeet, uye budgerigars, kunyange hazvo dzimwe shiri dzakakonzeresawo chirwere ichi.

Psittacosis chirwere chisingawanzo. Zviitiko zvishoma kwazvo zvinotaurwa gore rega rega muUnited States.

Iyo incubation nguva ye psittacosis ndeyemazuva mashanu kusvika gumi nemashanu. Iyo incubation nguva ndiyo nguva yainotora kuti zviratidzo zvionekwe mushure mekuratidzwa kubhakitiriya.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Ropa-tinged sputum
• Kuoma kukosora
• Kuneta
• Fivha uye kutonhora
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Joint aches
• Tsvina aches (kazhinji mumusoro nemutsipa)
• Kufema kwekufema
• Manyoka
• Kuzvimba kumashure kwehuro (pharyngitis)
• Kuzvimba kwechiropa
• Kuvhiringidzika

Mutapi wezvehutano anonzwa manzwi asina kujairika emapapu senge kutsemuka uye kuderera kwekufema kurira paanoteerera chipfuva ne stethoscope.

Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

• Antibody titer (kusimuka titer nekufamba kwenguva chiratidzo chehutachiona)
• Tsika yeropa
• Sputum tsika
• X-ray yechipfuva
• Yakazara kuverenga ropa
• CT scan yechifuva

Utachiona hunorapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Doxycycline inoshandiswa kutanga. Mamwe maantibayoti anogona kupihwa anosanganisira:

• Macrolide
• Fluoroquinolones
• Mamwe ma tetracycline maantibioti

Ongorora: Tetracycline uye doxycycline nemuromo hazviwanzo kupihwa vana kudzamara mazino avo ese asingagumi atanga kukura mukati, nekuti vanogona kusanganisa zvachose mazino achiri kuumbwa. Iyi mishonga haina kupihwawo kune vakadzi vane nhumbu. Mimwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshandiswa mune aya mamiriro.

Kudzoreredza kwakazara kunotarisirwa kana iwe usina imwe mamiriro anokanganisa hutano hwako.

Zvinetso zve psittacosis zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kubatanidzwa kwehuropi
• Yakadzikira mapapu mashandiro semhedzisiro yemabayo
• Utachiona hwevhavha yemoyo
• Kuzvimba kwechiropa (hepatitis)

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inodiwa kurapa hutachiona uhu. Kana iwe ukaita zviratidzo zve psittacosis, fonera mupi wako.

Dzivisa kusangana neshiri dzinogona kutakura aya mabhakitiriya, senge maparoti. Matambudziko ekurapa anotungamira kushoma immune system inowedzera njodzi yako pachirwere ichi uye inofanirwa kurapwa nemazvo.

Ornithosis; Parrot pneumonia

• Mapapu
• Kufuridzira system

Geisler WM. Zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nechlamydiae. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsama 302.

Schlossberg D.Psittacosis (nekuda kwe Chlamydia psittaci). Mune: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, uye Bennett's Maitiro uye Maitiro Ezvirwere zvinotapukira.Schlossberg D. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 181.