H2 blockers

H2 blockers mishonga inoshanda nekudzora huwandu hwedumbu acid rakavanzwa nezvikwambo mumutsara wedumbu rako.

H2 blockers anoshandiswa ku:

• Bvisa zviratidzo zveacid reflux, kana gastroesophageal Reflux chirwere (GERD). Iyi ndiyo mamiriro apo chikafu kana mvura inokwira ichibva mudumbu ichipinda mudumbu (chubhu kubva pamuromo kuenda mudumbu).
• Bata chironda kana chironda chemudumbu.

Kune mazita akasiyana uye zvigadzirwa zveH2 blockers. Zvese zviripo pamusoro peunda pasina mushonga. Vazhinji vanoshanda zvakaenzana futi. Migumisiro inogona kusiyana kubva kumishonga kusvika kune zvinodhaka.

• Famotidine (Pepcid AC, Pepcid Oral)
• Cimetidine (Tagamet, Tagamet HB)
• Ranitidine (Zantac, Zantac 75, Zantac Efferdose, jekiseni reZantac, uye Zantac Syrup)
• Nizatidine Capsule (Axid AR, Axid Capsule, Nizatidine Capsule)

H2 blockers anowanzo kutorwa nemuromo. Unogona kuzviwana muchimiro chemapiritsi, zvinwiwa, kana makapisi.

• Iyi mishonga inowanzo kutorwa pamwe nekutanga kudya kwezuva. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, iwe unogona zvakare kutora ivo usati wadya manheru.
• Zvinotora maminitsi makumi matatu kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe kuti mishonga ishande. Izvo mabhenefiti anozogara maawa akati wandei. Vanhu vanowanzo tora mishonga panguva yekurara, futi.
• Zviratidzo zvinogona kuvandudzika kweanosvika maawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekutora mushonga.

H2 blockers inogona kutengwa mumadosi epasi muchitoro pasina mushonga. Kana iwe ukazviwana iwe pachako uchitora aya mazuva mazhinji kwemavhiki maviri kana kupfuura ezviratidzo zveacid reflux, ita shuwa kuti iwe unoona wako mupi wezvehutano nezve zviratidzo zvako.

Kana iwe uine peptic ulcer, mupi wako anogona kunyorera H2 blockers pamwe neayo maviri kana matatu mimwe mishonga kweanosvika mavhiki maviri.

Kana mupi wako akaraira iyi mishonga iwe:

• Tora mishonga yako yese sekuudzwa kwawakaitwa nemupi wako. Edza kuvatora panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega.
• Usarege kutora mishonga yako usati wataura nemupi wako kutanga. Tevera nemupi wako nguva dzose.
• Ronga kumberi kuitira kuti usazopera mushonga. Ita shuwa kuti une zvakakwana newe kana iwe uchifamba.

Mhedzisiro kubva kuH2 blockers haiwanzo.

• Famotidine. Rutivi rwakanyanya kuitika ipfungwa.
• Cimetidine. Migumisiro yechirwere haigoni. Asi manyoka, dzungu, kuputika, kutemwa nemusoro, uye gynecomastia zvinogona kuitika.
• Ranitidine. Rutivi rwakanyanya kuitika ipfungwa.
• Nizatidine. Migumisiro yechirwere haigoni.

Kana iwe uchiyamwisa kana uine pamuviri, taura nemupi wako usati watora iyi mishonga. Kana uine matambudziko eitsvo, USASHANDISE famotidine usingataure nemupi wako.

Udza mupiki wako nezve mimwe mishonga yauri kutora. H2 blockers inogona kuchinja mashandiro anoita mimwe mishonga. Iri dambudziko harinyanyoita necimetidine uye nizatidine.

Fonera mupiki wako kana:

• Uri kuva nemhedzisiro kubva kumushonga wako
• Uri kuva nezvimwe zviratidzo
• Zviratidzo zvako hazvisi kuvandudza

Peptic ulcer chirwere - H2 blockers; PUD - H2 blockers; Gastroesophageal Reflux - H2 blockers; GERD - H2 vanovharira

Aronson JK. Histamine H2 vanopikisa vanopokana. Mune: Aronson JK, ed. Meyler's Side Migumisiro yeMishonga. 16 ed. Walthan, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 751-753.

Katz PO, Gerson LB, Vela MF. Mirayiridzo yekuongororwa uye manejimendi ye gastroesophageal Reflux chirwere. Ndiri J Gastroenterol. 2013; 108 (3): 308-328. PMID: 23419381 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23419381.

Waller DG, Sampson AP. Dyspepsia uye peptic ulcer chirwere. Mune: Waller DG, Sampson AP, eds. Chiremba Pharmacology uye Therapeutics. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: 401-410.