Chinyararire thyroiditis

Chinyararire thyroiditis ndeye immune immune reaction yeiyo thyroid gland. Iyo kusagadzikana kunogona kukonzera hyperthyroidism, inoteverwa ne hypothyroidism.

Iyo thyroid gland iri mumutsipa, pamusoro chete panosangana mapoloni ako epakati.

Chikonzero chechirwere hachizivikanwe. Asi zvine chekuita nekurwisa utachiona nema immune system. Chirwere ichi chinobata vakadzi kazhinji kupfuura varume.

Chirwere ichi chinogona kuitika mumadzimai achangobva kuve nemwana. Inogona zvakare kukonzerwa nemishonga senge interferon uye amiodarone, uye mamwe marudzi ekemotherapy, ayo anokanganisa immune system.

Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwakanyanya (hyperthyroidism). Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kutora kusvika pamwedzi mitatu.

Zviratidzo zvinowanzo nyoro, uye zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuneta, kunzwa kupera simba
• Kakawanda ura kufamba
• Kusashivirira kupisa
• Kuwedzera kudya
• Kuwedzera kudikitira
• Nguva dzisina kumwedzi dzekuenda kumwedzi
• Maitiro anochinja, sekushatirwa
• Tsandanyama tsandanyama
• Kutya, kusagadzikana
• Palpitations
• Kuonda

Gare gare zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zviri zvehutachiona husingashandi (hypothyroidism), kusanganisira:

• Kuneta
• Kuzvimbirwa
• Ganda rakaoma
• Kurera huremu
• Kusashivirira kutonhora

Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuramba zvichienderera kusvikira utachiona hwadzoreredza zvakajairika basa. Kudzoreredza kwetachiona kunogona kutora mwedzi yakawanda kune vamwe vanhu. Vamwe vanhu vanongo cherekedza iyo hypothyroid zviratidzo uye havana zviratidzo zvehyperthyroidism kutanga nayo.

Anokuchengetedza hutano achakuongorora obvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako uye nhoroondo yezvokurapa.

Kuongorora kwepanyama kunogona kuratidza:

• Yakawedzera utachiona gland iyo isingarwadzi kune iyo inobata
• Kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo
• Kubata maoko (kudengenyeka)
• Brisk mafungiro
• Ziya, rinodziya ganda

Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

• Radioactive iodine inotorwa
• Utachiona mahormone T3 uye T4
• TSH
• Erythrocyte sedimentation chiyero
• C-inoshanda mapuroteni

Vazhinji vanopa izvozvi vanoongorora chirwere chetachiona usati uye mushure mekutanga mishonga inowanzo kukonzera mamiriro aya.

Kurapa kunoenderana nezviratidzo. Mishonga inonzi beta-blockers inogona kushandiswa kudzikamisa kurovera kwemoyo nekukurumidza uye kudikitira kwakanyanya.

Silent thyroiditis inowanzoenda yega mukati megore rimwe. Chikamu chakakomba chinopera mukati memwedzi mitatu.

Vamwe vanhu vanoita hypothyroidism nekufamba kwenguva. Vanoda kurapwa kwechinguva nemushonga unotsiva hutachiona hutachiona. Kugara uchitevera-kumusoro nemupi anopa zvinokurudzirwa.

Chirwere hachisi kutapukira. Vanhu havagone kubata chirwere kubva kwauri. Izvo zvakare haina kugara nhaka mukati memhuri senge mamwe mamiriro ehutachiona.

Fonera mupiki wako kana iwe uine zviratidzo zveichi chiitiko.

Lymphocytic thyroiditis; Subacute lymphocytic thyroiditis; Chisingabatsiri thyroiditis; Postpartum thyroiditis; Thyroiditis - yakanyarara; Hyperthyroidism - yakanyarara thyroiditis

• Gland yeganda

Hollenberg A, Wiersinga WM. Hyperthyroid kusagadzikana. Mune: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Golfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Williams Chinyorwa cheEndocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 12.

Jonklaas J, Cooper DS. Utachiona. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 213.

Lakis ME, Wiseman D, Kebebew E. manejimendi yetiyititisitis. Mune: Cameron AM, Cameron JL, eds. Parizvino Kuvhiya Therapy. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 764-767.